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Wearable systems provide continuous health monitoring and can lead to early detection of potential health issues. However, the lifecycle of wearable systems faces several challenges. First, effective model training for new wearable devices…

Large supercomputing facilities are critical to research in many areas that impact on decisions such as how to address the current climate emergency. For example, climate modelling, renewable energy facility design and new battery…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Adrian Jackson , Alan Simpson , Andrew Turner

Power loss estimation is an indispensable procedure to conduct lifetime prediction for power semiconductor device. The previous studies successfully perform steady-state power loss estimation for different applications, but which may be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-30 Hongjian Xia , Yi Zhang , Dao Zhou , Minyou Chen , Wei Lai , Yunhai Wei , Huai Wang

This paper focuses on the application of soft computing in remanufacturing system, in which end-of-life products are disassembled into basic components and then remanufactured for both economic and environmental reasons. The disassembly…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2012-06-06 Bo Xing , Wen-Jing Gao , Fulufhelo V. Nelwamondo , Kimberly Battle , Tshilidzi Marwala

Effective usage of renewable energy requires ways of storage and delivery to balance energy demand and availability divergences. Carbon-free chemical energy carriers are proposed solutions, converting clean electricity into stable media for…

We propose a method of estimating the Total Loss of Healthy Life Years based on the first exit time theory for a stochastic process, the resulting Health State Function and the Deterioration Function estimated as the curvature of the health…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-12-20 Christos H. Skiadas , Charilaos Skiadas

As global warming soars, the need to assess the environmental impact of research is becoming increasingly urgent. Despite this, few recommender systems research papers address their environmental impact. In this study, we estimate the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Tobias Vente , Lukas Wegmeth , Alan Said , Joeran Beel

Electrification of sectors such as land transport and building heating is a cost-effective pathway to deep decarbonization. However, some sectors still require energy-dense fuels -- including aviation, shipping and backup power -- or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Philipp Glaum , Fabian Neumann , Markus Millinger , Tom Brown

To enhance decarbonization efforts in electric power systems, we propose a novel electricity market clearing model that internalizes the allocation of emissions from generations to loads and allows for consideration of consumer-side carbon…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-20 Wenqian Jiang , Line Roald

The environmental performance of shared micromobility services compared to private alternatives has never been assessed using an integrated modal Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) relying on field data. Such an LCA is conducted on three shared…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-09 Anne de Bortoli

Hydrogen production is a vital process in the quest for decarbonization and a sustainable future. This conversation explores the various technologies used in hydrogen production, such as steam methane reforming, electrolysis, and biomass…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Mohammad Abubakr , Suhaib Shahid , Iram Arman

Carbon matching aims to improve corporate carbon accounting by tracking emissions rather than energy consumption and production. We present a mathematical derivation of carbon matching using marginal emission rates, where the unit of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-26 Nikky Avila , Hank He , Reza Rastegar , Jamie Tolan , Tobias Tiecke , Brian White

Climate change is a pressing issue that is currently affecting and will affect every part of our lives. It's becoming incredibly vital we, as a society, address the climate crisis as a universal effort, including those in the Computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Andre Fu , Mahdi S. Hosseini , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

The waste of electrical and electronic equipment has been increased due to the fast evolution of technology products and competition of many IT sectors. Every year millions of tons of electronic waste are thrown into the environment which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Muhammad Mohsin , Xianlai Zeng , Stefano Rovetta , Francesco Masulli

Estimation of division and death rates of lymphocytes in different conditions is vital for quantitative understanding of the immune system. Deuterium, in the form of deuterated glucose or heavy water, can be used to measure rates of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Vitaly V. Ganusov , Jose Borghans , Rob De Boer

An increasing number of individuals, companies and organizations are interested in computing and minimizing the carbon emissions associated with their real-time electricity consumption. To achieve this, they require a carbon signal, i.e. a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-27 Joe Gorka , Noah Rhodes , Line Roald

This paper presents a modeling framework for simulating the decision-making processes of artificial farms populating an agent-based model for the Italian wheat production system. The decision process is based on a mathematical programming…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-12 Gianfranco Giulioni , Edmondo Di Giuseppe , Arianna Di Paola

The continuous rise in CO2 emission into the environment is one of the most crucial issues facing the whole world. Many countries are making crucial decisions to control their carbon footprints to escape some of their catastrophic outcomes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Aman Desai , Shyamal Gandhi , Sachin Gupta , Manan Shah , Samir Patel

The ALICE RPCs are operated with a mixture of 89.7% $C_{2}H_{2}F_{4}$, 10% i-$C_{4}H_{10}$ and 0.3% $SF_{6}$. $C_{2}H_{2}F_{4}$ and $SF_{6}$ are fluorinated greenhouse gases with a high Global Warming Potential (GWP). New European Union…

The computer-assisted modeling of re-entrant production lines, and, in particular, simulation scalability, is attracting a lot of attention due to the importance of such lines in semiconductor manufacturing. Re-entrant flows lead to…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-11 Y. Zou , I. G. Kevrekidis , D. Armbruster