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相关论文: Aharonov-Casher theorems for Dirac operators on ma…

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By using a generalized Bopp's shift formulation, instead of star product method, we investigate the Aharonov-Casher(AC) effect for a spin-1 neutral particle in non-commutative(NC) quantum mechanics. After solving the Kemmer equations both…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sayipjamal Dulat , Kang Li

We prove quadratic estimates for complex perturbations of Dirac-type operators, and thereby show that such operators have a bounded functional calculus. As an application we show that spectral projections of the Hodge--Dirac operator on…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-11-10 Andreas Axelsson , Stephen Keith , Alan McIntosh

A $\mathbb Z_2$-harmonic spinor on a 3-manifold $Y$ is a solution of the Dirac equation on a bundle that is twisted around a submanifold $\mathcal Z$ of codimension 2 called the singular set. This article investigates the local structure of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-29 Gregory J. Parker

We study the notion of a Dirac operator in the framework of twist-deformed noncommutative geometry. We provide a number of well-motivated candidate constructions and propose a minimal set of axioms that a noncommutative Dirac operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Alexander Schenkel , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We prove an analogue of P\'olya's conjecture for the eigenvalues of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with Aharonov--Bohm potential on the disk, for Dirichlet and magnetic Neumann boundary conditions. This answers a question posed by R.…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-03-21 Nikolay Filonov , Michael Levitin , Iosif Polterovich , David A. Sher

We construct a formulation of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index of Dirac operators in lattice gauge theory for domains with compact boundaries in a flat torus. The key idea is to exploit its equality to the spectral flow of the domain-wall…

The original topological Aharonov-Casher (AC) effect is due to the interaction of the anomalous magnetic dipole moment (MDM) with certain configurations of electric field. Naively one would not expect an AC effect for a scalar particle for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Xiao-Gang He , Bruce H. McKellar

On a n-dimensional connected compact manifold with non-empty boundary equipped with a Riemannian metric, a spin structure and a chirality operator, we study some properties of a spin conformal invariant defined from the first eigenvalue of…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-03-10 Simon Raulot

We investigate the behavior of eigenvalues for a magnetic Aharonov-Bohm operator with half-integer circulation and Dirichlet boundary conditions in a planar domain. We provide sharp asymptotics for eigenvalues as the pole is moving in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-29 Laura Abatangelo , Veronica Felli

We show that the R/Z part of the analytically defined eta invariant of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer for a Dirac operator on an odd dimensional closed spin manifold can be expressed purely geometrically through a stable Chern-Simons current on a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Weiping Zhang

We study inverse boundary problems for magnetic Schr\"odinger operators on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary of dimension $\ge 3$. In the first part of the paper we are concerned with the case of admissible geometries, i.e.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Katya Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

We formulate the Dirac equation for a massive neutral spin-half particle on a rotating black hole spacetime, and we consider its (quasi)bound states: gravitationally-trapped modes which are regular across the future event horizon. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Sam R Dolan , David Dempsey

In this paper we study Dirac-Einstein equations on manifolds with boundary, restricted to a conformal class with constant boundary volume, under chiral bag boundary conditions for the Dirac operator. We characterize the bubbling phenomenon,…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-14 William Borrelli , Ali Maalaoui , Vittorio Martino

We use the Dirac operator technique to establish sharp distance estimates for compact spin manifolds under lower bounds on the scalar curvature in the interior and on the mean curvature of the boundary. In the situations we consider, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Simone Cecchini , Rudolf Zeidler

We study the asymptotic Dirichlet problem for $\mathcal{A}$-harmonic functions on a Cartan-Hadamard manifold whose radial sectional curvatures outside a compact set satisfy an upper bound $$ K(P)\le - \frac{1+\varepsilon}{r(x)^2 \log r(x)}…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-01 Esko Heinonen

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of Hadamard states for Dirac fields coupled with MIT boundary conditions on any globally hyperbolic manifold with timelike boundary. This is achieved by introducing a geometric M{\o}ller…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Nicolò Drago , Nicolas Ginoux , Simone Murro

We explore a new simple N=2 SQM model describing the motion over complex manifolds in external gauge fields. The nilpotent supercharge Q of the model can be interpreted as a (twisted) exterior holomorphic derivative, such that the model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-17 E. A. Ivanov , A. V. Smilga

We introduce a mathematician-friendly formulation of the physicist-friendly derivation of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index of our previous paper. Our viewpoint sheds some new light on the interplay among the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer boundary…

The Aharonov-Bohm-Casher problem is examined for a charged particle describing a circular path in presence of a Lorentz-violating background nonminimally coupled to a spinor and a gauge field. It were evaluated the particle eigenenergies,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-08 H. Belich , E. O. Silva , M. M. Ferreira , M. T. D. Orlando

This paper is devoted to the study of the two-dimensional Dirac-Coulomb operator in presence of an Aharonov-Bohm external magnetic potential. We characterize the highest intensity of the magnetic field for which a two-dimensional magnetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss