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We discuss a variational approach to the length functional and its relation to sub-Hamiltonian equations on sub-Finsler manifolds. Then, we introduce the notion of the nonholonomic sub-Finslerian structure and prove that the distributions…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-14 Layth M. Alabdulsada

We consider a broad class of systems of nonlinear integro-differential equations posed on the real line that arise as Euler-Lagrange equations to energies involving nonlinear nonlocal interactions. Although these equations are not readily…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-24 Bente Bakker , Arnd Scheel

Geometric mechanics is a branch of mathematical physics that studies classical mechanics of particles and fields from the point of view of geometry. In a geometric language, symmetries can be expressed in a natural manner as vector fields…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Asier López-Gordón

In this paper, we present several geometric ways to incorporate gyroscopic and dissipative forces to curl forces. We first present a proper metriplectic geometry. Then, using the Herglotz principle and generalized Euler-Lagrange equation,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Oğul Esen , Partha Guha , Hasan Gümral

Many basis sets for electronic structure calculations evolve with varying external parameters, such as moving atoms in dynamic simulations, giving rise to extra derivative terms in the dynamical equations. Here we revisit these derivatives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Emilio Artacho , David D. O'Regan

We develop a framework that systematically casts the solvability and uniqueness conditions of linearized geometric boundary-value problems into cohomological terms. The theory is designed to be applicable without assumptions on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-16 Roee Leder

Lagrangian multiform theory is a variational framework for integrable systems. In this article we introduce a new formulation which is based on symplectic geometry and which treats position, momentum and time coordinates of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Vincent Caudrelier , Derek Harland

Deformed relativistic kinematics have been considered as a way to capture residual effects of quantum gravity. It has been shown that they can be understood geometrically in terms of a curved momentum space on a flat spacetime. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Christian Pfeifer , José Javier Relancio

A geometric analysis of the Shake and Rattle methods for constrained Hamiltonian problems is carried out. The study reveals the underlying differential geometric foundation of the two methods, and the exact relation between them. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-21 Robert I. McLachlan , Klas Modin , Olivier Verdier , Matt Wilkins

We construct an operational formulation of classical mechanics without presupposing previous results from analytical mechanics. In doing so, several concepts from analytical mechanics will be rediscovered from an entirely new perspective.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 A. D Bermúdez Manjarres

Causal variational principles, which are the analytic core of the physical theory of causal fermion systems, are found to have an underlying Hamiltonian structure, giving a formulation of the dynamics in terms of physical fields in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Felix Finster , Johannes Kleiner

The notion of inertial reference frame is abandoned and I replaced it by a local reference frame on which the fundamental law of mechanics is expressed. The distant interactions of cause and effect are modeled by the propagation of waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Jean-Paul Caltagirone

Systems of ordinary differential equations (or dynamical forms in Lagrangian mechanics), induced by embeddings of smooth fibered manifolds over one-dimensional basis, are considered in the class of variational equations. For a given…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-07 Demeter Krupka , Zbyněk Urban , Jana Volná

Several dynamical systems of interest in celestial mechanics can be written in the form of a Newton equation with time-dependent damping, linear in the velocities. For instance, the modified Kepler problem, the spin-orbit model and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-19 Alessandro Bravetti , Marcello Seri , Mats Vermeeren , Federico Zadra

We develop a new, coordinate-free formulation of Hamiltonian mechanics on the dual of a Lie algebroid. Our approach uses a connection, rather than coordinates in a local trivialization, to obtain global expressions for the horizontal and…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-06-02 Jiawei Hu , Ari Stern

This paper studies nonsmooth variational problems on principal bundles for nonholonomic systems with collisions taking place in the boundary of the manifold configuration space of the nonholonopmic system. In particular, we first extended…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Álvaro Rodríguez Abella , Leonardo J. Colombo

For For a given PDE system, or an exterior differential system possessing a Lie group of internal symmetries the orbit reduction procedure is introduced. It is proved that the solutions of the reduced exterior differential system are in…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Vladimir Itskov

In this paper the structures of the generalised Euler-Lagrange equations and their associated conserved quantities are derived for one-dimensional Herglotz variational problems of order $n$. Their derivations use the framework of moving…

We formulate Euler-Poincar\'e and Lagrange-Poincar\'e equations for systems with broken symmetry. We specialize the general theory to present explicit equations of motion for nematic systems, ranging from single nematic molecules to biaxial…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-21 François Gay-Balmaz , Cesare Tronci

We consider stochastic versions of Euler--Arnold equations using the infinite-dimensional geometric approach as pioneered by Ebin and Marsden. For the Euler equation on a compact manifold (possibly with smooth boundary) we establish local…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-14 Mario Maurelli , Klas Modin , Alexander Schmeding