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We initiate the study of noncharacteristic boundary layers in hyperbolic-parabolic problems with Neumann boundary conditions. More generally, we study boundary layers with mixed Dirichlet--Neumann boundary conditions where the number of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-31 Olivier Gues , Guy Metivier , Mark Williams , Kevin Zumbrun

We derive an explicit representation of the fundamental solution to the heat equation in a half-space of ${\mathbb R}^N$ with a diffusive dynamical boundary condition, and establish sharp pointwise upper and lower bounds. We also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Kazuhiro Ishige , Sho Katayama , Tatsuki Kawakami

In this paper, we study an insulation problem that seeks the optimal distribution of a fixed amount $m>0$ of insulating material coating an insulated boundary $\Gamma_I\subseteq \partial\Omega$ of a thermally conducting body…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-04 Harbir Antil , Alex Kaltenbach , Keegan L. A. Kirk

We consider an initial mixed-boundary value problem for anisotropic fractional type degenerate parabolic equations posed in bounded domains. Namely, we consider that the boundary of the domain splits into two parts. In one of them, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-07 Gerardo Huaroto , Wladimir Neves

Convection in a spherical shell is widely used to model fluid layers of planets and stars. The choice of thermal boundary conditions in such models is not always straightforward. To understand the implications of this choice, we report on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Thibaut Clarté , Nathanaël Schaeffer , Stéphane Labrosse , Jérémie Vidal

We study a free boundary problem arising from the theory of thermal insulation. The outstanding feature of this set optimization problem is that the boundary of the set being optimized is not a level surface of a harmonic function, but…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-01 Luis A. Caffarelli , Dennis Kriventsov

We study an initial-boundary-value problem for time-dependent flows of heat-conducting viscous incompressible fluids in a system of three-dimensional pipes on a time interval $(0,T)$. Here we are motivated by the bounded domain approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-06 Michal Beneš , Igor Pažanin

Effective interface conditions for a periodically voided thin layer separating two homogeneous bulk regions are derived for the elastic wave equation by taking the simultaneous limit of vanishing layer periodicity and layer thickness. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Markus Gahn , Tanja Lochner , Malte A. Peter

We consider a free boundary problem for the heat equation with a given non-negative external heat source. On the free boundary, we impose the zero Dirichlet condition and the fixed normal derivative so that heat escapes from the boundary.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-05 Ken Furukawa , Yoshikazu Giga , Naoto Kajiwara

We study the fundamental problem of two gas species in two dimensional velocity space whose molecules collide as hard circles in the presence of a flat boundary and with dependence on only one space dimension. The case of three-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 A. Sotirov

In this paper, the initial and boundary problem of the difference equation which is a discretization of the semi-linear heat equation. The difference equation derived by discretizing the semi-linear heat equation has solutions which show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-07 Keisuke Matsuya

In this paper, we consider the semilinear heat equations under Dirichlet boundary condition \[ u_{t}\left(x,t\right)=\Delta u\left(x,t\right)+f(u(x,t)), & \left(x,t\right)\in \Omega\times\left(0,+\infty\right), u\left(x,t\right)=0, &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Soon-Yeong Chung , Min-Jun Choi

In this paper we develop an artificial initial boundary value problem for the high-order heat equation in a bounded domain $\Omega$. It is found an unique classical solution of this problem in an explicit form and shown that the solution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-07 Durvudkhan Suragan , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

Certain classes of electromagnetic boundaries satisfying linear and local boundary conditions can be defined in terms of the dispersion equation of waves matched to the boundary. A single plane wave is matched to the boundary when it…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Ismo V. Lindell , Ari Sihvola

This paper is devoted to the homogenization of the heat conduction equation, with a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, having a periodically oscillating thermal conductivity and a vanishing volumetric heat capacity. A homogenization…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-06 Tatiana Danielsson , Pernilla Johnsen

We consider the heat equation in a straight strip, subject to a combination of Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. We show that a switch of the respective boundary conditions leads to an improvement of the decay rate of the heat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-21 David Krejcirik , Enrique Zuazua

We investigate the linear onset of thermal convection in rotating spherical shells with a focus on the influence of mechanical boundary conditions and thermal driving modes. Using a spectral method, we determine critical Rayleigh numbers,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 William Seeley , Francesca Coke , Radostin Simitev , Robert Teed

We investigate the initial-boundary value problem for one-dimensional compressible, heat-conductive, non-resistive MHD equations of viscous, ideal polytropic fluids in the Lagrangian coordinates. The existence and Lipschitz continuous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-30 Yang Li , Yongzhong Sun

Astrophysical simulations of convection frequently impose different thermal boundary conditions at the top and the bottom of the domain in an effort to more accurately model natural systems. In this work, we study Rayleigh-Benard convection…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Evan H. Anders , Geoffrey M. Vasil , Benjamin P. Brown , Lydia Korre

In the paper, we investigate the nonlinear thermoelasticity model in two- and three-dimensional convex and bounded domains. We propose new boundary conditions for the displacement. These conditions are not usual in thermoelasticity.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Piotr Michał Bies