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We study approximation properties of weighted $L^2$-orthogonal projectors onto spaces of polynomials of bounded degree in the Euclidean unit ball, where the weight is of the generalized Gegenbauer form $x \mapsto (1-\|x\|^2)^\alpha$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-23 Leonardo E. Figueroa

We obtain upper bounds for the Steklov eigenvalues of warped products $\Omega\times_h\Sigma$, where $\Omega$ is a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and $\Sigma$ is a closed Riemannian manifold. These bounds involve the volume of…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-12-18 Jade Brisson , Bruno Colbois , Alexandre Girouard , Katie Gittins

The aim of this article is to prove a quantitative inequality for the first eigenvalue of a Schr\"odinger operator in the ball. More precisely, we optimize the first eigenvalue $\lambda(V)$ of the operator $\mathcal L_v:=-\Delta-V$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-18 Idriss Mazari

We investigate the estimation of the perimeter of a set by a graph cut of a random geometric graph. For $\Omega \subset D = (0,1)^d$, with $d \geq 2$, we are given $n$ random i.i.d. points on $D$ whose membership in $\Omega$ is known. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Nicolás García Trillos , Dejan Slepčev , James von Brecht

We give a proof of the Lieb-Thirring inequality in the critical case $d=1$, $\gamma= 1/2$, which yields the best possible constant.

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dirk Hundertmark , Elliott H. Lieb , Lawrence E. Thomas

We consider the problem of maximizing the first eigenvalue of the $p$-laplacian (possibly with non-constant coefficients) over a fixed domain $\Omega$, with Dirichlet conditions along $\partial\Omega$ and along a supplementary set $\Sigma$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-30 Paolo Tilli , Davide Zucco

For a domain $\Omega$ contained in a hemisphere of the $n$-dimensional sphere $\SS^n$ we prove the optimal result $\lambda_2/\lambda_1(\Omega) \le \lambda_2/\lambda_1(\Omega^{\star})$ for the ratio of its first two Dirichlet eigenvalues…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Mark S. Ashbaugh , Rafael D. Benguria

In this paper we investigate upper and lower bounds of two shape functionals involving the maximum of the torsion function. More precisely, we consider $T(\Omega)/(M(\Omega)|\Omega|)$ and $M(\Omega)\lambda_1(\Omega) $, where $\Omega$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-07 Antoine Henrot , Ilaria Lucardesi , Gérard Philippin

We establish a sharp Sobolev trace inequality on the Siegel domain $\Omega_{n+1}$ involving the weighted norm-$W^{2,2}(\Omega_{n+1}, \rho^{1-2[\gamma]})$. The inequality is closely related the realization of fractional powers of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-17 Gunhee Cho , Zetian Yan

Given an action of a group $\Gamma$ on a measure space $\Omega$, we provide a sufficient criterion under which two sets $A, B\subseteq \Omega$ are measurably equidecomposable, i.e., $A$ can be partitioned into finitely many measurable…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-08-21 Łukasz Grabowski , András Máthé , Oleg Pikhurko

We study approximation properties of weighted $\mathrm{L}^2$-orthogonal projectors onto spaces of polynomials of bounded degree in the Euclidean unit ball, where the weight is of the reflection-invariant form $(1-\lVert x \rVert^2)^\alpha…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-05 Gonzalo A. Benavides , Leonardo E. Figueroa

We prove a quantitative isoperimetric inequality for the nearly spherical subset of the Bergman ball in $\mathbb{C}^n$. We prove the Fuglede theorem for such sets. This result is a counterpart of a similar result obtained for the hyperbolic…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-02-10 David Kalaj

By using optimal mass transport theory we prove a sharp isoperimetric inequality in ${\sf CD} (0,N)$ metric measure spaces assuming an asymptotic volume growth at infinity. Our result extends recently proven isoperimetric inequalities for…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-22 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

We show that independent and uniformly distributed sampling points are as good as optimal sampling points for the approximation of functions from the Sobolev space $W_p^s(\Omega)$ on bounded convex domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ in…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-02 David Krieg , Mathias Sonnleitner

In this paper, we study weights for the Thresholding Greedy Algorithm (TGA). While previous work focused on sequential weights $\varsigma = (s_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ on each positive integer, we study a more general weight $\omega =…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-10 Hung Viet Chu

We establish the Trudinger-Moser inequality on weighted Sobolev spaces in the whole space, and for a class of quasilinear elliptic operators in radial form of the type $\displaystyle Lu:=-r^{-\theta}(r^{\alpha}\vert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-31 Emerson Abreu , Leandro G. Fernandes

In this paper we study the $\Gamma$-limit, as $p\to 1$, of the functional $$ J_{p}(u)=\frac{\displaystyle\int_\Omega |\nabla u|^p + \beta\int_{ \partial \Omega} |u|^p}{\displaystyle \int_\Omega |u|^p}, $$ where $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-12 Francesco Della Pietra , Carlo Nitsch , Francescantonio Oliva , Cristina Trombetti

In this paper, by mainly using the rearrangement technique and suitably constructing trial functions, under the constraint of fixed weighted volume, we can successfully obtain several isoperimetric inequalities for the first and the second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Ruifeng Chen , Jing Mao

We prove that, if $\Omega$ is an open bounded domain with smooth and connected boundary, for every $p \in (1, + \infty)$ the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the normalized $p$-Laplacian is simple in the sense that two positive eigenfunctions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà , Bernd Kawohl

Let $(M,g,\si)$ be a compact Riemannian spin manifold of dimension $\geq 2$. For any metric $\tilde g$ conformal to $g$, we denote by $\tilde\lambda$ the first positive eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on $(M,\tilde g,\si)$. We show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-06-26 Bernd Ammann , Jean-Francois Grosjean , Emmanuel Humbert , Bertrand Morel