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Motivated by a classical comparison result of J. C. F. Sturm we introduce a curvature-dimension condition CD(k,N) for general metric measure spaces and variable lower curvature bound k. In the case of non-zero constant lower curvature our…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-10 Christian Ketterer

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\mathbb{R}$. We give conditions on the Fourier transform of its density for functionals of the form $H(a)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}h(\langle a,x\rangle)\mu^n(dx)$ to be Schur monotone. As applications, we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-09 Andreas Malliaris

We generalize several classical results about Schur functions to the family of cylindric Schur functions. First, we give a combinatorial proof of a Murnaghan--Nakayama formula for expanding cylindric Schur functions in the power-sum basis.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-14 Per Alexandersson , Ezgi Kantarci Oğuz

Chains are vector-valued signals sampling a curve. They are important to motion signal processing and to many scientific applications including location sensors. We propose a novel measure of smoothness for chains curves by generalizing the…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Kucerovsky , Daniel Lemire

In this paper, we study curve shortening flows on rotational surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We assume that the surfaces have negative Gauss curvatures and that some condition related to the Gauss curvature and the curvature of embedded curve…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-02 Naotoshi Fujihara

Vogt's theorem, concerning boundary angles of a convex arc with monotonic curvature (spiral arc), is taken as a starting point to establish basic properties of spirals. The theorem is expanded by removing requirements of convexity and…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-17 Alexey Kurnosenko

We establish a monotonicity-type property of volume of central hyperplane sections of the 1-symmetric convex bodies, with applications to chessboard cutting. We parallel this for projections with a new convexity-type property for Rademacher…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-05 Joseph Kalarickal , David Rotunno , Salil Singh , Tomasz Tkocz

The theory of classical types of curves in normed planes is not strongly developed. In particular, the knowledge on existing concepts of curvatures of planar curves is widespread and not systematized in the literature. Giving a…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-02-07 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Emad Shonoda

We give a proof of the Gromov compactness theorem using the language of stable curves (i.e. cusp-curve of Gromov, or stable maps of Kontsevich and Manin) in general setting: An almost complex structure on a target manifold is only…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 S. Ivashkovich , V. Shevchishin

We study a multi-symmetric generalization of the classical Schur functions called the multi-symmetric Schur functions. These functions form an integral basis for the ring of multi-symmetric functions indexed by tuples of partitions and are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-23 Milo Bechtloff Weising

A Banach space has the Schur property when every weakly convergent sequence converges in norm. We prove a Schur-like property for measures: if a sequence of finite signed Borel measures on a Polish space is such that it is bounded in total…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-12-18 Sander C. Hille , Tomasz Szarek , Daniel T. H. Worm , Maria Ziemlanska

We discuss computations of the Thom polynomials of singularity classes of maps in the basis of Schur functions. We survey the known results about the bound on the length and a rectangle containment for partitions appearing in such Schur…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-06 Özer Öztürk , Piotr Pragacz

Following recent work of the author, partly in collaboration with T. Dupuy and M. Barrett, we describe arithmetic analogues of some key concepts from Riemannian geometry such as: metrics, Chern connections, curvature, etc. Theorems are…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-10 Alexandru Buium

Stochastic monotonicity is a well known partial order relation between probability measures defined on the same partially ordered set. Strassen Theorem establishes equivalence between stochastic monotonicity and the existence of a coupling…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-01 Davide Gabrielli , Ida Germana Minelli

In this paper we prove a relative version of the classical Mumford-Newstead theorem for a family of smooth curves degenerating to a reducible curve with a simple node. We also prove a Torelli-type theorem by showing that certain moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-05-17 Suratno Basu

We prove that solutions of the toroidal Schr{\"o}dinger equation can be observed from suitably curved space-time trajectories, thus of zero Lebesgue measure. To do so, we establish new upper and lower bounds for certain trigonometric sums…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Bernhard H Haak , Philippe Jaming , Ming Wang , Yunlei Wang

A general geometrical scheme is presented for the construction of novel classical gravity theories whose solutions obey two-sided bounds on the sectional curvatures along certain subvarieties of the Grassmannian of two-planes. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

The plethysm product of Schur functions corresponds to composing polynomial representations of infinite general linear groups. Finding the plethysm coefficients $\langle s_\nu \circ s_\mu, s_\lambda\rangle$ that express an arbitrary…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-08 Rowena Paget , Mark Wildon

Modular equations occur in number theory, but it is less known that such equations also occur in the study of deformation properties of quasiconformal mappings. The authors study two important plane quasiconformal distortion functions,…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-05-11 G. D. Anderson , S. -L. Qiu , M. Vuorinen

We prove a generalization of Gromov's conjecture on scalar curvature rigidity of convex polytopes to arbitrary convex Riemannian polytope type domains via harmonic spinors on convex domians with boundary condition constructed by Brendle. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-29 Xuan Yao