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Power cables have complex geometries in order to reduce their ac resistance. Although there are many different cable designs, most have in common that their inner conductors' cross-section is divided into several electrically insulated…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Albert Piwonski , Julien Dular , Rodrigo Silva Rezende , Rolf Schuhmann

We consider the scattering of time periodic electro-magnetic fields by metallic obstacles, the eddy current problem. In this interface problem different sets of Maxwell equations must be solved in the obstacle and outside, while the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-26 M. Maischak , Z. Nezhi , J. E. Ospino , E. P. Stephan

A simple model of eddy currents in which current is computed solely from magnetic forces acting on electrons proves accessible to introductory students and gives a good qualitative account of eddy current forces. However, this model cannot…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. J. Salzman , John Robert Burke , Susan M. Lea

This paper deals with the modelling of superconducting and resistive wires with a helicoidal symmetry, subjected to an external field and a transport current. Helicoidal structures are three-dimensional, and therefore yield computationally…

The eddy current problem has many relevant practical applications in science, ranging from non-destructive testing to magnetic confinement of plasma in fusion reactors. It arises when electrical conductors are immersed in an external…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-24 Bernard Kapidani , Melina Merkel , Sebastian Schöps , Rafael Vázquez

In ultra-clean 2d materials electron viscosity is as important as Ohmic dissipation and electron transport exhibits hydrodynamic features. Using a simple framework of Brinkman equations we find that hydrodynamic electron flows exhibit a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jarosław Pawłowski , Piotr Surówka , Konstantin Zarembo

Eddy current shielding by a Faraday cage is an effective way to shield alternating-current (AC) magnetic fields in scientific instrumentation. In a strong static magnetic field, however, the eddy current in the conductive shield is subject…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Seung-Kyun Lee , Yihe Hua

We study theoretically electronic transport through a contact of a quantum wire with 2D or 3D leads and find that if the contact is not smooth and adiabatic then the conduction is strongly suppressed below a threshold voltage $V_T$, while…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 S. N. Artemenko , P. P. Aseev , D. S. Shapiro

The current-voltage (I-V) curve is the basic characteristic of a superconducting wire or tape. Measuring I-V curves is generally problematic when samples have poor stabilization. Soldering voltage taps to an active part of the conductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-05 M. Vojenciak , F. Grilli , A. Stenvall , A. Kling , W. Goldacker

Electromagnetic phenomena are mathematically described by solutions of boundary value problems. For exploiting symmetries of these boundary value problems in a way that is offered by techniques of dimensional reduction, it needs to be…

In this paper, a high frequency transformer with different conductors and winding arrangements, at presence of eddy currents and skin effect, is studied. By using different winding structures, and conductor types, such as circular, square…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Mohamad Saleh Sanjarinia , Sepehr Saadatmand , Pourya Shamsi , Mehdi Ferdowsi

The properties of conductance in one-dimensional (1D) quantum wires are statistically investigated using an array of 256 lithographically-identical split gates, fabricated on a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. All the split gates are measured…

The aim of electrical impedance tomography is to form an image of the conductivity distribution inside an unknown body using electric boundary measurements. The computation of the image from measurement data is a non-linear ill-posed…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-09-28 Samuli Siltanen , Janne P. Tamminen

Two-dimensional (2D) topological electronic insulators are known to give rise to gapless edge modes, which underlie low energy dynamics, including electrical and thermal transport. This has been thoroughly investigated in the context of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Udit Khanna , Yuval Gefen , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony

We consider the inverse problem of estimating the shape profile of an unknown deposit from a set of eddy current impedance measurements. The measurements are acquired with an axial probe, which is modeled by a set of coils that generate a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Houssem Haddar , Mohamed Kamel Riahi

For low-frequency electromagnetic problems, where wave-propagation effects can be neglected, eddy current formulations are commonly used as a simplification of the full Maxwell's equations. In this setup, time-domain simulations, needed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Mario Mally , Rafael Vázquez , Sebastian Schöps

We derive a mixed-dimensional 3D-1D formulation of the electrostatic equation in two domains with different dielectric constants to compute, with an affordable computational cost, the electric field and potential in the relevant case of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-07 Beatrice Crippa , Anna Scotti , Andrea Villa

We study the lateral tunneling through the gate-voltage-controlled barrier, which arises as a result of partial elimination of the donor layer of a heterostructure along a fine strip using an atomic force microscope, between edge channels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov , E. V. Deviatov , B. Irmer , A. G. C. Haubrich , J. P. Kotthaus , M. Bichler , W. Wegscheider

We consider the equations of electromagnetism set on a domain made of a dielectric and a conductor subdomain in a regime where the conductivity is large. Assuming smoothness for the dielectric--conductor interface, relying on recent works…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-28 Gabriel Caloz , Monique Dauge , Erwan Faou , Victor Péron

Extensive research papers of three-dimensional computational techniques are widely used for the investigation of human brain pathophysiology. Eddy current analyzing could provide an indication of conductivity change within a biological…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Wuliang Yin , Mingyang Lu , Jiawei Tang , Qian Zhao , Zhijie Zhang , Kai Li , Yan Han , Anthony Peyton
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