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We prove that if $k$ and $\ell$ are sufficiently large, then all the zeros of the weight $k+\ell$ cusp form $E_k(z) E_{\ell}(z) - E_{k+\ell}(z)$ in the standard fundamental domain lie on the boundary. We moreover find formulas for the…

数论 · 数学 2017-08-16 Sarah Reitzes , Polina Vulakh , Matthew P. Young

In this paper, we solve the longstanding Gaussian curvature conjecture of a minimal graph $S$ over the unit disk. The conjecture asserts that for any minimal graph above the unit disk, the Gaussian curvature at the point directly above the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-10 David Kalaj , Petar Melentijevic

We establish that the singular numbers (arising from Cartan decomposition) and corners (emerging from Iwasawa decomposition) in split reductive groups over non-archimedean fields are fundamentally determined by Hall-Littlewood polynomials.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-11 Jiahe Shen

We prove a sharp lower bound for the fundamental gap on convex domains in Gaussian spaces, the difference between the first two eigenvalues of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Our main result establishes…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Jin Sun , Kui Wang

We provide a tight result for a fundamental problem arising from packing disks into a circular container: The critical density of packing disks in a disk is 0.5. This implies that any set of (not necessarily equal) disks of total area…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Sándor P. Fekete , Phillip Keldenich , Christian Scheffer

The packing number of a graph $G$ is the maximum number of closed neighborhoods of vertices in $G$ with pairwise empty intersections. Similarly, the open packing number of $G$ is the maximum number of open neighborhoods in $G$ with pairwise…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Doost Ali Mojdeh , Iztok Peterin , Babak Samadi , Ismael G. Yero

For a continuous action $G\curvearrowright X$ of a countable group on a compact metrizable space we show that the following are equivalent: (i) the action $G\curvearrowright X$ has the small boundary property and no finite orbits, (ii) for…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-19 David Kerr , Hanfeng Li

We show that for any irrational $\alpha$ and any $\tau<8/23$ there are infinitely many $n$ which are the product of two primes for which $$\|n\alpha\|\leq n^{-\tau}.$$ We also show that for all sufficiently large $b$ there exist 3-digit…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-09 A. J. Irving

Let $D^2$ be the open unit disc in the Euclidean plane and let $G:= Diff(D2; area)$ be the group of smooth compactly supported area-preserving diffeomorphisms of $D^2$. We investigate the properties of G endowed with the autonomous metric.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Michael Brandenbursky , Jarek Kedra

Since the study by Jacobi and Hecke, Hecke-type series have received extensive attention. Especially, Hecke-type series involving infinite products have attracted broad interest among many mathematicians including Kac, Peterson, Andrews,…

数论 · 数学 2020-03-12 Bing He

In recent years finite tensor products of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHSs) of Gaussian kernels on the one hand and of Hermite spaces on the other hand have been considered in tractability analysis of multivariate problems. In the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-23 M. Gnewuch , M. Hefter , A. Hinrichs , K. Ritter

We prove that for any coarse spaces $X_1,\dots,X_n$ of asymptotic dimension $\ge 1$, the product $X=X_1\times\dots\times X_n$ has asymptotic dimension $\ge n$. Another result states that a finitary coare space $Z$ has $\mathrm{asdim}(Z)\ge…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-02 Iryna Banakh , Taras Banakh

Let $f$ be a primitive positive definite integral binary quadratic form of discriminant $-D$ and let $\pi_f(x)$ be the number of primes up to $x$ which are represented by $f$. We prove several types of upper bounds for $\pi_f(x)$ within a…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-12 Asif Zaman

Motivated by the connection to the pair correlation of the Riemann zeros, we investigate the second derivative of the logarithm of the Riemann zeta function, in particular the zeros of this function. Theorem 1 gives a zero-free region.…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-23 Jeffrey Stopple

For $(M,a)=1$, put \begin{equation*} G(X;M,a)=\sup_{p^\prime_n\leq X}(p^\prime_{n+1}-p^\prime_n), \end{equation*} where $p^\prime_n$ denotes the $n$-th prime that is congruent to $a\pmod{M}$. We show that for any positive $C$, provided $X$…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-26 Deniz A. Kaptan

We prove that the free Fock space ${\F}(\R^+;\C)$, which is very commonly used in Free Probability Theory, is the continuous free product of copies of the space $\C^2$. We describe an explicit embedding and approximation of this continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-12 Stéphane Attal , Ion Nechita

We prove that for any six points on the Riemann sphere there exist three disjoint closed (or open) discs, each of which contains exactly two of the six distinguished points. This statement shows that recently proposed method to numerically…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-04-02 Matvey Smirnov

We study the distribution of the maximum of a large class of Gaussian fields indexed by a box $V_N\subset Z^d$ and possessing logarithmic correlations up to local defects that are sufficiently rare. Under appropriate assumptions that…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-17 Florian Schweiger , Ofer Zeitouni

For any graph $G=(V,E)$, a subset $S\subseteq V$ $dominates$ $G$ if all vertices are contained in the closed neighborhood of $S$, that is $N[S]=V$. The minimum cardinality over all such $S$ is called the domination number, written…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-04 Aziz Contractor , Elliot Krop

Let $K$ be the fraction field of a complete discrete valuation ring, with algebraically closed residue field of characteristic $p > 0$. This paper studies the index of a smooth, proper $K$-variety $X$ with logarithmic good reduction. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-19 Kentaro Mitsui , Arne Smeets