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We report a transition from asynchronous to oscillatory behaviour in balanced inhibitory networks for class I and II neurons with instantaneous synapses. Collective oscillations emerge for sufficiently connected networks. Their origin is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Matteo di Volo , Alessandro Torcini

We introduce the notion of non-oscillation, propose a constructive method for its robust verification, and study its application to biological interaction networks (also known as, chemical reaction networks). We begin by revisiting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-08 David Angeli , M. Ali Al-Radhawi , Eduardo Sontag

Collective oscillations and their suppression by external stimulation are analyzed in a large-scale neural network consisting of two interacting populations of excitatory and inhibitory quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons. In the limit of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-07-14 Kestutis Pyragas , Augustinas P. Fedaravičius , Tatjana Pyragienė

Using numerical simulation methods and analytical approach, we demonstrate hard self-oscillation excitation in systems with infinitely many equilibrium points forming a line of equilibria in the phase space. The studied bifurcation…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Ivan A. Korneev , Andrei V. Slepnev , Tatiana E. Vadivasova , Vladimir V. Semenov

Systems of ODEs coupled with the topology of a closed ring are common models in biology, robotics, electrical engineering, and many other areas of science. When the component systems and couplings are identical, the system has a cyclic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-26 Ian Stewart

Starting from the fact that complete Accepting Hybrid Networks of Evolutionary Processors allow much communication between the nodes and are far from network structures used in practice, we propose in this paper three network topologies…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-08-11 Jürgen Dassow , Florin Manea

In this article we introduce an original model in order to study the emergence of chaos in a reaction diffusion system in the presence of self- and cross-diffusion terms. A Fourier Spectral Method is derived to approximate equilibria and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-24 Benjamin Aymard

Topological band theory has transformed our understanding of crystalline materials by classifying the connectivity and crossings of electronic energy levels. Extending these concepts to molecular systems has therefore attracted significant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Ziren Xie , Amir Mirzanejad , Lukas Muechler

Traditional percolation theory assumes static microscopic rules, limiting its ability to describe real-world complex systems where macroscopic order actively regulates local interactions. Here, we introduce feedback percolation, an unified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Hoseung Jang , Ginestra Bianconi , Byungjoon Min

The observation of critical-like behavior in cortical networks represents a major step forward in elucidating how the brain manages information. Understanding the origin and functionality of critical-like dynamics, as well as their…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Paula Villa Martín , Paolo Moretti , Miguel A. Muñoz

In systems and synthetic biology, much research has focused on the behavior and design of single pathways, while, more recently, experimental efforts have focused on how cross-talk (coupling two or more pathways) or inhibiting molecular…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-15 Elizabeth Gross , Heather A Harrington , Nicolette Meshkat , Anne Shiu

The metabolic network of a living cell involves several hundreds or thousands of interconnected biochemical reactions. Previous research has shown that under realistic conditions only a fraction of these reactions is concurrently active in…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-06-06 Joo Sang Lee , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

The present paper points out to a novel scenario for formation of chaotic attractors in a class of models of excitable cell membranes near an Andronov-Hopf bifurcation (AHB). The mechanism underlying chaotic dynamics admits a simple and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Georgi S. Medvedev , Yun Yoo

Biochemical oscillations are ubiquitous in nature and allow organisms to properly time their biological functions. In this paper, we consider minimal Markov state models of nonequilibrium biochemical networks that support oscillations. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Clara del Junco , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

Multiplex networks are a common modeling framework for interconnected systems and multimodal data, yet we still lack fundamental insights for how multiplexity affects stochastic processes. We introduce a novel ``Markov chains of Markov…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Dane Taylor

The simplest ring oscillator is made from three strongly nonlinear elements repressing each other unidirectionally resulting in the emergence of a limit cycle. A popular implementation of this scheme uses repressive genes in bacteria…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Edward H. Hellen , Evgeny Volkov

Random networks of symmetrically coupled, excitable elements can self-organize into coherently oscillating states if the networks contain loops (indeed loops are abundant in random networks) and if the initial conditions are sufficiently…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Patrick McGraw , Michael Menzinger

This work concerns the question of how two important dynamical properties, oscillations and bistability, emerge in an important biological signaling network. Specifically, we consider a model for dual-site phosphorylation and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-03-08 Nida Obatake , Anne Shiu , Xiaoxian Tang , Angelica Torres

There are few examples of non-autonomous vector fields exhibiting complex dynamics that may be proven analytically. We analyse a family of periodic perturbations of a weakly attracting robust heteroclinic network defined on the two-sphere.…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-20 Isabel S. Labouriau , Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

A complex network processing information or physical flows is usually characterized by a number of macroscopic quantities such as the diameter and the betweenness centrality. An issue of significant theoretical and practical interest is how…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xingang Wang , Ying-Cheng Lai , Chong Heng Lai