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Hedden defined two knots in each lens space that, through analogies with their knot Floer homology and doubly pointed Heegaard diagrams of genus one, may be viewed as generalizations of the two trefoils in S^3. Rasmussen shows that when the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-30 Kenneth L. Baker

We show that if $Y$ is the boundary of an almost-rational plumbing, then the framed instanton Floer homology $\smash{I^\#(Y)}$ is isomorphic to the Heegaard Floer homology $\smash{\widehat{\mathit{HF}}(Y; \mathbb{C})}$. This class of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-13 Antonio Alfieri , John A. Baldwin , Irving Dai , Steven Sivek

Let $K$ be a null-homologous knot in a three-manifold $Y$. We give a description of the Heegaard Floer homology of integer surgeries on $Y$ along $K$ in terms of the filtered homotopy type of the knot invariant for $K$. As an illustration,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-12-08 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

The study of triangulations on manifolds is closely related to understanding the three-dimensional homology cobordism group. We review here what is known about this group, with an emphasis on the local equivalence methods coming from…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-15 Ciprian Manolescu

In this paper, we extend the theory of sutured Floer homology developed by the author. We first prove an adjunction inequality, and then define a polytope P(M,g) in H^2(M,\partial M; R) that is spanned by the Spin^c-structures which support…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Andras Juhasz

The concordance group of knots in the three-sphere contains an infinite subgroup generated by elements of order two, each one of which is represented by a knot K with the property that for every n > 0, the n-fold cyclic cover of S^3…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-27 Charles Livingston

We define a new homology theory we call symbol homology by using decorated moduli spaces of Whitney polygons. By decorating different types of moduli spaces we obtain different flavors of this homology theory together with morphisms between…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-18 Bijan Sahamie

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is a three-manifold invariant which associates to a surface F an algebra A(F) and to a three-manifold Y with boundary identified with F a module over A(F). In this paper, we establish naturality properties…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Robert Lipshitz , Peter S. Ozsvath , Dylan P. Thurston

In this brief note, we investigate the $\mathbb{CP}^2$-genus of knots, i.e. the least genus of a smooth, compact, orientable surface in $\mathbb{CP}^2\setminus \mathring{B^4}$ bounded by a knot in $S^3$. We show that this quantity is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-08 Marco Marengon , Allison N. Miller , Arunima Ray , András I. Stipsicz

The nonorientable four-ball genus of a knot $K$ in $S^3$ is the minimal first Betti number of nonorientable surfaces in $B^4$ bounded by $K$. By amalgamating ideas from involutive knot Floer homology and unoriented knot Floer homology, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-22 Fraser Binns , Sungkyung Kang , Jonathan Simone , Paula Truöl

In this paper, we use Heegaard Floer homology to study reducible surgeries. In particular, suppose K is a non-cable knot in the three-sphere with an L-space surgery. If p-surgery on K is reducible, we show that p equals 2g(K)-1. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-30 Jennifer Hom , Tye Lidman , Nicholas Zufelt

Putman and Wieland conjectured that if $\tilde{\Sigma} \rightarrow \Sigma$ is a finite branched cover between closed oriented surfaces of sufficiently high genus, then the orbits of all nonzero elements of $H_1(\tilde{\Sigma};\mathbb{Q})$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-01 Marco Boggi , Andrew Putman , Nick Salter

Using the conjugation symmetry on Heegaard Floer complexes, we define a three-manifold invariant called involutive Heegaard Floer homology, which is meant to correspond to $\mathbb{Z}_4$-equivariant Seiberg-Witten Floer homology. Further,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-18 Kristen Hendricks , Ciprian Manolescu

We answer a question of Livingston from 1982 by producing Seifert surfaces of the same genus for a knot in $S^3$ that do not become isotopic when their interiors are pushed into $B^4$. In particular, we identify examples where the surfaces…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-03 Kyle Hayden , Seungwon Kim , Maggie Miller , JungHwan Park , Isaac Sundberg

Suppose $S$ is a closed, oriented surface of genus at least two. This paper investigates the geometry of the homology multicurve complex, $\mathcal{HC}(S,\alpha)$, of $S$; a complex closely related to complexes studied by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-01-19 Ingrid Irmer

This paper proves lower bounds on the volume of a hyperbolic 3-orbifold whose singular locus is a link. We identify the unique smallest volume orbifold whose singular locus is a knot or link in the 3-sphere, or more generally in a Z_6…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-06-18 Christopher K. Atkinson , David Futer

We apply the methods of Heegaard Floer homology to identify topological properties of complex curves in the complex projective plane. As one application, we resolve an open conjecture that constrains the Alexander polynomial of the link of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-15 Maciej Borodzik , Charles Livingston

In the present note we describe geometrically the homology classes in the total space of a surface bundle over a surface in terms of the holonomy map. We treat the cases where the base surface is closed or has one boundary component. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-12 Caterina Campagnolo

In this paper we prove genus bounds for closed embedded minimal surfaces in a closed 3-dimensional manifold constructed via min-max arguments. A stronger estimate was announced by Pitts and Rubistein but to our knowledge its proof has never…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-26 Camillo De Lellis , Filippo Pellandini

Given an irreducible closed 3--manifold $Y$, we show that its twisted Heegaard Floer homology determines whether $Y$ is a torus bundle over the circle. Another result we will prove is, if $K$ is a genus 1 null-homologous knot in an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-10-15 Yinghua Ai , Yi Ni