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In the Directed $k$-Chinese Postman Problem ($k$-DCPP), we are given a connected weighted digraph $G$ and asked to find $k$ non-empty closed directed walks covering all arcs of $G$ such that the total weight of the walks is minimum. Gutin,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-11 Gregory Gutin , Mark Jones , Bin Sheng , Magnus Wahlstrom

A well known generalisation of Dirac's theorem states that if a graph $G$ on $n\ge 4k$ vertices has minimum degree at least $n/2$ then $G$ contains a $2$-factor consisting of exactly $k$ cycles. This is easily seen to be tight in terms of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-10 Matija Bucić , Erik Jahn , Alexey Pokrovskiy , Benny Sudakov

We say that a Hamilton cycle $C=(x_1,\ldots,x_n)$ in a graph $G$ is $k$-symmetric, if the mapping $x_i\mapsto x_{i+n/k}$ for all $i=1,\ldots,n$, where indices are considered modulo $n$, is an automorphism of $G$. In other words, if we lay…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-15 Petr Gregor , Arturo Merino , Torsten Mütze

Let $n$ be sufficiently large and suppose that $G$ is a digraph on $n$ vertices where every vertex has in- and outdegree at least $n/2$. We show that $G$ contains every orientation of a Hamilton cycle except, possibly, the antidirected one.…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-10 Louis DeBiasio , Daniela Kühn , Theodore Molla , Deryk Osthus , Amelia Taylor

We construct two new classes of topological dynamical systems; one is a factor of a one-sided shift of finite type while the second is a factor of the two-sided shift. The data is a finite graph which presents the shift of finite type, a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-31 Ian F. Putnam

We investigate the existence of a rainbow Hamilton cycle in a uniformly edge-coloured randomly perturbed digraph. We show that for every $\delta \in (0,1)$ there exists $C = C(\delta) > 0$ such that the following holds. Let $D_0$ be an…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-20 Kyriakos Katsamaktsis , Shoham Letzter , Amedeo Sgueglia

For $0\leq \ell <k$, a Hamiltonian $\ell$-cycle in a $k$-uniform hypergraph $H$ is a cyclic ordering of the vertices of $H$ in which the edges are segments of length $k$ and every two consecutive edges overlap in exactly $\ell$ vertices. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-01 Asaf Ferber , Liam Hardiman , Adva Mond

Let $k,a,b$ be positive integers with $a+b=k$. A $k$-uniform hypergraph is called an $(a,b)$-cycle if there is a partition $(A_0,B_0,A_1,B_1,\ldots,A_{t-1},B_{t-1})$ of the vertex set with $|A_i|=a$, $|B_i|=b$ such that $A_i\cup B_i$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-19 Jian Wang

For every $k \geq 3$, we determine the order of growth, up to polylogarithmic factors, of the number of orientations of the binomial random graph containing no directed cycle of length $k$. This solves a conjecture of Kohayakawa, Morris and…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-09 Marcelo Campos , Maurício Collares , Guilherme Oliveira Mota

Two factorizations of a permutation into products of cycles are equivalent if one can be obtained from the other by repeatedly interchanging adjacent disjoint factors. This paper studies the enumeration of equivalence classes under this…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-02 Gregory Berkolaiko , John Irving

We consider the determination of the number $c_k(\alpha)$ of ordered factorisations of an arbitrary permutation on n symbols, with cycle distribution $\alpha$, into k-cycles such that the factorisations have minimal length and such that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. P. Goulden , D. M. Jackson

A long-standing conjecture of Kelly states that every regular tournament on n vertices can be decomposed into (n-1)/2 edge-disjoint Hamilton cycles. We prove this conjecture for large n. In fact, we prove a far more general result, based on…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-13 Daniela Kühn , Deryk Osthus

In the author's PhD thesis (2019) universal envelopes were introduced as a tool for studying the continuously obtainable information on discontinuous functions. To any function $f \colon X \to Y$ between $\operatorname{qcb}_0$-spaces one…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Eike Neumann

In 1963, Anton Kotzig conjectured that for each $n \geq 2$ the complete graph $K_{2n}$ has a perfect one-factorisation (i.e., a decomposition into perfect matchings such that each pair of perfect matchings of the decomposition induces a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-05 David A. Pike

We give a complete factorization of the invariant factors of resultant matrices built from birational parameterizations of rational plane curves in terms of the singular points of the curve and their multiplicity graph. This allows us to…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-03-20 Laurent Buse , Carlos D'Andrea

We use $K^*_n$ to denote the bidirected complete graph on $n$ vertices. A nomadic Hamiltonian decomposition of $K^*_n$ is a Hamiltonian decomposition, with the additional property that ``nomads'' walk along the Hamiltonian cycles (moving…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-12 Daniel W. Cranston

Let $H$ be a fixed graph on $v$ vertices. For an $n$-vertex graph $G$ with $n$ divisible by $v$, an $H$-{\em factor} of $G$ is a collection of $n/v$ copies of $H$ whose vertex sets partition $V(G)$. In this paper we consider the threshold…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-03-25 A. Johansson , J. Kahn , V. Vu

We study the parameterized complexity of two classic problems on directed graphs: Hamiltonian Cycle and its generalization {\sc Longest Cycle}. Since 2008, it is known that Hamiltonian Cycle is W[1]-hard when parameterized by directed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Ashwin Jacob , Michał Włodarczyk , Meirav Zehavi

The paper investigates the existence and upper semicontinuity of uniform attractors of the perturbed non-autonomous Kirchhoff wave equations with strong damping and supercritical nonlinearity: $u_{tt}-\Delta u_{t}-(1+\epsilon\|\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-20 Zhijian Yang , Yanan Li , Na Feng

In a sequence of four papers, we prove the following results (via a unified approach) for all sufficiently large $n$: (i) [1-factorization conjecture] Suppose that $n$ is even and $D \geq 2\lceil n/4\rceil -1$. Then every $D$-regular graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-24 Béla Csaba , Daniela Kühn , Allan Lo , Deryk Osthus , Andrew Treglown