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Establishing optimal cut-offs for clinical biomarkers is a fundamental statistical problem in epidemiology, clinical trials, and drug discovery. While there is extensive literature regarding the definition of optimal cut-offs for scalar…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-11 Oscar Lado-Baleato , Carla Díaz-Louza , Francisco Gude , Marcos Matabuena

We present a framework for discriminative sequence classification where the learner works directly in the high dimensional predictor space of all subsequences in the training set. This is possible by employing a new coordinate-descent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-08-04 Georgiana Ifrim , Carsten Wiuf

We propose a family of near-metrics based on local graph diffusion to capture similarity for a wide class of data sets. These quasi-metametrics, as their names suggest, dispense with one or two standard axioms of metric spaces, specifically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-18 Chu Wang , Iraj Saniee , William S. Kennedy , Chris A. White

A new approach is suggested to quantum differential calculus on certain quantum varieties. It consists in replacing quantum de Rham complexes with differentials satisfying Leibniz rule by those which are in a sense close to Koszul complexes…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-11-26 P. Akueson , D. Gurevich

Image cropping is essential in image editing for obtaining a compositionally enhanced image. In display media, image cropping is a prospective technique for automatically creating media content. However, image cropping for media contents is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Takumi Nishiyasu , Wataru Shimoda , Yoichi Sato

Recent advances in the theory of metric measures spaces on the one hand, and of sub-Riemannian ones on the other hand, suggest the possibility of a "great unification" of Riemannian and sub-Riemannian geometries in a comprehensive framework…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-09 Davide Barilari , Andrea Mondino , Luca Rizzi

In recent years, manifold learning has become increasingly popular as a tool for performing non-linear dimensionality reduction. This has led to the development of numerous algorithms of varying degrees of complexity that aim to recover man…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-06-03 Dominique Perraul-Joncas , Marina Meila

The aim of this paper is to generalize the algorithm to compute jumping numbers on rational surfaces described in [AAD14] to varieties of dimension at least 3. Therefore, we introduce the notion of $\pi$-antieffective divisors, generalizing…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-03 Hans Baumers , Ferran Dachs-Cadefau

We provide a general contractibility criterion for subsets of Riemannian metrics on the disc. For instance, this result applies to the space of metrics that have positive Gauss curvature and make the boundary circle convex (or geodesic).…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-13 Alessandro Carlotto , Damin Wu

Metric learning aims to embed one metric space into another to benefit tasks like classification and clustering. Although a greatly distorted metric space has a high degree of freedom to fit training data, it is prone to overfitting and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-12 Renjie Liao , Jianping Shi , Ziyang Ma , Jun Zhu , Jiaya Jia

In this paper we introduce a general theory for nonlinear sufficient dimension reduction, and explore its ramifications and scope. This theory subsumes recent work employing reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, and reveals many parallels…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Kuang-Yao Lee , Bing Li , Francesca Chiaromonte

We present a new approach to rigid-body motion segmentation from two views. We use a previously developed nonlinear embedding of two-view point correspondences into a 9-dimensional space and identify the different motions by segmenting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-25 Bryan Poling , Gilad Lerman

In image set classification, a considerable advance has been made by modeling the original image sets by second order statistics or linear subspace, which typically lie on the Riemannian manifold. Specifically, they are Symmetric Positive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Rui Wang , Xiao-Jun Wu , Kai-Xuan Chen , Josef Kittler

We develop a theory of $n \times n$-matrix Riemann-Hilbert problems for a class of jump contours and jump matrices of low regularity. Our basic assumption is that the contour $\Gamma$ is a finite union of simple closed Carleson curves in…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-02-19 Jonatan Lenells

This paper provides a strategy to analyse the convergence of nonlinear analogues of linear subdivision processes on the sphere. In contrast to previous work, we study the Riemannian analogue of a linear scheme on a Riemannian manifold with…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-28 Svenja Hüning , Johannes Wallner

We study the generalization performance of unregularized gradient methods for separable linear classification. While previous work mostly deal with the binary case, we focus on the multiclass setting with $k$ classes and establish novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Matan Schliserman , Tomer Koren

In this paper, we present a multigrid preconditioner for solving the linear system arising from the piecewise linear nonconforming Crouzeix-Raviart discretization of second order elliptic problems with jump coefficients. The preconditioner…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-07-13 Blanca Ayuso De Dios , Michael Holst , Yunrong Zhu , Ludmil Zikatanov

We prove new versions of the isomorphic Busemann-Petty problem for two different measures and show how these results can be used to recover slicing and distance inequalities. We also prove a sharp upper estimate for the outer volume ratio…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-03 Alexander Koldobsky , Grigoris Paouris , Artem Zvavitch

Human similarity judgments are inconsistent with Euclidean, Hamming, Mahalanobis, and the majority of measures used in the extensive literatures on similarity and dissimilarity. From intrinsic properties of brain circuitry, we derive…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-09-27 Antonio M Rodriguez , Richard Granger

We prove a general criterion for a metric space to have conformal dimension one. The conditions are stated in terms of the existence of enough local cut points in the space. We then apply this criterion to the boundaries of hyperbolic…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-11-05 Matias Carrasco Piaggio