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In this article, using DiPerna-Lions theory \cite{Di-Li}, we investigate linear second order stochastic partial differential equations with unbounded and degenerate non-smooth coefficients, and obtain several conditions for existence and…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-24 Xicheng Zhang

It has been proposed several times in the past that one can obtain an equivalent, but in many aspects simpler description of fermions by first reformulating their first-order (Dirac) Lagrangian in terms of two-component spinors, and then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Johnny Espin

Per-example gradient norms are a vital ingredient for estimating gradient noise scale (GNS) with minimal variance. Observing the tensor contractions required to compute them, we propose a method with minimal FLOPs in 3D or greater tensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Gavia Gray , Aman Tiwari , Shane Bergsma , Joel Hestness

We study second order perturbation theory for embedded eigenvalues of an abstract class of self-adjoint operators. Using an extension of the Mourre theory, under assumptions on the regularity of bound states with respect to a conjugate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-21 J. Faupin , J. S. Møller , E. Skibsted

Second-order two-scale expansions, a unified proof for the regularity of the correctors based on the translation invariant and a lemma for extracting $O(\epsilon)$ from the remainder term are presented for the second order nonlinear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Zhang QiaoFu , Cui JunZhi

We present a construction of a non-hermitian fermionic Lagrangian which has a second-order kinetic term. Despite the non-hermicity of the latter, the theory is unitary and the perturbation theory that can be derived is equivalent to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Johnny Espin

The completeness of the group classification of systems of two linear second-order ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients is delineated in the paper. The new cases extend what has been done in the literature. These cases…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-03-27 S. V. Meleshko , S. Moyo G. F. Oguis

We rewrite the Lagrangian of the fermionic sector of the Standard Model in a novel compact form. The new Lagrangian is second order in derivatives, and is obtained from the usual first order Lagrangian by integrating out all primed (or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Johnny Espin , Kirill Krasnov

This paper considers second-order stochastic partial differential equations with additive noise given in a bounded domain of $\mathbb R^n$. We suppose that the coefficients of the noise are $L^p$-functions with sufficiently large $p$. We…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-05 Sergey Kuksin , Nikolai Nadirashvili , Andrey Piatnitski

Using the Freese-McKenzie commutator theory for congruence modular varieties as the starting point, we develop commutator theory for the variety of loops. The fundamental theorem of congruence commutators for loops relates generators of the…

群论 · 数学 2015-09-21 David Stanovský , Petr Vojtěchovský

An alternative proof of Lie's approach for linearization of scalar second order ODEs is derived using the relationship between $\lambda$-symmetries and first integrals. This relation further leads to a new $\lambda$-symmetry linearization…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-04-03 Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , M. T. Mustafa , Raed A. Mara'beh , F. M. Mahomed

A second-order regularity theory is developed for solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations in divergence form, including the $p$-Laplace equation, with merely square-integrable right-hand side. Our results amount to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

We generalize the definition of convolution of vectors and tensors on the 2-sphere, and prove that it commutes with differential operators. Moreover, vectors and tensors that are normal/tangent to the spherical surface remain so after the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Hussein Aluie

In classical and quantum systems, perturbation of an evolution equation is often invalidated by secular terms which diverge at late times. The diverging behavior of evolution can be remedied by various techniques of resumma- tion such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Satoshi Iso , Hikaru Ohta , Takao Suyama

We revisit the renormalization group (RG) theoretical perturbation theory on oscillator-type second-order ordinary differential equations. For a class of potentials, we show a simple functional relation among secular coefficients of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Atsuo Kuniba

When the co-recursion and co-dilation in the recurrence relation of certain sequences of orthogonal polynomials are not at the same level, the behaviour of the modified orthogonal polynomials is expected to have different properties…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-05-14 Vinay Shukla , A. Swaminathan

The Eulerian and Lagrangian second-order perturbation theories are solved explicitly in closed forms in $\Omega \neq 1$ and $\Lambda \neq 0$ {}Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre models. I explicitly write the second-order theories in terms of closed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takahiko Matsubara

We obtain several generalizations the Hellinger theorem about $l^2$ solutions of difference equations: instead of second order equations and $ l^2$-solutions, we consider second-order equations with matrix coefficients and their solutions…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-12-10 A. S. Osipov

We derive the optimal second-order coding region and moderate deviations constant for successive refinement source coding with a joint excess-distortion probability constraint. We consider two scenarios: (i) a discrete memoryless source…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-29 Lin Zhou , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Mehul Motani

The novel notion of rigid commutators is introduced to determine the sequence of the logarithms of the indices of a certain normalizer chain in the Sylow 2-subgroup of the symmetric group on 2^n letters. The terms of this sequence are…

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