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We propose definitions of SVD, spectral decomposition (for self-adjoint matrices) and Jordan decomposition which make sense for all rings. For many rings, these decompositions can be shown to exist. For some specific rings, these…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-12-21 Ran Gutin

Rank minimization can be converted into tractable surrogate problems, such as Nuclear Norm Minimization (NNM) and Weighted NNM (WNNM). The problems related to NNM, or WNNM, can be solved iteratively by applying a closed-form proximal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Tae-Hyun Oh , Yasuyuki Matsushita , Yu-Wing Tai , In So Kweon

Numerical solutions of the laminar Prandtl boundary-layer and Navier-Stokes equations are considered for the case of the two-dimensional uniform flow past an impulsively-started circular cylinder. We show how Prandtl's solution develops a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Francesco Gargano , Marco Sammartino , Vincenzo Sciacca , Kevin W. Cassel

Singular value decomposition (SVD) is the mathematical basis of principal component analysis (PCA). Together, SVD and PCA are one of the most widely used mathematical formalism/decomposition in machine learning, data mining, pattern…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Shuai Zheng , Chris Ding , Feiping Nie

We present a novel, unified quaternion-complex framework for formulating the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations that reveals the geometric structure underlying viscous fluid motion and resolves the Clay Institute's Millennium Prize…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Farrukh A. Chishtie

We present a space-time continuous-Galerkin finite element method for solving incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. To ensure stability of the discrete variational problem, we apply ideas from the variational multi-scale method. The…

This paper describes in detail the implementation of a finite element technique for solving the compressible Navier-Stokes equations that is provably robust and demonstrates excellent performance on modern computer hardware. The method is…

An unsolved issue in widely used methods such as Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) and Small Sphere and Large Margin SVM (SSLM) for anomaly detection is their nonconvexity, which hampers the analysis of optimal solutions in a manner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Hongying Liu , Hao Wang , Haoran Chu , Yibo Wu

We study the rank one completion problem for tensors of arbitrary orders. The notion of rank one determinable tensors is introduced. We explore its properties and propose a recursive algorithm for computing rank one tensor completion. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Linghao Zhang , Ioana Dumitriu , Jiawang Nie

We investigate singularity formation in the regularized Saint--Venant (rSV) equations, a conservative, non-dispersive shallow water system that is formally regarded as a Hamiltonian regularization of the isentropic Euler equations. While it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-06 Yunjoo Kim , Bongsuk Kwon , Wanyong Shim

A few basic, intuitive, properties of the Navier-Stokes system of equations for incompressible fluid flows are discussed in this paper. We present a rephrased interpretation of the Navier-Stokes equation in a space having an arbitrary…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-06-28 R. K. Michael Thambynayagam

This work is a continuation of the analysis first presented in Cheung & Zaki (2014). In that study, the combination matrix was introduced as a means to tractably handle the nonlinear terms in the spectral domain. In this work, a different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Lawrence C. Cheung , Tamer A. Zaki

Singular value decompositions of matrices are widely used in numerical linear algebra with many applications. In this paper, we extend the notion of singular value decompositions to finite complexes of real vector spaces. We provide two…

We consider fully discrete finite element approximation of the stochastic total variation flow equation (STVF) with linear multiplicative noise which was previously proposed in \cite{our_paper}. Due to lack of a discrete counterpart of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-09 Ľubomír Baňas , Michael Röckner , André Wilke

Within the tensor singular value decomposition (T-SVD) framework, existing robust low-rank tensor completion approaches have made great achievements in various areas of science and engineering. Nevertheless, these methods involve the T-SVD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Wenjin Qin , Hailin Wang , Feng Zhang , Weijun Ma , Jianjun Wang , Tingwen Huang

In this paper we consider the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in infinite channel. We provide a regularity criterion for solutions of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in terms of the vertical component of the velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chonsheng Cao , Junlin Qin , Edriss S. Titi

Matrix completion is widely used in machine learning, engineering control, image processing, and recommendation systems. Currently, a popular algorithm for matrix completion is Singular Value Threshold (SVT). In this algorithm, the singular…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Meng Qiao , Zheng Shan , Fudong Liu , Wenjie Sun

We study spectral properties of nonselfadjoint rank one perturbations of compact selfadjoint operators. The problems under consideration include completeness of eigenvectors, relations between completeness of the perturbed operator and its…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-07-28 Anton D. Baranov , Dmitry V. Yakubovich

We use classical results from harmonic analysis on matrix spaces to investigate the relation between the joint density of the singular values and of the eigenvalues of complex random matrices which are bi-unitarily invariant (also known as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-03-22 Mario Kieburg , Holger Kösters

This paper concerns a class of monotone eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities (mNEPv). The mNEPv is encountered in applications such as the computation of joint numerical radius of matrices, best rank-one approximation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-11 Zhaojun Bai , Ding Lu