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Super-Bloch oscillations are the outcome of a relative phase between Bloch oscillations and modulations of the periodic lattice. We analyze the dynamics for a model system in which such a relative phase is intrinsically present due to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Usman Ali , Torsten Meier

We investigate solitons and nonlinear Bloch waves in Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in optical lattices. By introducing specially designed localized profiles of the spatial modulation of the attractive nonlinearity, we construct an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jie-Fang Zhang , Yi-Shen Li , Jianping Meng , Lei Wu , Boris A. Malomed

Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are generally sensitive to boundary conditions, and their spectra and wave functions under open boundary conditions are not necessarily predicted by the Bloch band theory for periodic boundary conditions. To…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Kohei Kawabata , Nobuyuki Okuma , Masatoshi Sato

Bloch oscillations and Landau-Zener tunneling are ubiquitous phenomena which are sustained by a band-gap spectrum of a periodic Hamiltonian and can be observed in dynamics of a quantum particle or a wavepacket in a periodic potential under…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Henrique C. Prates , Vladimir V. Konotop

The relation between chiral edge modes and bulk Chern numbers of quantum Hall insulators is a paradigmatic example of bulk-boundary correspondence. We show that the chiral edge modes are not strictly tied to the Chern numbers defined by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Shunyu Yao , Fei Song , Zhong Wang

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices are versatile testbeds to study and manipulate equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium aspects of quantum many-body systems whose behavior can be described by Hubbard-type Hamiltonians. In this paper, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Tista Banerjee

Theoretical quest of flat-band tight-binding models usually relies on lattice structures on which electrons reside. Typical examples of candidate lattice structures include the Lieb-type lattices and the line graphs. Meanwhile, there can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Mina Maruyama , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Susumu Okada

In this paper, we are concerned with a quasi-linear hyperbolic-parabolic system of persistence and endogenous chemotaxis modelling vasculogenesis in $\mathbb{R}$. Under some suitable structural assumption on the pressure function, we first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-18 Qingqing Liu , Hongyun Peng , Zhi-An Wang

Non-Abelian gauge fields are versatile tools for synthesizing topological phenomena but have so far been mostly studied in Hermitian systems, where gauge flux has to be defined from a closed loop in order for gauge fields, whether Abelian…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Zehai Pang , Jinbing Hu , Yi Yang

Using adiabatic expansions formalism, upper bounds for interband transitions for Bloch electrons in slowly varying in time electric fields are obtained. These bounds imply the validity of one-band approximation on long time scales.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexandrina Nenciu

Mechanical lattices support topological wave phenomena governed by geometric phases. We develop a compact Hilbert space description for one-dimensional elastic chains, expressing intra-cell motion as a normalized superposition of orthogonal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Kazi Tahsin Mahmood , M. Arif Hasan

The discovery of novel topological states has served as a major branch in physics and material science. However, to date, most of the established topological states of matter have been employed in Euclidean systems, where the interplay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Weixuan Zhang , Hao Yuan , Na Sun , Houjun Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

Elastic metamaterials may exhibit band gaps at wavelengths far exceeding feature sizes. This is attributed to local resonances of embedded or branching substructures. In branched configurations, such as a pillared plate, waves propagating…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Mary V. Bastawrous , Mahmoud I. Hussein

Certain proposed extended Bose-Hubbard models may exhibit topologically ordered ground states with excitations obeying non-Abelian braid statistics. A sufficient tuning of Hubbard parameters could yield excitation braiding rules allowing…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. W. Scarola , S. Das Sarma

We theoretically consider non-interacting fermions confined to optical lattices and apply a lattice amplitude modulation that we choose to be either homogeneous or of superlattice geometry. We study the atom excitation rate to higher Bloch…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Karla Loida , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

Bloch's theorem was a major milestone that established the principle of bandgaps in crystals. Although it was once believed that bandgaps could form only under conditions of periodicity and long-range correlations for Bloch's theorem, this…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Sunkyu Yu , Xianji Piao , Jiho Hong , Namkyoo Park

Cold atom optical lattices typically simulate zero-range Hubbard models. We discuss the theoretical possibility of using excited states of optical lattices to generate extended range Hubbard models. We find that bosons confined to higher…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. W. Scarola , S. Das Sarma

Analytic representation formulas and power series are developed describing the band structure inside periodic photonic and acoustic crystals made from high contrast inclusions. Central to this approach is the identification and utilization…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-26 Robert Lipton , Robert Viator

We demonstrate that a conditional wavefunction theory enables a unified and efficient treatment of the equilibrium structure and nonadiabatic dynamics of correlated electron-ion systems. The conditional decomposition of the many-body…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Guillermo Albareda , Kevin Lively , Shunsuke A. Sato , Aaron Kelly , Angel Rubio

Analytic representation formulas and power series are developed to describe the band structure inside periodic elastic crystals made from high contrast inclusions. We use source free modes associated with structural spectra to represent the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Robert Lipton , Ruchira Perera