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We study dynamics and bifurcations of 2-dimensional reversible maps having a symmetric saddle fixed point with an asymmetric pair of nontransversal homoclinic orbits (a symmetric nontransversal homoclinic figure-8). We consider…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-27 A. Delshams , M. S. Gonchenko , S. V. Gonchenko , J. T Lázaro

We derive the system of differential equations for the gradient flow characterizing the training process of linear in-context learning in full generality. Next, we explore the geometric structure of the gradient flows in two instances,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-24 Songtao Lu , Yingdong Lu , Tomasz Nowicki

In this paper we describe the bifurcation diagram of the$2$-parameter family of vector fields $\dot z = z(z^k+\epsilon_1z+\epsilon_0)$ over $\mathbb C\mathbb P^1$ for $(\epsilon_1,\epsilon_0)\in \mathbb C^2$. There are two kinds of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-13 Christiane Rousseau

A generic saddle-node bifurcation is proposed to modelize fast transitions of finite amplitude arising in geophysical (and perhaps other) contexts, when they result from the intrinsic dynamics of the system. The fast transition is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-10 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre

Three types of streamline topology in a Karman vortex street flow are shown under the variation of spatial parameters. For the motion of dilute particles in the K\'arm\'an vortex street flow, there exist a route of bifurcation to a chaotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zuo-Bing Wu

Three-dimensional convex bodies can be classified in terms of the number and stability types of critical points on which they can balance at rest on a horizontal plane. For typical bodies these are nondegenerate maxima, minima, and…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-07-20 Gábor Domokos , Philip Holmes , Zsolt Lángi

Lens spaces are the only 3-manifolds that admit gradient-like flows with four fixed points. This is an immediate corollary of Morse inequality and of the Morse function with four critical points existence. A similar question for…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-13 Pochinka Olga , Talanova Elena , Shubin Danila

The properties of motion close to the transition of a stable family of periodic orbits to complex instability is investigated with two symplectic 4D mappings, natural extensions of the standard mapping. As for the other types of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mercè Ollé , Daniel Pfenniger

A criterion is given in order that the ideals of a one branch curve singularity form at most 2-parameter families. Namely, we present a list of plane curve singularities from the Arnold's classification which are the smallest among all one…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-01-27 Yuriy A. Drozd , Ruslan V. Skuratovskii

A large number of flows with distinctive patterns have been observed in experiments and simulations of Rayleigh-Benard convection in a water-filled cylinder whose radius is twice the height. We have adapted a time-dependent pseudospectral…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Katarzyna Borońska , Laurette S. Tuckerman

There exists a variety of physically interesting situations described by continuous maps that are nondifferentiable on some surface in phase space. Such systems exhibit novel types of bifurcations in which multiple coexisting attractors can…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mitrajit Dutta , Helena E. Nusse , Edward Ott , James A. Yorke

We give a normal form for families of 3-dimensional Poisson structures. This allows us to classify singularities with nonzero 1-jet and typical bifurcations. The Appendix contains corollaries on classification of families of integrable…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. -P. Dufour , M. Zhitomirskii

There are few examples of non-autonomous vector fields exhibiting complex dynamics that may be proven analytically. We analyse a family of periodic perturbations of a weakly attracting robust heteroclinic network defined on the two-sphere.…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-20 Isabel S. Labouriau , Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

This paper presents a study of the characterization of the singular manifold of the six-degree-of-freedom parallel manipulator commonly known as the Stewart platform. We consider a platform with base vertices in a circle and for which the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-10 T. Charters , P. Freitas

In this paper the generic bifurcations of the Minkowski symmetry set for 1-parameter families of plane curves are classified and the necessary and sufficient geometric criteria for each type are given. The Minkowski symmetry set is an…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-05 Graham Reeve

We study phase portraits and singular points of vector fields of a special type, that is, vector fields whose components are fractions with a common denominator vanishing on a smooth regular hypersurface in the phase space. We assume also…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-07-26 Roberta Ghezzi , Alexey Remizov

Concave in measure and d-concave in measure nonautonomous scalar ordinary differential equations given by coercive and time-compactible maps have similar properties to equations satisfying considerably more restrictive hypotheses. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-08 Jesús Dueñas , Carmen Núñez , Rafael Obaya

We study homoclinic bifurcations in an interval map associated with a saddle-focus of (2, 1)-type in $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric systems. Our study of this map reveals the homoclinic structure of the saddle-focus, with a bifurcation unfolding…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-28 Carter Hinsley , James Scully , Andrey L. Shilnikov

We study geometric properties of linear strata of uni-singular curves. The singularities of closures of the strata are resolved and the resolutions are represent as projective bundles. This enables to study their geometry. In particular we…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Kerner

In this Letter we show that a bifurcation cascade and fully sustained turbulence can share the phase space of a fluid flow system, resulting in the presence of competing stable attractors. We analyse the toroidal pipe flow, which undergoes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Jacopo Canton , Enrico Rinaldi , Ramis Örlü , Philipp Schlatter