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It is proposed that the $O(n)$ spin and geometrical percolation models can help to study the QCD phase diagram due to the universality properties of the phase transition. In this paper, correlations and fluctuations of various sizes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Lizhu Chen , Yeyin Zhao , Xiaobing Li , Zhiming Li , Yuanfang Wu

In the systems showing critical behavior, various response functions have a singularity at the critical point. Therefore, as the driving field is tuned towards its critical value, the response functions change drastically, typically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Soumyaditya Das , Soumyajyoti Biswas

The correlation length plays a pivotal role in finite-size scaling and hyperscaling at continuous phase transitions. Below the upper critical dimension, where the correlation length is proportional to the system length, both finite-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 E. J. Flores-Sola , B. Berche , R. Kenna , M. Weigel

In extensive Monte Carlo simulations the phase transition of the random field Ising model in three dimensions is investigated. The values of the critical exponents are determined via finite size scaling. For a Gaussian distribution of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Heiko Rieger

Order parameter fluctuations for the two dimensional Ising model in the region of the critical temperature are presented. A locus of temperatures T*(L) and of magnetic fields B*(L) are identified, for which the probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maxime Clusel , Jean-Yves Fortin , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

Order parameter fluctuations (the largest cluster size distribution) are studied within a three-dimensional bond percolation model on small lattices. Cumulant ratios measuring the fluctuations exhibit distinct features near the percolation…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janusz Brzychczyk

The scaling of the transition temperature into an ordered phase close to a quantum critical point as well as the order parameter fluctuations inside the quantum critical region provide valuable information about universal properties of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Stephan Hesselmann , Stefan Wessel

In this work we present a thorough analysis of the phase transitions that occur in a ferromagnetic 2D Ising model, with only nearest-neighbors interactions, in the framework of the Tsallis nonextensive statistics. We performed Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-01 N. Crokidakis , D. O. Soares-Pinto , M. S. Reis , A. M. Souza , R. S. Sarthour , I. S. Oliveira

A two parameter percolation model with nucleation and growth of finite clusters is developed taking the initial seed concentration \rho and a growth parameter g as two tunable parameters. Percolation transition is determined by the final…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Bappaditya Roy , S. B. Santra

We study systems with a continuous phase transition that tune their parameters to maximize a quantity that diverges solely at a unique critical point. Varying the size of these systems with dynamically adjusting parameters, the same…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Ole Peters , Michelle Girvan

We show that in small and low density systems described by a lattice gas model with fixed number of particles the location of a thermodynamic phase transition can be detected by means of the distribution of the fluctuations related to an…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Carmona , J. Richert , P. Wagner

We analyze the scaling parameter, extracted from the fidelity for two different ground states, for the one-dimensional quantum Ising model in a transverse field near the critical point. It is found that, in the thermodynamic limit, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Jian-Hui Zhao , Bo Li

A binary liquid near its consolute point exhibits critical fluctuations of the local composition; the diverging correlation length has always challenged simulations. The method of choice for the calculation of critical points in the phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Yogyata Pathania , Dipanjan Chakraborty , Felix Höfling

The finite-size scaling method in the equilibrium Monte Carlo(MC) simulations and the finite-time scaling method in the nonequilibrium-relaxation simulations are compromised. MC time data of various physical quantities are scaled by the MC…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-02 Tota Nakamura

The nonequilibrium dynamic phase transition, in the kinetic Ising model in presence of an oscillating magnetic field, has been studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The fluctuation of dynamic order parameter has been studied as a function of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Muktish Acharyya

The corrections to finite-size scaling in the critical two-point correlation function G(r) of 2D Ising model on a square lattice have been studied numerically by means of exact transfer-matrix algorithms. The systems have been considered,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Kaupuzs

We study numerically the non-equilibrium critical properties of the Ising model defined on direct products of graphs, obtained from factor graphs without phase transition (Tc = 0). On this class of product graphs, the Ising model features a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-20 R. Burioni , F. Corberi , A. Vezzani

We study in detail the dynamic scaling of the three-dimensional (3D) Ising model driven through its critical point on finite-size lattices and show that a series of new critical exponents are needed to account for the anomalous scalings…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Weilun Yuan , Fan Zhong

Using the Anderson model for disordered systems the fluctuations in electron spectra near the metal--insulator transition were numerically calculated for lattices of sizes up to 28 x 28 x 28 sites. The results show a finite--size scaling of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Kh. Zharekeshev , B. Kramer

The paramagnetic-to-ferromagnetic phase transition is believed to proceed through a critical point, at which power laws and scaling invariance, associated with the existence of one diverging characteristic length scale -- the so called…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-15 N. Saratz , D. A. Zanin , U. Ramsperger , S. A. Cannas , D. Pescia , A. Vindigni
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