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Two-dimensional direct numerical simulations are conducted for convection sustained by uniform internal heating in a horizontal fluid layer. Top and bottom boundary temperatures are fixed and equal. Prandtl numbers range from 0.01 to 100,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 David Goluskin , Edward A. Spiegel

Vertical convection is investigated using direct numerical simulations over a wide range of Rayleigh numbers $10^7\le Ra\le10^{14}$ with fixed Prandtl number $Pr=10$, in a two-dimensional convection cell with unit aspect ratio. It is found…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Qi Wang , Hao-Ran Liu , Roberto Verzicco , Olga Shishkina , Detlef Lohse

The basic stationary buoyant flow in a vertical annular porous passage induced by a boundary temperature difference is investigated. The vertical cylindrical boundaries are considered both isothermal and permeable to external fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 A. Barletta , M. Celli , D. A. S. Rees

Many environmental flows arise due to natural convection at a vertical surface, from flows in buildings to dissolving ice faces at marine-terminating glaciers. We use three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of a vertical channel with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Christopher J. Howland , Chong Shen Ng , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

We investigate the onset and evolution of zonal flows in a growing convective layer when a stably-stratified fluid with a composition gradient is cooled from above. This configuration allows the study of zonal flows for a wide range of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 J. R. Fuentes , A. Cumming

Understanding the thermal and flow fields associated with natural convection is of great importance in the design and manufacture of passive cooling systems, solar collectors, and ventilation systems. The aim of this study is to numerically…

Convection of an internally heated fluid, confined between top and bottom plates of equal temperature, is studied by direct numerical simulation in two and three dimensions. The unstably stratified upper region drives convection that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-30 David Goluskin , Erwin P. van der Poel

We investigate the convective stability of a thin, infinite fluid layer with a rectangular cross-section, subject to imposed heat fluxes at the top and bottom and fixed temperature along the vertical sides. The instability threshold depends…

A suspended fluid film with two free surfaces convects when a sufficiently large voltage is applied across it. We present a linear stability analysis for this system. The forces driving convection are due to the interaction of the applied…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zahir A. Daya , Stephen W. Morris , John R. de Bruyn

The buoyancy-induced parallel flow in a vertical cylindrical porous layer is analysed. A radial thermal gradient caused by a uniformly distributed heat source is assumed to induce the buoyant flow. The layer boundaries are modelled as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 A. Barletta , D. A. S. Rees , B. Pulvirenti

We investigate by direct numerical simulation Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a rotating rectangular cell with rotation vector and gravity perpendicular to each other. The flow is two dimensional near the onset of convection with convection…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 K. Lüdemann , A. Tilgner

Thermal convection in an inclined layer between two parallel walls kept at different fixed temperatures is studied for fixed Prandtl number Pr=1.07. Depending on the angle of inclination and the imposed temperature difference, the flow…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Florian Reetz , Tobias M. Schneider

We investigate the three-dimensional stability of a stably stratified fluid in a valley-shaped cavity heated from below using linear stability analysis and direct numerical simulations. We first describe the pure-conduction flow state and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Patrick J. Stofanak , Cheng-Nian Xiao , Inanc Senocak

We study penetrative convection of a fluid confined between two horizontal plates, the temperatures of which are such that a temperature of maximum density lies between them. The range of Rayleigh numbers studied is $Ra = \left[10^6, 10^8…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Srikanth Toppaladoddi , J. S. Wettlaufer

The stability of two-dimensional buoyancy-driven convection in a vertical porous slot, wherein a plane Couette flow is additionally present, is studied. This complex fluid flow scenario is examined under the influence of Robin-type boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 B. M. Shankar , I. S. Shivakumara

Moist convection is a physical process where the latent heat released by condensation acts as a buoyancy source that can enhance or even trigger an overturning convective instability. Since the saturation temperature often decreases with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Whitney T. Powers , Adrian E. Fraser , Evan H. Anders , Jeffery S. Oishi , Benjamin P. Brown

This work studies two-dimensional fixed-flux Rayleigh-B\'enard convection with periodic boundary conditions in both horizontal and vertical directions and analyzes its dynamics using numerical continuation, secondary instability analysis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Chang Liu , Manjul Sharma , Keith Julien , Edgar Knobloch

The stability of buoyant flows occurring in the mixed convection regime for a viscous fluid in a horizontal plane-parallel channel with adiabatic walls is investigated. The basic flow features a parallel velocity field under stationary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 A. Barletta , M. Celli , D. A. S. Rees

We report an experimental investigation of turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection in a rectangular cell of large aspect ratio ($\Gamma = 10$) over the Rayleigh number range $5.4\times10^7 \le Ra \le 7.2\times10^9$ and Prandtl number range…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Yi-Zhen Li , Jun-Jie Huo , Xin Chen , Heng-Dong Xi

When the classical Rayleigh-B\'enard (RB) system is rotated about its vertical axis roughly three regimes can be identified. In regime I (weak rotation) the large scale circulation (LSC) is the dominant feature of the flow. In regime II…

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