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Given a graph $G$, guards are placed on vertices of $G$. Then vertices are subject to an infinite sequence of attacks so that each attack must be defended by a guard moving from a neighboring vertex. The m-eternal domination number is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Václav Blažej , Jan Matyáš Křišťan , Tomáš Valla

We study the m-Eternal Domination problem, which is the following two-player game between a defender and an attacker on a graph: initially, the defender positions k guards on vertices of the graph; the game then proceeds in turns between…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Tiziana Calamoneri , Federico Corò , Neeldhara Misra , Saraswati G. Nanoti , Giacomo Paesani

Mobile guards on the vertices of a graph are used to defend the graph against an infinite sequence of attacks on vertices. A guard must move from a neighboring vertex to an attacked vertex (we assume attacks happen only at vertices…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-07 William F. Klostermeyer , Gary MacGillivray

In the m-\emph{Eternal Domination} game, a team of guard tokens initially occupies a dominating set on a graph $G$. An attacker then picks a vertex without a guard on it and attacks it. The guards defend against the attack: one of them has…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Ioannis Lamprou , Russell Martin , Sven Schewe

We study the m-eternal domination problem from the perspective of the attacker. For many graph classes, the minimum required number of guards to defend eternally is known. By definition, if the defender has less than the required number of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Václav Blažej , Jan Matyáš Křišťan , Tomáš Valla

Eternal and m-eternal domination are concerned with using mobile guards to protect a graph against infinite sequences of attacks at vertices. Eternal domination allows one guard to move per attack, whereas more than one guard may move per…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-22 William F Klostermeyer , Christina M Mynhardt

In the eternal domination game, an attacker attacks a vertex at each turn and a team of guards must move a guard to the attacked vertex to defend it. The guards may only move to adjacent vertices and no more than one guard may occupy a…

Eternal domination is a dynamic process by which a graph is protected from an infinite sequence of vertex intrusions. In eternal distance-$k$ domination, guards initially occupy the vertices of a distance-$k$ dominating set. After a vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-21 Danielle Cox , Erin Meger , M. E. Messinger

Eternal vertex cover is the following two-player game between a defender and an attacker on a graph. Initially, the defender positions k guards on k vertices of the graph; the game then proceeds in turns between the defender and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-08 Tiziana Calamoneri , Federico Corò , Giacomo Paesani

A dominating set of a graph G(V, E) is a set of vertices D\subseteq V such that every vertex in V\D has a neighbor in D. An eternal dominating set extends this concept by placing mobile guards on the vertices of D. In response to an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Ashutosh Rai , Soumyashree Rana

Eternal Vertex Cover problem is a dynamic variant of the vertex cover problem. We have a two player game in which guards are placed on some vertices of a graph. In every move, one player (the attacker) attacks an edge. In response to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Neeldhara Misra , Saraswati Nanoti

In the eternal vertex cover problem, mobile guards on the vertices of a graph are used to defend it against an infinite sequence of attacks on its edges by moving to neighbor vertices. The eternal vertex cover problem consists in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Tiziana Calamoneri , Federico Corò

The eternal vertex cover problem is a variant of the classical vertex cover problem where a set of guards on the vertices have to be dynamically reconfigured from one vertex cover to another in every round of an attacker-defender game. The…

An eternal dominating set of a graph $G$ is a set of vertices (or "guards") which dominates $G$ and which can defend any infinite series of vertex attacks, where an attack is defended by moving one guard along an edge from its current…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Aaron Krim-Yee , Ben Seamone , Virgélot Virgile

Dominating sets in graphs are often used to model some monitoring of the graph: guards are posted on the vertices of the dominating set, and they can thus react to attacks occurring on the unguarded vertices by moving there (yielding a new…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Guillaume Bagan , Nicolas Bousquet , Nacim Oijid , Théo Pierron

The eternal vertex cover game is played between an attacker and a defender on an undirected graph $G$. The defender identifies $k$ vertices to position guards on to begin with. The attacker, on their turn, attacks an edge $e$, and the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Neeldhara Misra , Saraswati Girish Nanoti

Mobile guards on the vertices of a graph are used to defend it against attacks on either its vertices or its edges. Various models for this problem have been proposed. In this survey we describe a number of these models with particular…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-03 William F. Klostermeyer , Christina M. Mynhardt

We study a two-player game on a graph between an attacker and a defender. To begin with, the defender places guards on a subset of vertices. In each move, the attacker attacks an edge. The defender must move at least one guard across the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Neeldhara Misra , Saraswati Girish Nanoti

The eternal vertex cover problem is a dynamic variant of the classical vertex cover problem. It is NP-hard to compute the eternal vertex cover number of graphs and known algorithmic results for the problem are very few. This paper presents…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Jasine Babu , Veena Prabhakaran , Arko Sharma

We study the eternal dominating number and the m-eternal dominating number on digraphs. We generalize known results on graphs to digraphs. We also consider the problem "oriented (m-)eternal domination", consisting in finding an orientation…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Guillaume Bagan , Alice Joffard , Hamamache Kheddouci
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