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Few analytical methods exist for quantitative studies of large fluctuations in stochastic systems. In this article, we develop a simple diagrammatic approach to the Chemical Master Equation that allows us to calculate multi-time correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Philipp Thomas , Christian Fleck , Ramon Grima , Nikola Popović

We describe a new algorithm for simulating complex Markoff-processes. We have used a reaction-cell method in order to simulate arbitrary reactions. It can be used for any kind of RDS on arbitrary topologies, including fractal dimensions or…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Thomas Fricke , Dietmar Wendt

The number of molecules involved in a cell or subcellular structure is sometimes rather small. In this situation, ordinary macroscopic-level fluctuations can be overwhelmed by non-negligible large fluctuations, which results in drastic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-11-15 Nen Saito , Yuki Sughiyama , Kunihiko Kaneko

We study a simplified scheme of $k$ coupled autocatalytic reactions, previously introduced by Togashi and Kaneko. The role of stochastic fluctuations is elucidated through the use of the van Kampen system-size expansion and the results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Thierry Dauxois , Francesca Di Patti , Duccio Fanelli , Alan McKane

In this paper we investigate the normal and the large fluctuations of additive functionals associated with a stochastic process under a general non-Poissonian resetting mechanism. Cumulative functionals of regenerative processes are very…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-24 Marco Zamparo

Chemical reactions inside cells are generally considered to happen within fixed-size compartments. Needless to say, cells and their compartments are highly dynamic. Thus, such stringent assumptions may not reflect biochemical reality, and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-02-17 Atiyo Ghosh , Tatiana T. Marquez-Lago

A common model of stochastic auto-regulatory gene expression describes promoter switching via cooperative protein binding, effective protein production in the active state and dilution of proteins. Here we consider an extension of this…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2020-04-07 James Holehouse , Abhishek Gupta , Ramon Grima

A reduced chemical scheme involving a small number of variables is often sufficient to account for the deterministic evolution of the concentrations of the main species contributing to a reaction. However its predictions are questionable in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Gabriel Morgado , Bogdan Nowakowski , Annie Lemarchand

Biochemical reactions involving three or more reactants, called higher-molecular reactions, play an important role in theoretical systems and synthetic biology. In particular, such reactions underpin a variety of important bio-dynamical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-01-05 Tomislav Plesa

We present an explicit unified stochastic model of fluctuations in population size due to random birth, death, density-dependent competition and environmental fluctuations. Stochastic dynamics provide insight into small populations,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-07-31 Alexei J. Drummond , Peter D. Drummond

Brownian Dynamics algorithms are widely used for simulating soft-matter and biochemical systems. In recent times, their application has been extended to the simulation of coarse-grained models of cellular networks in simple organisms. In…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Marco J. Morelli , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Stochastic systems have a control-theoretic interpretation in which noise plays the role of control. In the weak-noise limit, relevant at low temperatures or in large populations, this leads to a precise mathematical mapping: the most…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-09-03 Eric De Giuli

This chapter provides a pedagogical introduction and overview of spatial and temporal correlation and fluctuation effects resulting from the fundamentally stochastic kinetics underlying chemical reactions and the dynamics of populations or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Uwe C. Täuber

A dynamical mean-field theory is developed to analyze stochastic single-cell dynamics of gene expression. By explicitly taking account of nonequilibrium and nonadiabatic features of the DNA state fluctuation, two-time correlation functions…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Yurie Okabe , Yuu Yagi , Masaki Sasai

We explore a new framework for describing the kinetics of a heterogeneous chemical reaction where two particles of the same chemical species form a reaction product of another chemical species on the surface of a seed particle. Traditional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-10-31 Christiane M. Losert-Valiente Kroon , Ian J. Ford

It is well-established that including spatial structure and stochastic noise in models for predator-prey interactions invalidates the classical deterministic Lotka-Volterra picture of neutral population cycles. In contrast, stochastic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-09-20 Uwe C. Tauber

The systematic development of Coarse-Grained (CG) models via the Mori-Zwanzig projector operator formalism requires the explicit description of several terms, including a deterministic drift term, a dissipative memory term and a random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 N. Di Pasquale , T. Hudson , M. Icardi , L. Rovigatti , M. Spinaci

Stochasticity plays important roles in reaction systems. Vector fields of probability flux and velocity characterize time-varying and steady-state properties of these systems, including high probability paths, barriers, checkpoints among…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-12-05 Anna Terebus , Chun Liu , Jie Liang

The analysis of the statistical and dynamical fluctuations in nucleus-nucleus collisions on an event-by-event basis strongly relies on a comparison with specially constructed artificial events where statistical fluctuations and kinematical…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Grazyna Odyniec

Ring-polymer instanton theory has been developed to simulate the quantum dynamics of molecular systems at low temperatures. Chemical reaction rates can be obtained by locating the dominant tunneling pathway and analyzing fluctuations around…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Pierre Winter , Jeremy O. Richardson