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We present an effective criterion for determining whether a (augmented) vertically parametrized polynomial system admits multiple positive zeros for some choice of parameter values. Our method builds on previous algorithms from chemical…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-11 Carles Checa , Elisenda Feliu

Let S be a finite subset of a field. For multivariate polynomials the generalized Schwartz-Zippel bound [2], [4] estimates the number of zeros over Sx...xS counted with multiplicity. It does this in terms of the total degree, the number of…

数论 · 数学 2010-01-05 Olav Geil , Casper Thomsen

We compute the maximum number of rational points at which a homogeneous polynomial can vanish on a weighted projective space over a finite field, provided that the first weight is equal to one. This solves a conjecture by Aubry, Castryck,…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-31 Jade Nardi , Rodrigo San-José

Let $X_1,X_2,\ldots$ be independent and identically distributed random variables in $\mathbb{C}$ chosen from a probability measure $\mu$ and define the random polynomial $$ P_n(z)=(z-X_1)\ldots(z-X_n)\,. $$ We show that for any sequence $k…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-23 Marcus Michelen , Xuan-Truong Vu

The main aim of this work is to apply the matrix approach of ortho\-gonal polynomials associated with infinite Hermitian definite positive matrices in relation with an important question regarding the location of zeros of Sobolev orthogonal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-20 Carmen Escribano , Raquel Gonzalo

We study a family of random Taylor series $$F(z) = \sum_{n\ge 0} \zeta_n a_n z^n$$ with radius of convergence almost surely $1$ and independent identically distributed complex Gaussian coefficients $(\zeta_n)$; these Taylor series are…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-03-16 Jeremiah Buckley , Alon Nishry , Ron Peled , Mikhail Sodin

The family of pairwise independently determined (PID) systems, i.e. those for which the independent joining is the only self joining with independent 2-marginals, is a class of systems for which the long standing open question by Rokhlin,…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-12 Yonatan Gutman , Wen Huang , Song Shao , Xiangdong Ye

We generalize some previous results on random polynomials in several complex variables. A standard setting is to consider random polynomials $H_n(z):=\sum_{j=1}^{m_n} a_jp_j(z)$ that are linear combinations of basis polynomials $\{p_j\}$…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-01-29 Turgay Bayraktar , Tom Bloom , Norm Levenberg

Consider a random polynomial $$ G(z):=\xi_0+\xi_1z+\dots+\xi_nz^n,\quad z\in\mathbb{C}, $$ where $\xi_0,\xi_1,\dots,\xi_{n}$ are independent real-valued random variables with probability density functions $f_0,\dots,f_n$. We give an…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-13 Friedrich Götze , Denis Koleda , Dmitry Zaporozhets

It is shown that max-stable random vectors in $[0,\infty)^d$ with unit Fr\'echet marginals are in one to one correspondence with convex sets $K$ in $[0,\infty)^d$ called max-zonoids. The max-zonoids can be characterised as sets obtained as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-29 Ilya Molchanov

I investigate on the number t of real eigenvectors of a real symmetric tensor. In particular, given a homogeneous polynomial f of degree d in 3 variables, i prove that t is greater or equal than 2c+1, if d is odd and t is greater or equal…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-16 Mauro Maccioni

A classical result states that if $f(z)$ is a polynomial of degree at most $n$ with nonnegative coefficients, then $f(z)$ has no zeros in the sector $|\arg(z)| < \frac{\pi}{n}$ of the complex plane, and the bound $\frac{\pi}{n}$ is tight.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-25 Steven N. Karp

We show that if a polynomial $f\in \mathbb{R}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ is nonnegative on a closed basic semialgebraic set $X=\{x\in\mathbb{R}^n:g_1(x)\ge 0,\ldots,g_r (x)\ge 0\}$, where $g_1,\ldots,g_r\in\mathbb{R}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$, then $f$ can be…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-23 Krzysztof Kurdyka , Stanisław Spodzieja

We discuss asymptotics of the zeros of orthogonal polynomials on the real line and on the unit circle when the recursion coefficients are periodic. The zeros on or near the absolutely continuous spectrum have a clock structure with spacings…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Barry Simon

The interplay among the time-evolution of the coefficients and the zeros of a generic time-dependent (monic) polynomial provides a convenient tool to identify certain classes of solvable dynamical systems. Recently this tool has been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

For graphs F and G an F-matching in G is a subgraph of G consisting of pairwise vertex disjoint copies of F. The number of F-matchings in G is denoted by s(F,G). We show that for every fixed positive integer m and every fixed tree F, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-06-29 Noga Alon , Simi Haber , Michael Krivelevich

Let $\mathcal{C}=\{C_1,\ldots,C_n\}$ be a set of $n$ pairwise-disjoint convex sets of constant description complexity, and let $\pi$ be a probability density function (pdf for short) over the non-negative reals. For each $i$, let $K_i$ be…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Pankaj Agarwal , Sariel Har-Peled , Haim Kaplan , Micha Sharir

We study random multivariate $P$-polynomials in $\mathbb{C}^d$ with monomial supports constrained to $nP\cap\mathbb{Z}_+^d$ for a convex body $P\subset\mathbb{R}_+^d$, and deterministic coefficients admitting a uniform exponential profile…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-04-06 Turgay Bayraktar , Afrim Bojnik

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure with an infinite compact support on $\mathbb{R}$. Let us further assume that $(F_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ is a sequence of orthogonal polynomials for $\mu$ where $(f_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ is a sequence of nonlinear…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-07-07 Gökalp Alpan

Let $P_1,\dots, P_n$ and $Q_1,\dots, Q_n$ be convex polytopes in $\mathbb{R}^n$ such that $P_i\subset Q_i$. It is well-known that the mixed volume has the monotonicity property: $V(P_1,\dots,P_n)\leq V(Q_1,\dots,Q_n)$. We give two criteria…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-12-22 Frédéric Bihan , Ivan Soprunov
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