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We experimentally study the critical properties of the non-equilibrium solid-liquid-like transition that takes place in vibrated granular matter. The critical dynamics is characterized by the coupling of the density field with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gustavo Castillo , Nicolás Mujica , Rodrigo Soto

Systems of non-autonomous parabolic partial differential equations over a bounded domain with nonlinear term of Carath\'eodory type are considered. Appropriate topologies on sets of Lipschitz Carath\'eodory maps are defined in order to have…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-09 Iacopo P. Longo , Rafael Obaya , Ana M. Sanz

Nonlinear dynamical systems may be exposed to tipping points, critical thresholds at which small changes in the external inputs or in the systems parameters abruptly shift the system to an alternative state with a contrasting dynamical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Everton S. Medeiros , Iberê L. Caldas , Murilo S. Baptista , Ulrike Feudel

We investigate dynamics of a flat FRW cosmological model with a barotropic matter and a non-minimally coupled scalar field (both canonical and phantom). In our approach we do not assume any specific form of a potential function for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

The appearance of so-called exceptional points in the complex spectra of non-Hermitian systems is often associated with phenomena that contradict our physical intuition. One example of particular interest is the state-exchange process…

In this paper we present some local dynamic bifurcation results in terms of invariant sets of nonlinear evolution equations. We show that if the trivial solution is an isolated invariant set of the system at the critical value…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-09 Chunqiu Li , Desheng Li , Jintao Wang

The Swift-Hohenberg equation is ubiquitous in the study of bistable dynamics. In this paper, we study the dynamic transitions of the Swift-Hohenberg equation with a third-order dispersion term in one spacial dimension with a periodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-03 Kevin Li

This paper is concerned with longtime dynamics of semilinear Lam\'e systems $$ \partial^2_t u - \mu \Delta u - (\lambda + \mu) \nabla {\rm div} u + \alpha \partial_t u + f(u) = 0, $$ defined in bounded domains of $\mathbb{R}^3$ with…

We study the dynamical system approach of non minimally coupled scalar field to induced gravity on the brane in the framework of the AdS/CFT correspondence. In this context, we derive the modified Friedmann equation and the equation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Aatifa Bargach , Farida Bargach , Taoufik Ouali

The aim of this paper is to employ variational techniques and critical point theory to prove some conditions for the existence of solutions to nonlinear impulsive dynamic equation with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Also we will…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-04-29 Victoria Otero-Espinar , Tania Pernas-Castaño

This paper is concerned with a fully nonlinear variant of the Allen-Cahn equation with strong irreversibility, where each solution is constrained to be non-decreasing in time. Main purposes of the paper are to prove the well-posedness,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-30 Goro Akagi , Messoud Efendiev

In dynamical systems with distinct time scales the time evolution in phase space may be influenced strongly by the fixed points of the fast subsystem. Orbits then typically follow these points, performing in addition rapid transitions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Hendrik Wernecke , Bulcsú Sándor , Claudius Gros

We prove the existence of a compact, finite dimensional, global attractor for a coupled PDE system comprising a nonlinearly damped semilinear wave equation and a nonlinear system of thermoelastic plate equations, without any mechanical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-30 Francesca Bucci , Igor Chueshov

With an auxiliary weak external magnetic field, we reexamine the fundamental thermodynamic function, Gibbs free energy F(T, h), to study the phase transitions in the classical spin lattice models. A cross derivative, i.e. the second-order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Y. Chen , K. Ji , Z. Y. Xie , J. F. Yu

In this paper, we have performed the dynamical system analysis of $f(T)$ gravity cosmological models at both background and perturbation levels. We have presented three models pertaining to three distinct functional forms of $f(T)$. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 L. K. Duchaniya , Kanika Gandhi , B. Mishra

The basic mathematical assumptions for autonomous linear kinetic equations for a classical system are formulated, leading to the conclusion that if they are differential equations on its phase space $M$, they are at most of the 2nd order.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Dimakis , C. Tzanakis

In recent years, there have been important advances in understanding the far-from-equilibrium dynamics in different physical systems. In ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the combination of different methods led to the development of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Kirill Boguslavski

We study general properties of attractors for scalar-field dark energy scenarios which possess cosmological scaling solutions. In all such models there exists a scalar-field dominant solution with an energy fraction \Omega_{\phi}=1 together…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shinji Tsujikawa

In this letter we apply dynamical system methods to study all evolutional paths admissible for all initial conditions of the FRW cosmological model with a non-minimally coupled to gravity scalar field and a barotropic fluid. We choose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Marek Szydlowski , Orest Hrycyna

For a large family of nonautonomous scalar-delayed differential equations used in population dynamics, some criteria for permanence are given, as well as explicit upper and lower bounds for the asymptotic behavior of solutions. The method…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-04-10 Teresa Faria