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In the setting of a metric space equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a Poincar\'e inequality, and based on results by Bj\"orn and Shanmugalingam (2007), we show that functions of bounded variation can be extended from any…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-05 Panu Lahti

A recent paper of Jerison and Figalli proved a relationship between the $H^{1/2}$ norms of smoothed out indicator functions of sets and their perimeter. We continue this line of investigation and extend it in two ways. First, we describe a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 Felipe Hernandez

A new way of orthogonalizing ensembles of vectors by "lifting" them to higher dimensions is introduced. This method can potentially be utilized for solving quantum decision and computing problems.

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Hans Havlicek , Karl Svozil

A systematic procedure is proposed for deriving all the gauge symmetries of the general, not necessarily variational, equations of motion. For the variational equations, this procedure reduces to the Dirac-Bergmann algorithm for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

The problem of minimization of the sum of two convex functions has various theoretical and real-world applications. One of the popular methods for solving this problem is the proximal gradient method (proximal forward-backward algorithm). A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-12 Daniel Reem , Simeon Reich , Alvaro De Pierro

A discretisation scheme that preserves topological features of a physical problem is extended so that differential geometric structures can be approximated in a consistent way thus giving access to the study of physical systems which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vivien de Beauce , Siddhartha Sen

This paper demonstrates that the space of piecewise smooth functions can be well approximated by the space of functions defined by a set of simple (non-linear) operations on smooth uniform splines. The examples include bivariate functions…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-13 David Levin

Cut-elimination is the bedrock of proof theory with a multitude of applications from computational interpretations to proof analysis. It is also the starting point for important meta-theoretical investigations including decidability,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Agata Ciabattoni , Timo Lang , Revantha Ramanayake

This article introduces trimmed estimators for the mean and covariance function of general functional data. The estimators are based on a new measure of outlyingness or data depth that is well defined on any metric space, although this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-12-03 Daniel Gervini

The differential-reduction algorithm, which allows one to express generalized hypergeometric functions with parameters of arbitrary values in terms of such functions with parameters whose values differ from the original ones by integers, is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Vladimir V. Bytev , Mikhail Yu. Kalmykov , Bernd A. Kniehl

Linear fracture mechanics (or at least the initiation part of that theory) can be framed in a variational context as a minimization problem over a SBD type space. The corresponding functional can in turn be approximated in the sense of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-17 Antonin Chambolle , Sergio Conti , Gilles Francfort

Classical linear metric learning methods have recently been extended along two distinct lines: deep metric learning methods for learning embeddings of the data using neural networks, and Bregman divergence learning approaches for extending…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Kubra Cilingir , Rachel Manzelli , Brian Kulis

In this paper, we would like to derive a quantitative uniqueness estimate, the three-region inequality, for the second order elliptic equation with jump discontinuous coefficients. The derivation of the inequality relies on the Carleman…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-22 E. Francini , C. -L. Lin , S. Vessella , J. -N. Wang

We study continuous symmetry reduction of dynamical systems by the method of slices (method of moving frames) and show that a `slice' defined by minimizing the distance to a single generic `template' intersects the group orbit of every…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Stefan Froehlich , Predrag Cvitanovic

In this paper we study the right differentiability of a parametric infimum function over a parametric set defined by equality constraints. We present a new theorem with sufficient conditions for the right differentiability with respect to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-22 Kevin Sturm

A unified scheme for treating generalized superselection sectors is proposed on the basis of the notion of selection criteria to characterize states of relevance to each specific domain in quantum physics, ranging from the relativistic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Izumi Ojima

This paper is devoted to certain applications of classical Whitney decomposition of the upper half space R^n+1 to various problems in harmonic function spaces in the upper half space.We obtain sharp new assertions on embeddings,distances…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-05-14 Milos Arsenovic , Romi F. Shamoyan

In this paper, we study the existence of solutions to the scalar additive Jump problem and the Riemann boundary value problems in the context of vectorial Clifford analysis on domains with fractal boundaries. A reduction procedure is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-27 Carlos Daniel Tamayo Castro , Juan Bory Reyes , Ricardo Abreu Blaya

We apply methods of nonstandard mathematics in order to regard analytic geometry in a very different way. For example, complex spaces are seen to be the "standard part" of certain algebraic nonstandard schemes. We construct a category of…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-06-27 Adel Khalfallah , Siegmund Kosarew

A unified scheme for treating generalized superselection sectors is proposed on the basis of the notion of selection criteria to characterize states of relevance to each specific domain in quantum physics, ranging from the relativistic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Ojima