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Gravitational waves travel through the distributions of matter and dark energy during propagation. For this reason, gravitational waves emitted from binary compact objects serve as a useful tool especially to probe the nature of dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Kei-ichiro Kubota , Shun Arai , Shinji Mukohyama

A general framework for effective theories propagating two tensor and one scalar degrees of freedom is investigated. Geometrically, it describes dynamical foliation of spacelike hypersurfaces coupled to a general background, in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Xian Gao

In this note we examine whether spherically symmetric solutions in Covariant Horava Lifshitz Gravity can reproduce Newton's Law in the IR limit \lambda->1. We adopt the position that the auxiliary field A is independent of the space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Jean Alexandre , Pavlos Pasipoularides

Standard sirens have been proposed as probes of alternative theories of gravity, such as Horndeski models. Hitherto, all studies have been conducted on a homogeneous-isotropic cosmological background, which is unable to consistently account…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Charles Dalang , Pierre Fleury , Lucas Lombriser

We focus our attention on the spinor model proposed in an article by J. Magueijo et al. and we analyze it from the point of view of the cosmological background. We show that this model, under some conditions, can well-describe the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Andrea La Delfa

We study linear scalar perturbations around a flat FLRW background in mimetic Horndeski gravity. In the absence of matter, we show that the Newtonian potential satisfies a second-order differential equation with no spatial derivatives. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Frederico Arroja , Nicola Bartolo , Purnendu Karmakar , Sabino Matarrese

We study a particular approach for analyzing worldsheet conformal invariance for bosonic string propagating in a curved background using hamiltonian formalism. We work in the Schrodinger picture of a single particle description of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Partha Mukhopadhyay

Black hole perturbation theory on spherically symmetric backgrounds has been instrumental in establishing various aspects about the gravitational dynamics close to black holes, and continues to be an interesting avenue to confront current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Gowtham Rishi Mukkamala , David Pereñiguez

We present another proof of the sharp inequality for Paneitz operator on the standard three sphere, in the spirit of subcritical approximation for the classical Yamabe problem. To solve the perturbed problem, we use a symmetrization process…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-28 Fengbo Hang , Paul C. Yang

In this paper, we investigate the linear perturbations of the spherically symmetric spacetimes with kinematic self-similarity of the second kind. The massless scalar field equations are solved which yield the background and an exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Sharif

The Horndeski action is the most general scalar-tensor theory with at most second-order derivatives in the equations of motion, thus evading Ostrogradsky instabilities and making it of interest when modifying gravity at large scales. To…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Ryan McManus , Lucas Lombriser , Jorge Peñarrubia

We discuss non-Hermitian field theories where the spectrum of the Hamiltonian involves only real energies. We make three observations. (i) The theories obtained from supersymmetric theories by nonanticommutative deformations belong in many…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. V. Smilga

We present a new covariant, gauge-invariant formalism describing linear metric perturbation fields on any spherically symmetric background in general relativity. The advantage of this formalism relies in the fact that it does not require a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Eliana Chaverra , Néstor Ortiz , Olivier Sarbach

In the present work, we study four-dimensional black strings in Horndeski models with translation invariance. Imposing that the scalar field depends on the string-generator coordinate, the Klein-Gordon equation admits a linear profile as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Luis Guajardo

Horndeski gravity is the most general scalar-tensor theory with one scalar field leading to second-order Euler-Lagrange field equations for the metric and scalar field, and it is based on Riemannian geometry. In this paper, we formulate an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Sebastian Bahamonde , Georg Trenkler , Leonardo G. Trombetta , Masahide Yamaguchi

Spherically symmetric solutions of theories of gravity built one fundamental class of solutions to describe compact objects like black holes and stars. Moreover, they serve as starting point for the search of more realistic axially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Sebastian Bahamonde , Alexey Golovnev , María-José Guzmán , Jackson Levi Said , Christian Pfeifer

We present a family of designer Horndeski models, i.e. models that have a background exactly equal to that of the $\Lambda$CDM model but perturbations given by the Horndeski theory. Then, we extend the effective fluid approach to Horndeski…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Rubén Arjona , Wilmar Cardona , Savvas Nesseris

We reduce the equations governing the spherically symmetric perturbations of static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system (with either massive or massless particles) to a single stratified wave equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Carsten Gundlach

We compare cosmologic and spherically symmetric solutions to metric and Palatini versions of vector Horndeski theory. It appears that Palatini formulation of the theory admits more degrees of freedom. Specifically, homogeneous isotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 E. A. Davydov

Linear cosmological perturbations of a large class of modified gravity and dark energy models can be unified in the effective field theory of cosmic acceleration, encompassing Horndeski scalar-tensor theories and beyond. The fully available…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Lucas Lombriser , Andy Taylor