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Stochastic methods offer an effective way to suppress coherent errors in quantum simulation. In particular, the randomized compilation protocol may reduce circuit depth by randomly sampling Hamiltonian terms rather than following the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Yu-Xia Wu , Yun-Zhuo Fan , Dan-Bo Zhang

In this paper, we investigate how stochastic reaction processes are affected by external perturbations. We describe an extension of the deterministic metabolic control analysis (MCA) to the stochastic regime. We introduce stochastic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-08-21 Kyung Hyuk Kim , Herbert M. Sauro

Stochastic models of chemical reaction networks are an important tool to describe and analyze noise effects in cell biology. When chemical species and reaction rates in a reaction system have different orders of magnitude, the associated…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-15 German Enciso , Jinsu Kim

Stochastic fluctuations of molecule numbers are ubiquitous in biological systems. Important examples include gene expression and enzymatic processes in living cells. Such systems are typically modelled as chemical reaction networks whose…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-01-13 David Schnoerr , Guido Sanguinetti , Ramon Grima

In a stochastic reaction network setting we consider the problem of tracking the fate of individual molecules. We show that using the classical large volume limit results, we may approximate the dynamics of a single tracked molecule in a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-05 Daniele Cappelletti , Grzegorz A. Rempala

In most natural sciences there is currently the insight that it is necessary to bridge gaps between different processes which can be observed on different scales. This is especially true in the field of chemical reactions where the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-03-03 L. Sbano , M. Kirkilionis

Large deviation theory (LDT) provides a mathematical framework to quantify the probabilities of rare events in stochastic systems. In this study, we applied LDT to model a chemical reaction system and demonstrated that the fluctuation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Tatsuaki Tsuruyama

We present an approach to the dynamics of interacting particle systems, which allows to derive path integral formulas from purely stochastic considerations. We show that the resulting field theory is a dual version of the standard theory of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexandre lefevre , Giulio Biroli

We propose a method to calculate the large deviations of current fluctuations in a class of stochastic particle systems with history-dependent rates. Long-range temporal correlations are seen to alter the speed of the large deviation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-07 R. J. Harris , H. Touchette

Resistive switching is one of the foremost candidates for building novel types of non-volatile random access memories. Any practical implementation of such a memory cell calls for a strong miniaturization, at which point fluctuations start…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Paul K. Radtke , Andrew L. Hazel , Arthur V. Straube , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Model-based prediction of stochastic noise in biomolecular reactions often resorts to approximation with unknown precision. As a result, unexpected stochastic fluctuation causes a headache for the designers of biomolecular circuits. This…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-08-07 Yuta Sakurai , Yutaka Hori

Sensitivity analysis of biochemical reactions aims at quantifying the dependence of the reaction dynamics on the reaction rates. The computation of the parameter sensitivities, however, poses many computational challenges when taking…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-11-07 Vo Hong Thanh , Roberto Zunino , Corrado Priami

Fluctuation theorems may be partitioned into those that apply the probability measure under the original stochastic process to reversed paths, and those that construct a new, adjoint measure by similarity transform, which locally reverses…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Eric Smith , Supriya Krishnamurthy

Diffusive approximations of Markov jump processes often fail to accurately capture large fluctuations. This is confounding, as the rare events triggered by these large fluctuations, such as the failure of electronic memories, are often the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 David Roberts , Trevor McCourt , Geremia Massarelli , Jeremy Rothschild , Nahuel Freitas

We consider the trapping reaction, $A+B\to B$, where $A$ and $B$ particles have a diffusive dynamics characterized by diffusion constants $D_A$ and $D_B$. The interaction with $B$ particles can be formally incorporated in an effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Anton , R. A. Blythe , A. J. Bray

Stochastic reaction-diffusion models can be analytically studied on complex networks using the linear noise approximation. This is illustrated through the use of a specific stochastic model, which displays traveling waves in its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Malbor Asllani , Tommaso Biancalani , Duccio Fanelli , Alan J. McKane

We consider biochemical reaction chains and investigate how random external fluctuations, as characterized by variance and coefficient of variation, propagate down the chains. We perform such a study under the assumption that the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-03 David F. Anderson , Jonathan C. Mattingly

In this paper, we propose a data-driven method to discover multiscale chemical reactions governed by the law of mass action. First, we use a single matrix to represent the stoichiometric coefficients for both the reactants and products in a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Juntao Huang , Yizhou Zhou , Wen-An Yong

Heterogeneity in gene expression across isogenic cell populations can give rise to phenotypic diversity, even when cells are in homogenous environments. This diversity arises from the discrete, stochastic nature of biochemical reactions,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-08-31 Zachary Fox , Brian Munsky

Autocatalytic reaction system with a small number of molecules is studied numerically by stochastic particle simulations. A novel state due to fluctuation and discreteness in molecular numbers is found, characterized as extinction of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko