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We introduce an optimal transport topology on the space of probability measures over a fiber bundle, which penalizes the transport cost from one fiber to another. For simplicity, we illustrate our construction in the Euclidean case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Jan Peszek , David Poyato

A nonparametric variant of the Kiefer--Weiss problem is proposed and investigated. In analogy to the classical Kiefer--Weiss problem, the objective is to minimize the maximum expected sample size of a sequential test. However, instead of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-26 Michael Fauß , H. Vincent Poor

Given a probability measure $\mu$ on the $n-$torus $T^n$ and a rotation vector $k\in R^n$, we ask wether there exists a minimizer to the integral $\int_{T^n} |\grad\phi+k|^2 d\mu$. This problem leads, naturally, to a class of elliptic PDE…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-11-19 Gershon Wolansky

We derive minimax testing errors in a distributed framework where the data is split over multiple machines and their communication to a central machine is limited to $b$ bits. We investigate both the $d$- and infinite-dimensional signal…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-13 Botond Szabó , Lasse Vuursteen , Harry van Zanten

Weighted Poincar\'e-type and related inequalities provide upper bounds of the variance of functions. Their application in sensitivity analysis allows for quickly identifying the active inputs. Although the efficiency in prioritizing inputs…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-06 Matieyendou Lamboni

We consider the problem of detecting (testing) Gaussian stochastic sequences (signals) with imprecisely known means and covariance matrices. The alternative is independent identically distributed zero-mean Gaussian random variables with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Marat V. Burnashev

This paper is concerned with minimax conditional independence testing. In contrast to some previous works on the topic, which use the total variation distance to separate the null from the alternative, here we use the Wasserstein distance.…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-21 Matey Neykov , Larry Wasserman , Ilmun Kim , Sivaraman Balakrishnan

This paper mainly addresses the Monge mass transfer problem in the 1-D case. Through an ingenious approximation mechanism, one transforms the Monge problem into a sequence of minimization problems, which can be converted into a sequence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-26 Yanhua Wu , Xiaojun Lu

The aim of this paper is to study different estimation procedures based on $\varphi-$divergences. The dual representation of $\varphi-$divergences based on the Fenchel-Legendre duality is the main interest of this study. It provides a way…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-13 Diaa Al Mohamad

We find the dual equivalent (gauge invariant) version of the Maxwell theory in D=4 with a Proca-like mass term by using the symplectic embedding method. The dual theory obtained (Maxwell-Podolsky) includes a higher-order derivative term and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-05 E. M. C. Abreu , A. C. R. Mendes , C. Neves , W. Oliveira , C. Wotzasek , L. M. V. Xavier

Given observations from a circular random variable contaminated by an additive measurement error, we consider the problem of minimax optimal goodness-of-fit testing in a non-asymptotic framework. We propose direct and indirect testing…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-14 Sandra Schluttenhofer , Jan Johannes

We provide a compactness criterion for the set of laws $\mathfrak{P}^{ac}_{sem}(\Theta)$ on the Skorokhod space for which the canonical process $X$ is a semimartingale having absolutely continuous characteristics with differential…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-11 Chong Liu , Ariel Neufeld

Robust statistical inference often faces a severe computational-statistical gap when dealing with complex parameter spaces. We investigate minimax signal detection in the Gaussian sequence model under strong $\epsilon$-contamination, where…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Yikun Li , Matey Neykov

The celebrated minimax principle of Yao (1977) says that for any Boolean-valued function $f$ with finite domain, there is a distribution $\mu$ over the domain of $f$ such that computing $f$ to error $\epsilon$ against inputs from $\mu$ is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Shalev Ben-David , Eric Blais

In the recent paper [J. Funct. Anal. {\bf 259} (2010)], Naor and Tao introduce a new class of measures with a so-called micro-doubling property and present, via martingale theory and probability methods, a localization theorem for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-04-12 Alberto Criado , Fernando Soria

Fitting a function by using linear combinations of a large number $N$ of `simple' components is one of the most fruitful ideas in statistical learning. This idea lies at the core of a variety of methods, from two-layer neural networks to…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-20 Adel Javanmard , Marco Mondelli , Andrea Montanari

This paper introduces a new way to compact a continuous probability distribution $F$ into a set of representative points called support points. These points are obtained by minimizing the energy distance, a statistical potential measure…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-11 Simon Mak , V. Roshan Joseph

A fundamental problem in high-dimensional testing is that of global null testing: testing whether the null holds simultaneously in all of $n$ hypotheses. The max test, which uses the smallest of the $n$ marginal p-values as its test…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-24 Xiao Li , William Fithian

In this article we prove the existence of a stochastic optimal transference plan for a stochastic Monge-Kantorovich problem by measurable selection theorem. A stochastic version of Kantorovich duality and the characterization of stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-12 Xicheng Zhang

For probability measures on countable spaces we derive distributional limits for empirical entropic optimal transport quantities. More precisely, we show that the empirical optimal transport plan weakly converges to a centered Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-27 Shayan Hundrieser , Marcel Klatt , Axel Munk