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We consider the problem of determining whether a given prime p is a congruent number. We present an easily computed criterion that allows us to conclude that certain primes for which congruency was previously undecided, are in fact not…

数论 · 数学 2013-04-30 Nils Bruin , Brett Hemenway

We describe a procedure for generating families of cyclic cubic fields with explicit fundamental units. This method generates all known families and gives new ones.

数论 · 数学 2015-11-17 Steve Balady

We propose a construction of lattices from (skew-) polynomial codes, by endowing quotients of some ideals in both number fields and cyclic algebras with a suitable trace form. We give criteria for unimodularity. This yields integral and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Grégory Berhuy , Frédérique Oggier

We construct a family of ideals representing ideal classes of order 2 in quadratic number fields and show that relations between their ideal classes are governed by certain cyclic quartic extensions of the rationals.

数论 · 数学 2011-09-01 Franz Lemmermeyer

We give an explicit description of cubic rings over a discrete valuation ring, as well as a description of all ideals of such rings.

交换代数 · 数学 2010-05-19 Yuriy A. Drozd , Ruslan V. Skuratovskii

We consider infinite parametric families of high degree number fields composed of quadratic fields with pure cubic, pure quartic, pure sextic fields and with the so called simplest cubic, simplest quartic fields. We explicitly describe an…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-27 István Gaál , László Remete

Here we study algebraic function fields K, give necessary and sufficient condition for the ideal class group $H(K)$ of any real quadratic function field $K$ to have a cyclic subgroup of order $n$, and obtain eight series of such fields $K$,…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 KunPeng Wang , Xianke Zhang

A conjecture of Berge suggests that every bridgeless cubic graph can have its edges covered with at most five perfect matchings. Since three perfect matchings suffice only when the graph in question is $3$-edge-colourable, the rest of cubic…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-05 Edita Máčajová , Martin Škoviera

We produce an explicit family of totally real cyclic quartic polynomials that are monogenic in many cases and, if the $abc$ conjecture holds, generate distinct monogenic quartic fields infinitely often. Additional families (also…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-10 Paul M. Voutier

We classify all quadratic imaginary number fields that have a Euclidean ideal class. There are seven of them, they are of class number at most two, and in each case the unique class that generates the class-group is moreover norm-Euclidean.

数论 · 数学 2009-09-15 Hester Graves , Nick Ramsey

In this paper convolutional codes with cyclic structure will be investigated. These codes can be understood as left principal ideals in a suitable skew-polynomial ring. It has been shown in [3] that only certain combinations of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-07-16 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Barbara Langfeld

Clemm and Trebat-Leder (2014) proved that the number of quadratic number fields with absolute discriminant bounded by $x$ over which there exist elliptic curves with good reduction everywhere and rational $j$-invariant is $\gg…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-15 Benjamin Matschke , Abhijit S. Mudigonda

Two criteria for a closed connected definite 4-manifold with infinite cyclic fundamental group to be TOP-split are given. One criterion extends a sufficient condition made in a previous paper. The result is equivalent to a purely algebraic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-05 Akio Kawauchi

Well-rounded lattices have been a topic of recent studies with applications in wiretap channels and in cryptography. A lattice of full rank in Euclidean space is called well-rounded if its set of minimal vectors spans the whole space. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Carina Alves , William Lima da Silva Pinto , Antonio Aparecido de Andrade

Reduced ideals have been defined in the context of integer rings in quadratic number fields, and they are closely tied to the continued fraction algorithm. The notion of this type of ideal extends naturally to number fields of higher…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-04 George Jacobs

We describe first-degree prime ideals of biquadratic extensions in terms of first-degree prime ideals of two underlying quadratic fields. The identification of the prime divisors is given by numerical conditions involving their ideal norms.…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-22 Giordano Santilli , Daniele Taufer

Given a number field, it is an important question in algorithmic number theory to determine all its subfields. If the search is restricted to abelian subfields, one can try to determine them by using class field theory. For this, it is…

数论 · 数学 2019-08-01 Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans , Jürgen Klüners

Completely prime right ideals are introduced as a one-sided generalization of the concept of a prime ideal in a commutative ring. Some of their basic properties are investigated, pointing out both similarities and differences between these…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-02-23 Manuel L. Reyes

In this paper, two kinds of generalizations of ideal matrices, generalized ideal matrices and double ideal matrices. are obtained and studied, The concepts of generalized ideal matrices and double ideal matrices are proposed, and their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Mingpei Zhang , Heng Guo , Wenlin Huang

It is known on the Generalised Riemann Hypothesis that there are precisely $13$ cyclic cubic fields that are norm-Euclidean. Unconditionally, there is a gap between analytic estimates which hold for all sufficiently large conductors and…