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We prove a vertex-isoperimetric inequality for [n]^(r), the set of all r-element subsets of {1,2,...,n}, where x,y \in [n]^(r) are adjacent if |x \Delta y|=2. Namely, if \mathcal{A} \subset [n]^(r) with |\mathcal{A}|=\alpha {n \choose r},…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-19 Demetres Christofides , David Ellis , Peter Keevash

We study the isoperimetric problem for the radially symmetric measures. Applying the spherical symmetrization procedure and variational arguments we reduce this problem to a one-dimensional ODE of the second order. Solving numerically this…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Roman I. Zhdanov

We prove the first robust dimension free isoperimetric result for the standard Gaussian measure $\gamma_n$ and the corresponding boundary measure $\gamma_n^+$ in $\mathbb {R}^n$. The main result in the theory of Gaussian isoperimetry…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-05 Elchanan Mossel , Joe Neeman

The notion of strictly outward minimising hull is investigated for open sets of finite perimeter sitting inside a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold. Under natural geometric assumptions on the ambient manifold, the strictly outward…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-05 Mattia Fogagnolo , Lorenzo Mazzieri

The normalised volume measure on the $\ell_p^n$ unit ball ($1\leq p\leq 2$) satisfies the following isoperimetric inequality: the boundary measure of a set of measure $a$ is at least $cn^{1/p}\tilde{a}\log^{1-1/p}(1/\tilde{a})$, where…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-27 Sasha Sodin

Denoting by $\mathcal{E}\subseteq \R^2$ the set of the pairs $(\lambda_1(\Omega),\lambda_2(\Omega))$ for all the open sets $\Omega\subseteq\R^N$ with unit measure, and by $\Theta\subseteq\R^N$ the union of two disjoint balls of half…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-03 Lorenzo Brasco , Carlo Nitsch , Aldo Pratelli

In this paper we provide characterizing properties of TDI systems, among others the following: a system of linear inequalities is TDI if and only if its coefficient vectors form a Hilbert basis, and there exists a test-set for the system's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-03-17 Edwin O'Shea , Andras Sebo

In this paper we prove an isoperimetric inequality of euclidean type for complete metric spaces admitting a cone-type inequality. These include all Banach spaces and all complete, simply-connected metric spaces of non-positive curvature in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Wenger

This paper deals with weighted isoperimetric inequalities relative to cones of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$. We study the structure of measures that admit as isoperimetric sets the intersection of a cone with balls centered at the vertex of the cone.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-18 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio , Anna Mercaldo

A wide variety of integral inequalities (IIs) have been developed and studied for the stability analysis of distributed parameter systems using the Lyapunov functional approach. However, no unified mathematical framework has been proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-09 Qian Feng , Alexandre Seuret , Sing Kiong Nguang , Feng Xiao

In this paper we show that any increasing functional of the first k eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian admits a (quasi-)open minimizer among the subsets of R^N of unit measure. In particular, there exists such a minimizer which is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-12-02 Dario Mazzoleni , Aldo Pratelli

In this paper, we deal with the Steklov-Dirichlet eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian in annular domains. More precisely, we consider $\Omega_r = \Omega_0 \setminus \overline{B}_r$, where $\Omega_0 \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n \geq 2$, is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Rossano Sannipoli

In this paper, as a generalization to content algebras, we introduce amount algebras. Similar to the Anderson-Badawi $\omega_{R[X]}(I[X])=\omega_R(I)$ conjecture, we prove that under some conditions, the formula…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-02-26 Peyman Nasehpour

It is a well-known fact that in a Lipschitz domain \Omega\subset R^n a p-Hardy inequality, with weight d(x,\partial\Omega)^\beta, holds for all u\in C_0^\infty(\Omega) whenever \beta<p-1. We show that actually the same is true under the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-12-23 Juha Lehrbäck

For a smooth curve $\gamma$, we define its elastic energy as $E(\gamma)= \frac 12 \int_{\gamma} k^2 (s) ds$ where $k(s)$ is the curvature. The main purpose of the paper is to prove that among all smooth, simply connected, bounded open sets…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-17 Dorin Bucur , Antoine Henrot

It is constructively proved that for class $A_{r,\gamma}=\{q\in L_{1,loc}(0,1): q\leq 0, \int_0^1 rq^\gamma\,dx\leqslant 1\}$, where $r\in C[0,1]$ is uniformly positive weight and $\gamma>1$, there exists a unique potential $\hat q\in…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-03-20 A. A. Vladimirov

In this paper we study the Steklov-Dirichlet eigenvalues $\lambda_k(\Omega,\Gamma_S)$, where $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a domain and $\Gamma_S\subset \partial \Omega$ is the subset of the boundary in which we impose the Steklov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-18 Marco Michetti

In this paper, we prove the isoperimetric inequality for the anisotropic Gaussian measure and characterize the cases of equality. We also find an example that shows Ehrhard symmetrization fails to decrease for the anisotropic Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-26 Kuan-Ting Yeh

Inspired by the Li--Yau eigenvalue-diameter estimates, we investigate lower bounds for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue in terms of the diameter (or inscribed radius) of a graph. Let $G = (V, E)$ be a graph with boundary $B$. Assume that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-07 Huiqiu Lin , Lianping Liu , Zhe You , Da Zhao

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $w_{\beta,\gamma}(t) = t^\beta (1-t)^\gamma$, $\gamma > -1$, on the conic surface $\{(x,t): \|x\| = t, \, x \in \mathbb{R}^d, \, t \le 1\}$ are studied recently, and are shown to be…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-27 Lidia Fernandez , Teresa Perez , Miguel Pinar , Yuan Xu