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We generalize Zak's theorems on tangencies and on linear normality as well as Zak's definition and classification of Severi varieties. In particular we find sharp lower bounds for the dimension of higher secant varieties of a given variety…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-11 Luca Chiantini , Ciro Ciliberto

We give an explicit formula for the Waring rank of every binary binomial form with complex coefficients. We give several examples to illustrate this, and compare the Waring rank and the real Waring rank for binary binomial forms.

交换代数 · 数学 2021-10-13 Laura Brustenga i Moncusí , Shreedevi K. Masuti

We develop a theory of multi-stage degenerations of toric varieties over finite rank valuation rings, extending the Mumford--Gubler theory in rank one. Such degenerations are constructed from fan-like structures over totally ordered abelian…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-16 Tyler Foster , Dhruv Ranganathan

Waring's problem has a long history in additive number theory. In its original form it deals with the representability of every positive integer as sum of $k$-th powers with integer $k$. Instead of these powers we deal with…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-16 Manfred G. Madritsch

We give an estimate of exponential sums over singular binary quintic forms in a characteristic-free form, based on the Waring decomposition of binary forms. This extends the method on our preceding result on the space of binary quartics to…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-07 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka

Let $W_3(n)$ be the set of Waring ranks of reducible cubic forms in $n+1$ variables. We prove that $W_3(n)\subseteq \lbrace 1,..., 2n+1\rbrace$.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-12-18 Emanuele Ventura

Deformation of morphisms along leaves of foliations define the tangential foliation on the corresponding space of morphisms. We prove that codimension one fo-liations having a tangential foliation with at least one non-algebraic leaf are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-23 Frank Loray , Jorge Pereira , Frédéric Touzet

Let F denote a homogeneous degree 4 polynomial in 3 variables, and let s be an integer between 1 and 5. We would like to know if F can be written as a sum of fourth powers of s linear forms (or a degeneration). We determine necessary and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jaydeep Chipalkatti

We give a sufficient condition for the strong symmetric version of Strassen's additivity conjecture: the Waring rank of a sum of forms in independent variables is the sum of their ranks, and every Waring decomposition of the sum is a sum of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-05 Zach Teitler

Secant defectivity of projective varieties is classically approached via dimensions of linear systems with multiple base points in general position. The latter can be studied via degenerations. We exploit a technique that allows some of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-29 Francesco Galuppi , Alessandro Oneto

The Ward-Takahashi identities are considered as the generalization of the Noether currents available to quantum field theory and include quantum fluctuation effects. Usually, they take the form of relations between correlation functions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Bio Wahabou Kpera , Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary , Seke Fawaaz Zime Yerima

A natural number is a binary $k$'th power if its binary representation consists of $k$ consecutive identical blocks. We prove an analogue of Waring's theorem for sums of binary $k$'th powers. More precisely, we show that for each integer $k…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-16 Daniel M. Kane , Carlo Sanna , Jeffrey Shallit

We show that if a homogeneous polynomial $f$ in $n$ variables has Waring rank $n+1$, then the corresponding projective hypersurface $f=0$ has at most isolated singularities, and the type of these singularities is completely determined by…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-21 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

In this paper, we study the real and the complex Waring rank of reducible cubic forms. In particular, we compute the complex rank of all reducible cubic forms. In the real case, for all reducible cubics, we either compute or bound the real…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-12-16 Enrico Carlini , Cheng Guo , Emanuele Ventura

Given a valuation $v$ with quotient field $K$ and a sequence $\mathcal{K} :K_0\subseteq K_1\subseteq\cdots$ of finite extensions of $K$, we construct a weighted tree $\mathcal{T}(v,\mathcal{K})$ encoding information about the ramification…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-05-08 Balint Rago , Dario Spirito

This paper studies the dimension of secant varieties to Segre varieties. The problem is cast both in the setting of tensor algebra and in the setting of algebraic geometry. An inductive procedure is built around the ideas of successive…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hirotachi Abo , Giorgio Ottaviani , Chris Peterson

This paper analyses a Waring type decomposition of a noncommuting (NC) polynomial $p$ with respect to the goal of evaluating $p$ efficiently on tuples of matrices. Such a decomposition can reduce the number of matrix multiplications needed…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Eric Evert , J. William Helton , Shiyuan Huang , Jiawang Nie

We develop a theory of k-partitions of the set of infinite words recognizable by classes of finite automata. The theory enables to complete proofs of existing results about topological classifications of the (aperiodic) omega-regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-22 Victor Selivanov

The $k$-secant degree is studied with a combinatorial approach. A planar toric degeneration of any projective toric surface $X$ corresponds to a regular unimodular triangulation $D$ of the polytope defining $X$. If the secant ideal of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-12-14 Elisa Postinghel

In the search for vacuum solutions, with or without a cosmological constant, of the Einstein field equations of Petrov type N with twisting principal null directions, the CR structures to describe the parameter space for a congruence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Xuefeng Zhang , Daniel Finley