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We start with a bijective proof of Schur's theorem due to Alladi and Gordon and describe how a particular iteration of it leads to some very general theorems on colored partitions. These theorems imply a number of important results,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-09-11 Sylvie Corteel , Jeremy Lovejoy

We prove a general form of the statement that the cohomology of a quotient stack can be computed by the Borel construction. It also applies to the lisse extensions of generalized cohomology theories like motivic cohomology and algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-29 Adeel A. Khan , Charanya Ravi

We prove a Fortuin-Kasteleyn-Ginibre-type inequality for the lattice of compositions of the integer n with at most r parts. As an immediate application we get a wide generalization of the classical Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for mixed…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-05-23 Dmitry Kerner , András Némethi

Let P be a poset with elements 1,2,...,n. We say that P is sign-balanced if exactly half the linear extensions of P (regarded as permutations of 1,2,...,n) are even permutations, i.e., have an even number of inversions. This concept first…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard P. Stanley

This work concerns a type of path-dependent multivalued McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations. First of all, we prove the well-posedness for path-dependent multivalued stochastic differential equations under the Lipschitz…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-22 Ying Ma , Huijie Qiao

We formulate a conjecture classifying algebraic solutions to (possibly non-linear) algebraic differential equations, in terms of the primes appearing in the denominators of the coefficients of their Taylor expansion at a non-singular point.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-24 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam , Daniel Litt

We generalize Bj\"{o}rner and Stanley's poset of compositions to $m$-colored compositions. Their work draws many analogies between their (1-colored) composition poset and Young's lattice of partitions, including links to (quasi-)symmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Drake , T. Kyle Petersen

For each poset $P$, we construct a polytope $A(P)$ called the $P$-associahedron. Similarly to the case of graph associahedra, the faces of $A(P)$ correspond to certain nested collections of subsets of $P$. The Stasheff associahedron is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-09 Pavel Galashin

We give an extension of the FKG inequality to the case of multiple events with equal pairwise intersections. We then apply this inequality to resolve Kahn's question on positive associated (PA) measures.

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-05 Nikita Gladkov

Most correlation inequalities for high-dimensional functions in the literature, such as the Fortuin-Kasteleyn-Ginibre (FKG) inequality and the celebrated Gaussian Correlation Inequality of Royen, are qualitative statements which establish…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-23 Anindya De , Shivam Nadimpalli , Rocco A. Servedio

We present some new inequalities related to determinant and trace for positive semidefinite block matrices by using symmetric tensor product, which are extensions of Fiedler-Markham's inequality and Thompson's inequality.

环与代数 · 数学 2020-03-03 Yongtao Li , Yang Huang , Lihua Feng , Weijun Liu

We show that any sequence $(x_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}} \subseteq [0,1]$ that has Poissonian correlations of $k$-th order is uniformly distributed, also providing a quantitative description of this phenomenon. Additionally, we extend…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-26 Manuel Hauke , Agamemnon Zafeiropoulos

Inequalities are important features in the context of sequences of numbers and polynomials. The Bessenrodt--Ono inequality for partition numbers and Nekrasov--Okounkov polynomials has only recently been discovered. In this paper we study…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-01 Bernhard Heim , Markus Neuhauser , Robert Tröger

Ascent sequences were introduced by Bousquet-M\'elou, Claesson, Dukes and Kitaev, and are in bijection with unlabeled $(2+2)$-free posets, Fishburn matrices, permutations avoiding a bivincular pattern of length $3$, and Stoimenow matchings.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-22 Yongchun Zang , Robin D. P. Zhou

One of the central issues in extremal set theory is Sperner's theorem and its generalizations. Among such generalizations is the best-known BLYM inequality and the Ahlswede--Zhang (AZ) identity which surprisingly generalizes the BLYM…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-01 Harout Aydinian , Péter L. Erdős

In this paper, we study the relations between trace inequalities(Sobolev and Moser-Trudinger type), isocapacitary inequalities and the regularity of the complex Hessian and Monge-Amp\`ere equations with respect to a general positive Borel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-10 Jiaxiang Wang , Bin Zhou

We exhibit a remarkable connection between sixth equation of Painleve list and infinite families of explicitly uniformizable algebraic curves. Fuchsian equations, congruences for group transformations, differential calculus of functions and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-07 Yurii V. Brezhnev

Our aim is to provide a short and self contained synthesis which generalise and unify various related and unrelated works involving what we call Phi-Sobolev functional inequalities. Such inequalities related to Phi-entropies can be seen in…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-30 Djalil Chafai

Following a result of Eriksen and Sj\"{o}strand (2014) we detail a technique to construct structures following the Fishburn distribution from appropriate Mahonian structures. This technique is introduced on a bivincular pattern of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-11 Stuart A. Hannah

Some natural inequalities related to rearrangement in matrix products can also be regarded as extensions of classical inequalities for sequences or integrals. In particular, we show matrix versions of Chebyshev and Kantorovich type…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Christophe Bourin