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In this paper we investigate homogenization results for the principal eigenvalue problem associated to $1$-homogeneous, uniformly elliptic, second-order operators. Under rather general assumptions, we prove that the principal eigenpair…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-11 Gonzalo Dávila , Andrei Rodríguez-Paredes , Erwin Topp

Essential matrix averaging, i.e., the task of recovering camera locations and orientations in calibrated, multiview settings, is a first step in global approaches to Euclidean structure from motion. A common approach to essential matrix…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Yoni Kasten , Amnon Geifman , Meirav Galun , Ronen Basri

Visual odometry techniques typically rely on feature extraction from a sequence of images and subsequent computation of optical flow. This point-to-point correspondence between two consecutive frames can be costly to compute and suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Chenqi Zhu , Levi Burner , Yiannis Aloimonos

We present a finite difference method to compute the principal eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenfunction for a large class of second order elliptic operators including notably linear operators in nondivergence form and fully nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-18 Isabeau Birindelli , Fabio Camilli , Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta

Many geometric optimization problems can be reduced to finding points in space (centers) minimizing an objective function which continuously depends on the distances from the centers to given input points. Examples are $k$-Means, Geometric…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Vladimir Shenmaier

This communication describes a representation of images as a set of edges characterized by their position and orientation. This representation allows the comparison of two images and the computation of their similarity. The first step in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joel Le Roux , Philippe Chaurand , Mickael Urrutia

The rational camera model recently introduced in [19] provides a general methodology for studying abstract nonlinear imaging systems and their multi-view geometry. This paper builds on this framework to study "physical realizations" of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Matthew Trager , Bernd Sturmfels , John Canny , Martial Hebert , Jean Ponce

This work is concerned with camera pose estimation from correspondences of 3D/2D lines, i. e. with the Perspective-n-Line (PnL) problem. We focus on large line sets, which can be efficiently solved by methods using linear formulation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Bronislav Přibyl , Pavel Zemčík , Martin Čadík

Informally, the 'linear representation hypothesis' is the idea that high-level concepts are represented linearly as directions in some representation space. In this paper, we address two closely related questions: What does "linear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Kiho Park , Yo Joong Choe , Victor Veitch

Geometric Langlands duality can be understood from statements of mirror symmetry that can be formulated in purely topological terms for an oriented two-manifold $C$. But understanding these statements is extremely difficult without picking…

表示论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Edward Witten

We propose two minimal solutions to the problem of relative pose estimation of (i) a calibrated camera from four points in two views and (ii) a calibrated generalized camera from five points in two views. In both cases, the relative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Evgeniy Martyushev , Bo Li

Computing the epipolar geometry from feature points between cameras with very different viewpoints is often error prone, as an object's appearance can vary greatly between images. For such cases, it has been shown that using motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Tavi Halperin , Michael Werman

Conventional multi-projector calibration requires projecting and capturing structured light patterns for each projector sequentially, causing calibration time and effort to increase linearly with the number of projectors. This scalability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Takumi Kawano , Kohei Miura , Daisuke Iwai

Given a set of point correspondences in two images, the existence of a fundamental matrix is a necessary condition for the points to be the images of a 3-dimensional scene imaged with two pinhole cameras. If the camera calibration is known…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Sameer Agarwal , Hon-leung Lee , Bernd Sturmfels , Rekha R. Thomas

Accurate registration of 2D imagery with point clouds is a key technology for image-LiDAR point cloud fusion, camera to laser scanner calibration and camera localization. Despite continuous improvements, automatic registration of 2D and 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Huai Yu , Weikun Zhen , Wen Yang , Sebastian Scherer

Accurate distance estimation from monocular cameras is essential for intelligent monitoring systems. In many deployments, image coordinates are mapped to ground positions using planar homographies initialized by manual selection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mateusz Szulc , Marcin Iwanowski

The most prevalent routine for camera calibration is based on the detection of well-defined feature points on a purpose-made calibration artifact. These could be checkerboard saddle points, circles, rings or triangles, often printed on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Morten Hannemose , Jakob Wilm , Jeppe Revall Frisvad

Accurate LiDAR-Camera (LC) calibration is challenging but crucial for autonomous systems and robotics. In this paper, we propose two single-shot and target-less algorithms to estimate the calibration parameters between LiDAR and camera…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Yanyu Zhang , Jie Xu , Wei Ren

Complex Lie point transformations are used to linearize a class of systems of second order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) which have Lie algebras of maximum dimension $d$, with $d\leq 4$. We identify such a class by employing…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-23 Sajid Ali , Muhammad Safdar , Asghar Qadir

This letter presents a novel method to estimate the relative poses between RGB-D cameras with minimal overlapping fields of view in a panoramic RGB-D camera system. This calibration problem is relevant to applications such as indoor 3D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-11 Hang Liu , Hengyu Li , Xiahua Liu , Jun Luo , Shaorong Xie , Yu Sun