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We investigate a particle velocity in the $\kappa$-Minkowski space-time, which is one of the realization of a noncommutative space-time. We emphasize that arrival time analyses by high-energy $\gamma$-rays or neutrinos, which have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takashi Tamaki , Tomohiro Harada , Umpei Miyamoto , Takashi Torii

We study the emergence of Minkowski space-time from a causal network. Differently from previous approaches, we require the network to be topologically homogeneous, so that the metric is derived from pure event-counting. Emergence from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Alessandro Tosini

In this paper, we prove the nonlinear stability in exponential time of Minkowki space-time with a translation space-like Killing field. In the presence of such a symmetry, the 3 + 1 vacuum Einstein equations reduce to the 2 + 1 Einstein…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-22 Cécile Huneau

With special relativity, we seem to be facing a conundrum. It is a very well-tested theory; in this way, the Minkowski spacetime must be "capturing" essential features of space and time. However, its geometry seems to be incompatible with…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Mario Bacelar Valente

Laser driven plasma accelerators promise much shorter particle accelerators but their development requires detailed simulations that challenge or exceed current capabilities. We report the first direct simulations of stages up to 1 TeV from…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. -L. Vay , C. G. R. Geddes , E. Cormier-Michel , D. P. Grote

We give an exact mathematical construction of a spacelike order $<$, which is dual to the standard chronological order $\ll$ in the $n$-dimensional Minkowski space $M^n$, and we discuss its order-theoretic, geometrical as well as its…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Waleed Al-Qallaf , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

The main constraint on relative position of geometric objects, used in spatial planning for computing the C-space maps (for example, in robotics, CAD, and packaging), is the relative non-overlapping of objects. This is the simplest…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2008-08-22 Gennady Pustylnik

In this article, we estimate the quasi-local energy with reference to the Minkowski spacetime [16,17], the anti-de Sitter spacetime [4], or the Schwarzschild spacetime [3]. In each case, the reference spacetime admits a conformal…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-27 Po-Ning Chen , Mu-Tao Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

While Einstein clocks synchronization process is performed, one has a well defined region in which the clocks are synchronized and another one in which the clocks are not yet synchronized. The frontier between them evolves differently from…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Nilton Penha , Bernhard Rothenstein

Several calculations in conformally static spacetimes rely on the introduction of an ultrastatic background. I describe the general properties of ultrastatic spacetimes, and then focus on the problem of whether a given spacetime can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Sebastiano Sonego

This paper develops a real-time, search-based aircraft contingency landing planner that minimizes traffic disruptions while accounting for ground risk. The airspace model captures dense air traffic departure and arrival flows, helicopter…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 H. Emre Tekaslan , Ella M. Atkins

A modification of boost transformation in arbitrary pseudo-Euclidean space is suggested, which in the case of the Minkowski space admits the existence of inertial reference frames moving with velocities taking values in a certain bounded…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Alexander N. Tarakanov

One hundred years ago, in 1908, Hermann Minkowski completed his proof that Maxwell's equations are covariant under Lorentz transformations. During this process, he introduced a four-dimensional space called the Minkowskian space. In 1949,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-11 Y. S. Kim

I provide a prescription to define space, at a given moment, for an arbitrary observer in an arbitrary (sufficiently regular) curved space-time. This prescription, based on synchronicity (simultaneity) arguments, defines a foliation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lachièze-Rey

For a set $A$ of points in the plane, not all collinear, we denote by ${\rm tr}(A)$ the number of triangles in any triangulation of $A$; that is, ${\rm tr}(A) = 2i+b-2$ where $b$ and $i$ are the numbers of points of $A$ in the boundary and…

A Minkowski class is a closed subset of the space of convex bodies in Euclidean space Rn which is closed under Minkowski addition and non-negative dilatations. A convex body in Rn is universal if the expansion of its support function in…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-08-01 Rolf Schneider , Franz E. Schuster

Periodic space crystals are well established and widely used in physical sciences. Time crystals have been increasingly explored more recently, where time is disconnected from space. Periodic relativistic spacetime crystals on the other…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Venkatraman Gopalan

The linearized field equations for causal fermion systems in Minkowski space are analyzed systematically using methods of functional analysis and Fourier analysis. Taking into account a direction-dependent local phase freedom, we find a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Felix Finster

Hyperbolic metamaterials may be used to model a 2+1 dimensional Minkowski spacetime in which the role of time is played by one of the spatial coordinates. When a metamaterial is built and illuminated with a coherent extraordinary laser…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Igor I. Smolyaninov

We consider a scenario where our universe is taken as a three-dimensional domain wall embedded in a five-dimensional Minkowski space-time, as originally proposed by Brito and collaborators [1]. We explore the existence of a richer class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-01 A. de Souza Dutra , A. C. Amaro de Faria , M. Hott
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