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When combining lumped mesoscopic electronic components to form a circuit, quantum fluctuations of electrical quantities lead to a non-linear electromagnetic interaction between the components that is not generally understood. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 C. Altimiras , F. Portier , P. Joyez

We analyze the precision of currents in a generic multi-terminal quantum-transport setting. Employing scattering theory, we show that the precision of the currents is limited by a function of the particle-current noise that can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Didrik Palmqvist , Ludovico Tesser , Janine Splettstoesser

We devise a semi-classical model to describe the transport properties of low-dimensional fermionic lattices under the influence of external quantum stochastic noise. These systems behave as quantum stochastic resistors, where the bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Tony Jin , João Ferreira , Michel Bauer , Michele Filippone , Thierry Giamarchi

We analyze quantum transport of charged fermionic particles in the tight-binding lattice connecting two particle reservoirs (the leads). If the lead chemical potentials are different they create an electric field which tilts the lattice. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Andrey R. Kolovsky

We present a method for investigating the steady-state transport properties of one-dimensional correlated quantum systems. Using a procedure based on our analysis of finite-size effects in a related classical model (LC line) we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-28 M. Einhellinger , A. Cojuhovschi , E. Jeckelmann

We describe a formulation for studying the quench dynamics of integrable systems generalizing an approach by Yudson. We study the evolution of the Lieb-Liniger model, a gas of interacting bosons moving on the continuous infinite line and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Deepak Iyer , Huijie Guan , Natan Andrei

We aim at quantitatively determining transport parameters like conductivity, mean free path, etc., for simple models of spatially completely disordered quantum systems, comparable to the systems which are sometimes referred to as Lifshitz…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-30 A. Khodja , H. Niemeyer , J. Gemmer

Quantum transport in disordered magnetic fields is investigated numerically in two-dimensional systems. In particular, the case where the mean and the fluctuation of disordered magnetic fields are of the same order is considered. It is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki

We consider an integrable system of two one-dimensional fermionic chains connected by a link. The hopping constant at the link can be different from that in the bulk. Starting from an initial state in which the left chain is populated while…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Oleksandr Gamayun , Oleg Lychkovskiy , Jean-Sébastien Caux

The interplay of Umklapp scattering from a periodic potential and other scattering processes determine the conductivity of (quasi) one-dimensional metals. We show that the transport at finite temperature is qualitatively and quantitatively…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rosch

Based on the Fokker-Planck equation we investigate the transport of an overdamped colloidal particle in a static, asymmetric periodic potential supplemented by a time-dependent, delayed feedback force, $F_{\mathrm{fc}}$. For a given time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Sarah A. M. Loos , Robert Gernert , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Transport properties are among the defining characteristics of many important phases in condensed matter physics. In the presence of strong correlations they are difficult to predict even for model systems like the Hubbard model. In real…

We study the transport properties of Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with potentials that are periodic in some directions and compactly supported in the others. Such systems are known to produce surface states that are weakly…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Adam Black , David Damanik , Peter Kuchment , Tal Malinovitch , Giorgio Young

This article is the exploration of the viewpoint within which propelled particles in a steady-state are regarded as a system with quenched disorder. The analogy is exact when the rate of the drift orientation vanishes and the linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Derek Frydel

After the seminal work of R. Landauer in 1957 relating the electrical resistance of a conductor to its scattering properties, much progress has been made in our ability to predict the performance of electron devices in the DC (stationary)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Guillermo Albareda , Damiano Marian , Abdelilah Benali , Alfonso Alarcón , Simeon Moises , Xavier Oriols

The Fokker-Planck Equation, applied to transport processes in fusion plasmas, can model several anomalous features, including uphill transport, scaling of confinement time with system size, and convective propagation of externally induced…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-11-05 D. F. Escande , F. Sattin

A quantum finite multi-barrier system, with a periodic potential, is considered and exact expressions for its plane wave amplitudes are obtained using the Transfer Matrix method [10]. This quantum model is then associated with a stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Matteo Colangeli , Lamberto Rondoni

We investigate the transport properties of the Holstein model using the numerically exact quantum typicality (QT) approach. Roughly speaking, QT exploits the fact that even a single, randomly chosen pure state can effectively represent the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Petar Mitrić

The density of states for a particle moving in a random potential with a Gaussian correlator is calculated exactly using the functional integral technique. It is achieved by expressing the functional degrees of freedom in terms of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 O. K. Vorov , A. V. Vagov

In this review, we survey the current progress in computing transport properties in semimetals which harbour non-Fermi liquid phases. We first discuss the widely-used Kubo formalism, which can be applied to the effective theory describing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Ipsita Mandal , Hermann Freire