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We investigate verification and existence problems for prominent stability concepts in hedonic games with friends, enemies, and optionally with neutrals [8, 16]. We resolve several (long-standing) open questions [4, 16, 20, 23] and show…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Jiehua Chen , Gergely Csáji , Sanjukta Roy , Sofia Simola

We investigate complexity issues related to pure Nash equilibria of strategic games. We show that, even in very restrictive settings, determining whether a game has a pure Nash Equilibrium is NP-hard, while deciding whether a game has a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 G. Gottlob , G. Greco , F. Scarcello

In this paper, we present a unifying framework for analyzing equilibria and designing interventions for large network games sampled from a stochastic network formation process represented by a graphon. We first introduce a new class of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Francesca Parise , Asuman Ozdaglar

We study turn-based quantitative games of infinite duration opposing two antagonistic players and played over graphs. This model is widely accepted as providing the adequate framework for formalizing the synthesis question for reactive…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Pierre Ohlmann

The decisions that human beings make to allocate time has significant bearing on economic output and to the sustenance of social networks. The time allocation problem motivates our formal analysis of the resource allocation game, where…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Wei-Chun Lee , Vasilis Livanos , Ruta Mehta , Hari Sundaram

This paper is concerned with complexity theoretic aspects of a general formulation of quantum game theory that models strategic interactions among rational agents that process and exchange quantum information. In particular, we prove that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-12-28 John Bostanci , John Watrous

We study a matching problem between agents and public goods, in settings without monetary transfers. Since goods are public, they have no capacity constraints. There is no exogenously defined budget of goods to be provided. Rather, each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Sara Fish , Yannai A. Gonczarowski , Sergiu Hart

We address the problem of assessing the robustness of the equilibria in uncertain, multi-agent games. Specifically, we focus on generalized Nash equilibrium problems in aggregative form subject to linear coupling constraints affected by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-20 Filippo Fabiani , Kostas Margellos , Paul J. Goulart

This paper proposes the notion of robust PBE in a general competing mechanism game of incomplete information where a mechanism allows its designer to send a message to himself at the same time agents send messages. It identifies the utility…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-21 Seungjin Han

Game theory has emerged as a fruitful paradigm for the design of networked multiagent systems. A fundamental component of this approach is the design of agents' utility functions so that their self-interested maximization results in a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Dario Paccagnan , Rahul Chandan , Jason R. Marden

Network games provide a powerful framework for modeling agent interactions in networked systems, where players are represented by nodes in a graph and their payoffs depend on the actions taken by their neighbors. Extending the framework of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-17 Constantin Ickstadt , Thorsten Theobald , Elias Tsigaridas , Antonios Varvitsiotis

We study rational synthesis problems for concurrent games with omega-regular objectives. Our model of rationality considers only pure strategy Nash equilibria that satisfy either a social welfare or Pareto optimality condition with respect…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Purandar Bhaduri

We revisit the coalition structure generation problem in which the goal is to partition the players into exhaustive and disjoint coalitions so as to maximize the social welfare. One of our key results is a general polynomial-time algorithm…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-21 Haris Aziz , Bart de Keijzer

Consider a very simple class of (finite) games: after an initial move by nature, each player makes one move. Moreover, the players have common interests: at each node, all the players get the same payoff. We show that the problem of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Francis Chu , Joseph Y. Halpern

Nash equilibrium is one of the most influential solution concepts in game theory. With the development of computer science and artificial intelligence, there is an increasing demand on Nash equilibrium computation, especially for Internet…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Hanyu Li , Wenhan Huang , Zhijian Duan , David Henry Mguni , Kun Shao , Jun Wang , Xiaotie Deng

In a satisficing equilibrium each agent $i$ plays one of her top $k_i$ actions in response to the actions of the other agents. Our concept unifies models of bounded rationality and yields predictions that differ from canonical solution…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-27 Bary S. R. Pradelski , Bassel Tarbush

Whether a PTAS (polynomial-time approximation scheme) exists for game equilibria has been an open question, and its absence has indications and consequences in three fields: the practicality of methods in algorithmic game theory,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Hongbo Sun , Chongkun Xia , Junbo Tan , Bo Yuan , Xueqian Wang , Bin Liang

Computational aspects of solution notions such as Nash equilibrium have been extensively studied, including settings where the ultimate goal is to find an equilibrium that possesses some additional properties. Furthermore, in order to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Bruce M. Kapron , Koosha Samieefar

Boolean games are a succinct representation of strategic games wherein a player seeks to satisfy a formula of propositional logic by selecting a truth assignment to a set of propositional variables under his control. The framework has…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Egor Ianovski

In this paper we study a game where every player is to choose a vertex (facility) in a given undirected graph. All vertices (customers) are then assigned to closest facilities and a player's payoff is the number of customers assigned to it.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Christoph Durr , Nguyen Kim Thang