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The question of whether a singularity can form in an initially regular flow, described by the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes (NS) equations, is a fundamental problem in mathematical physics. The NS regularity problem is super-critical,…

We derive the shock strength area rule for a Noble-Abel stiffened gas (NASG) equation of a state required in Whitham's geometrical shock dynamics approach to determine shock wave dynamics in dense gases, liquids and solids. An exact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Matei Ioan Rădulescu

This is the first of two papers devoted to the study of the properties of the blow-up surface for the $N$ dimensional semilinear wave equation with subconformal power nonlinearity. In a series of papers, we have clarified the situation in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-10 Frank Merle , Hatem Zaag

Spatial solitary waves in colloidal suspensions of spherical dielectric nanoparticles are considered. The interaction of the nanoparticles is modelled as a hard-sphere gas, with the Carnahan-Starling formula used for the gas…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-10 T. R. Marchant , N. F. Smyth

The long-time solutions of the Galerkin-truncated three-dimensional, incompressible Euler equation relax to an absolute equilibrium as a consequence of phase space and kinetic energy conservation in such a finite-dimensional system. These…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sugan Durai Murugan , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

Two-dimensional potential flow of the ideal incompressible fluid with free surface and infinite depth can be described by a conformal map of the fluid domain into the complex lower half-plane. Stokes wave is the fully nonlinear gravity wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-03 S. A. Dyachenko , P. M. Lushnikov , A. O. Korotkevich

We establish the global existence of forward self-similar solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations for any divergence-free initial velocity that is homogeneous of degree $-1$ and locally H\"older continuous.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-16 Changfeng Gui , Hao Liu , Chunjing Xie

Stagnation of a cold plasma streaming to the center or axis of symmetry via an expanding accretion shock wave is ubiquitous in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) and high-energy-density plasma physics, the examples ranging from plasma flows…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 A. L. Velikovich , M. Murakami , B. D. Taylor , J. L. Giuliani , S. T. Zalesak , Y. Iwamoto

Quasi-stationary far-from-equilibrium critical states of a two-component Bose gas are studied in two spatial dimensions. After the system has undergone an initial dynamical instability it approaches a non-thermal fixed point. At this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Markus Karl , Boris Nowak , Thomas Gasenzer

We explore self-similar hydrodynamic evolution of central voids embedded in an isothermal gas of spherical symmetry under the self-gravity. More specifically, we study voids expanding at constant radial speeds in an isothermal gas and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Yu-Qing Lou , Xiang Zhai

In the context of the large extra dimensions or TeV-scale gravity, it has been argued that an effective naked singularity, called the visible border of spacetime, would be generated by high-energy particle collisions. Motivated by this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Masahiro Shimano , Umpei Miyamoto

In this work, a one-dimensional simulation code was developed for both single-phase and two-phase systems, focusing on time-dependent Euler equations for gas and particles. These equations, non-linear hyperbolic conservation laws, describe…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 M. Giselle Fernández-Godino

A one-dimensional discrete Boltzmann model for detonation simulation is presented. Instead of numerical solving Navier-Stokes equations, this model obtains the information of flow field through numerical solving specially discretized…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Yudong Zhang , Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Zhihua Chen

We derive self similar solutions for ultra-relativistic shock waves propagating into cold material of powerlaw density profile in radius rho ~ r^-k. We treat both implosions and explosions in three geometries: planar, cylindrical and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Re'em Sari

In this paper, we are concerned with the existence of transonic shock solutions for two-dimensional (2-d) steady Euler flows of polytropic gases with the vertical gravity in a horizontal nozzle under a pressure condition imposed at the exit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Beixiang Fang , Xin Gao , Wei Xiang , Qin Zhao

We perform numerical analyses of the structure induced by gravitational instabilities in cooling gaseous accretion discs. For low enough cooling rates a quasi-steady configuration is reached, with the instability saturating at a finite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Cossins , Giuseppe Lodato , Cathie Clarke

We investigate in this article the long-time behaviour of the solutions to the energy-dependant, spatially-homogeneous, inelastic Boltzmann equation for hard spheres. This model describes a diluted gas composed of hard spheres under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-18 Thomas Rey

In this article, we investigate the two-dimensional pressureless Euler equations with three constant Riemann initial data. Our primary focus is on the wave interactions involving contact discontinuities and delta shocks. A distinguishing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-24 Anamika Pandey , T. Raja Sekhar

Extending results of Humpherys-Lyng-Zumbrun in the one-dimensional case, we use a combination of asymptotic ODE estimates and numerical Evans-function computations to examine the multidimensional stability of planar Navier--Stokes shocks…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-02 Jeffrey Humpherys , Gregory Lyng , Kevin Zumbrun

The propagation of detonation waves in reactive media bounded by an inert, compressible layer is examined via computational simulations in two different geometries, axisymmetric cylinders and two dimensional, planar slabs. For simplicity,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Jianling Li , XiaoCheng Mi , Andrew J. Higgins