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We introduce symmetric arithmetic circuits, i.e. arithmetic circuits with a natural symmetry restriction. In the context of circuits computing polynomials defined on a matrix of variables, such as the determinant or the permanent, the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Anuj Dawar , Gregory Wilsenach

We study a graded vector space of polynomials associated to a square matrix, defined by a finite difference condition along the rows. We show this space coincides with one defined by directional derivatives, and prove it is…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-05 Tristram Bogart , Federico Castillo , Damián de la Fuente , David Plaza

We show that for infinite planar unimodular random rooted maps, many global geometric and probabilistic properties are equivalent, and are determined by a natural, local notion of average curvature. This dichotomy includes properties…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-22 Omer Angel , Tom Hutchcroft , Asaf Nachmias , Gourab Ray

We explore the properties of non-piecewise syndetic sets with positive upper density, which we call "discordant", in countably infinite amenable (semi)groups. Sets of this kind are involved in many questions of Ramsey theory and manifest…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-12 Vitaly Bergelson , Jake Huryn , Rushil Raghavan

The relationship between nonnegative polynomials and sums of squares is one of the central questions in real algebraic geometry. A modern approach is to look at nonnegative polynomials and sums of squares on a real variety. We survey the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-16 Grigoriy Blekherman , Rainer Sinn , Gregory G. Smith , Mauricio Velasco

We present some estimations on geometry of the exceptional value sets of non-zero constant Jacobian polynomial maps of $\C^2$ and it's components.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nguyen van Chau

There has recently been ample interest in the question of which sets can be represented by linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). A necessary condition is that the set is rigidly convex, and it has been conjectured that rigid convexity is also…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-04-18 Petter Brändén

We study the images of polynomial maps over algebraically closed division rings. Our first result generalizes the classical Ax-Grothendieck theorem: We show that if $ f_1, \ldots, f_m $ are elements of the free associative algebra $…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-13 Elad Paran , Tran Nam Son

We make the first steps towards an understanding of the ergodic properties of a rational map defined over a complete algebraically closed non-archimedean field. For such a rational map R, we construct a natural invariant probability measure…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-26 Charles Favre , Juan Rivera-Letelier

The aim of this paper is to prove a uniform Fourier restriction estimate for certain $2-$dimensional surfaces in $\mathbb R^{2n}$. These surfaces are the image of complex polynomial curves $\gamma(z) = (p_1(z), \dots, p_n(z))$, equipped…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-01 Jaume de Dios Pont

The goal of these notes is to show that the classification problem of algebraically unbiased system of projectors has an interpretation in symplectic geometry. This leads us to a description of the moduli space of algebraically unbiased…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-02 Alexey Bondal , Ilya Zhdanovskiy

We show that the problem to decide whether two (convex) polytopes, given by their vertex-facet incidences, are combinatorially isomorphic is graph isomorphism complete, even for simple or simplicial polytopes. On the other hand, we give a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Volker Kaibel , Alexander Schwartz

Let $\Gamma$ be the fundamental group of a closed orientable surface of genus at least two. Consider the composition of a uniformly random element of $\mathrm{Hom}(\Gamma,S_n)$ with the $(n-1)$-dimensional irreducible representation of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-30 Michael Magee , Doron Puder , Ramon van Handel

A shape of a combinatorial polytope is a convex embedding into Euclidean space. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a piecewise linear map between two shapes of the same polytope to be a compression (respectively a weak…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-24 José Ayala , David Kirszenblat , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We extend Siu's and Sampson's celebrated rigidity results to non-compact domains. More precisely, let $M$ be a smooth quasi-projective variety with universal cover $\tilde M$ and let $\tilde X$ be a symmetric space of non-compact type, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-30 Georgios Daskalopoulos , Chikako Mese

In this paper we describe the well studied process of renormalization of quadratic polynomials from the point of view of their natural extensions. In particular, we describe the topology of the inverse limit of infinitely renormalizable…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-06-29 Carlos Cabrera , Tomoki Kawahira

In this paper, a Riemannian geometry of noncommutative super surfaces is developed which generalizes [4] to the super case. The notions of metric and connections on such noncommutative super surfaces are introduced and it is shown that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-29 Yong Wang , Tong Wu

Both completely positive and completely copositive maps stay decomposable under tensor powers, i.e under tensoring the linear map with itself. But are there other examples of maps with this property? We show that this is not the case: Any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Alexander Müller-Hermes

Let $K$ be a connected compact semisimple group and $V_\lambda$ be an irreducible unitary representation with highest weight $\lambda$. We study the momentum map $\mu:\mathbb P(V_\lambda)\to\mathfrak k^*$. The intersection $\mu(\mathbb…

表示论 · 数学 2015-04-29 Elitza Hristova , Tomasz Maciazek , Valdemar V. Tsanov

We primarily investigate the properties of characteristic polynomials of semimatroids. In particular, we provide a combinatorial interpretation of their coefficients, generalizing the Whitney's Broken Circuit Theorem. We also prove that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-03 Houshan Fu