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Various nonsupersymmetric theories at large but finite $N$ are argued to permit light scalars and large hierarchies without fine-tuning. In a dual string description, the hierarchy results from competition between classical and quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew J. Strassler

We consider the application of the consistent lattice quantum gravity approach we introduced recently to the situation of a Friedmann cosmology and also to Bianchi cosmological models. This allows us to work out in detail the computations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We propose an unconventional formulation of lattice field theories which is quite general, although originally motivated by the quest of exact lattice supersymmetry. Two long standing problems have a solution in this context: 1) Each degree…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Alessandro D'Adda , Noboru Kawamoto , Jun Saito

We present a new exact renormalization approach for quantum lattice models leading to long-range interactions. The renormalization scheme is based on wavelets with an infinite support in such a way that the excitation spectrum at the fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Pascal Fries , Ignacio Reyes , Johanna Erdmenger , Haye Hinrichsen

We propose a lattice field theory formulation which overcomes some fundamental difficulties in realizing exact supersymmetry on the lattice. The Leibniz rule for the difference operator can be recovered by defining a new product on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Alessandro D'Adda , Noboru Kawamoto , Jun Saito

We consider the role of the diffeomorphism constraint in the quantization of lattice formulations of diffeomorphism invariant theories of connections. It has been argued that in working with abstract lattices, one automatically takes care…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alejandro Corichi , Jose A. Zapata

A lattice-type regularization of the supersymmetric field theories on a supersphere is constructed by approximating the ring of scalar superfields by an integer-valued sequence of finite dimensional rings of supermatrices and by using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Grosse , C. Klimcik , P. Presnajder

Using the Cartan formulation of General Relativity, we construct a well defined lattice-regularized theory capable to describe large non-perturbative quantum fluctuations of the frame field (or the metric) and of the spin connection. To…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Dmitri Diakonov

Numerical simulations of quantum field theories on lattices serve as a fundamental tool for studying the non-perturbative regime of the theories, where analytic tools often fall short. Challenges arise when one takes the continuum limit or…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Niki Stratikopoulou

The standard perturbation theory in QFT and lattice models leads to asymptotic expansions. However, an appropriate regularization of the path or lattice integrals allows one to construct convergent series with an infinite radius of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-05-03 V. K. Sazonov

I begin by discussing the basic ideas of quantum field theory (QFT). I provide a review of symmetries in physics and then move on to discuss the quark model. I then review lattice gauge theory with particular attention paid to lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-29 W Armour

With advances in quantum computing, new opportunities arise to tackle challenging calculations in quantum field theory. We show that trotterized time-evolution operators can be related by analytic continuation to the Euclidean transfer…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Marcela Carena , Henry Lamm , Ying-Ying Li , Wanqiang Liu

Realizations of gauge theories in setups of quantum synthetic matter open up the possibility of probing salient exotic phenomena in condensed matter and high-energy physics, along with potential applications in quantum information and…

For purposes of regularization as well as numerical simulation, the discretization of Lorentz invariant continuum field theories on a space-time lattice is often convenient. In general, this discretization destroys the rotational or…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. B. Thacker

A new non-perturbative approach to quantum field theory --- D-theory --- is proposed, in which continuous classical fields are replaced by discrete quantized variables which undergo dimensional reduction. The 2-d classical O(3) model…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. B. Beard , R. C. Brower , S. Chandrasekharan , D. Chen , A. Tsapalis , U. -J. Wiese

I derive a formulation of the 2-dimensional critical Ising model on non-uniform simplicial lattices. Surprisingly, the derivation leads to a set of geometric constraints that a lattice must satisfy in order for the model to have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Evan Owen

We discuss the successes and limitations of statistical sampling for a sequence of models studied in the context of lattice QCD and emphasize the need for new methods to deal with finite-density and real-time evolution. We show that these…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Yannick Meurice , Ryo Sakai , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

Quantum field theory is the application of quantum physics to fields. It provides a theoretical framework widely used in particle physics and condensed matter physics. One of the most distinct features of quantum physics with respect to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Magdalena Zych , Fabio Costa , Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

We show how to construct Hamiltonian lattice theories with one exact supersymmetry on arbitrary triangulations of curved space in any number of dimensions. Both bosons and fermions satisfy discrete K\"{a}hler-Dirac equations. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-06 David Berenstein , Simon Catterall

I review motivations for the study of supersymmetric field theories by lattice techniques. In particular, some of the more interesting potential applications are described. These are models of quantum gravity, that rely on the AdS/CFT…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joel Giedt