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We compute the de Rham cohomology of the weak stable foliation of the geodesic flow of a connected orientable closed hyperbolic surface with various coefficients. For most of the coefficients, we also give certain "Hodge decompositions" of…

群论 · 数学 2021-03-24 Hirokazu Maruhashi , Mitsunobu Tsutaya

We formulate the necessary conditions for the integrability of a certain family of Hamiltonian systems defined in the constant curvature two-dimensional spaces. Proposed form of potential can be considered as a counterpart of a homogeneous…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Andrzej J. Maciejewski , Wojciech Szumiński , Maria Przybylska

In this Thesis we develop the geometric formulations for higher-order autonomous and non-autonomous dynamical systems, and second-order field theories. In all cases, the physical information of the system is given in terms of a Lagrangian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Pedro D. Prieto-Martínez

We will study a linear first order system, a connection $\db$ problem, on a vector bundle equipped with a connection, over a Riemann surface. We show optimal conditions on the connection forms which allow one to find a holomorphic frame, or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-19 Ben Sharp

Differential complexes such as the de Rham complex have recently come to play an important role in the design and analysis of numerical methods for partial differential equations. The design of stable discretizations of systems of partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Douglas N. Arnold

We consider the Dirichlet problem for a compressible two-fluid model in three dimensions, and obtain the global existence of weak solution with large initial data and independent adiabatic constants \Gamma,\gamma>=9/5. The pressure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-27 Huanyao Wen

In this paper we study a coupled system modeling the movement of a deformable solid immersed in a fluid. For the solid we consider a given deformation that has to obey several physical constraints. The motion of the fluid is modeled by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-08 Sébastien Court

Certain dissipative physical systems closely resemble Hamiltonian systems in $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$, but with the canonical equation for one of the variables in each conjugate pair rescaled by a real parameter. To generalise these dynamical…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-08-08 David S. Tourigny

We examine $3D$ flows $\mathbf{\dot{x}}=\mathbf{v}({\bf x})$ admitting vector identity $M\mathbf{v} = \nabla \times \mathbf{A}$ for a multiplier $M$ and a potential field $\mathbf{A}$. It is established that, for those systems, one can…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-13 Oğul Esen , Partha Guha , Hasan Gümral

A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-particle systems with space-dependent balanced loss and gain coefficients is presented. It is shown that the balancing of loss and gain necessarily occurs in a pair-wise fashion. Further, using a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Debdeep Sinha , Pijush K. Ghosh

We show that the cohomology of the Regge complex in three dimensions is isomorphic to $\mathcal{H}^{{\scriptscriptstyle \bullet}}_{dR}(\Omega)\otimes\mathcal{RM}$, the infinitesimal-rigid-body-motion-valued de~Rham cohomology. Based on an…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-20 Snorre H. Christiansen , Kaibo Hu , Ting Lin

We demonstrate existence in the ``large" and uniqueness in the ``small" of equilibrium configurations for the coupled system consisting of a Navier-Stokes fluid interacting with a rigid body subjected to spring forces and restoring moments.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-25 D. Bonheure , G. P. Galdi , C. Patriarca

We develop a comprehensive continuum model capable of treating both electrostatic and structural interactions in liquid dielectrics. Starting from a two-order parameter description in terms of charge density and polarization, we derive a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Ralf Blossey , Rudolf Podgornik

The paper studies several properties of Laplace hyperfunctions introduced by H.~Komatsu in the one dimensional case and by the authors in the higher dimensional cases from the viewpoint of \v{C}ech-Dolbeault cohomology theory, which enables…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Naofumi Honda , Kohei Umeta

We construct real polarizable Hodge structures on the reduced leafwise cohomology of K\"ahler-Riemann foliations by complex manifolds. As in the classical case one obtains a hard Lefschetz theorem for this cohomology. Serre's K\"ahlerian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher Deninger , Wilhelm Singhof

In this paper, we investigate a system coupled by nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and Allen-Cahn equations describing a diffuse interface for two-phase flow of viscous fluids with different densities in a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-06 Yinghua Li , Wenlin Ye

Fluid deformation and strain history are central to wide range of fluid mechanical phenomena ranging from fluid mixing and particle transport to stress development in complex fluids and the formation of Lagrangian coherent structures…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Daniel R. Lester , Marco Dentz , Tanguy Le Borgne , Felipe P. J. de Barros

We introduce a homothetic extension of classical Weyl integrable geometry by generalizing the usual linear gauge transformations to affine homothetic transformations centered at a distinguished harmonic, scale-invariant form $\alpha_d$.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Fereidoun Sabetghadam

We prove a complexity dichotomy theorem for Holant Problems on 3-regular graphs with an arbitrary complex-valued edge function. Three new techniques are introduced: (1) higher dimensional iterations in interpolation; (2) Eigenvalue Shifted…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-08-09 Michael Kowalczyk , Jin-Yi Cai

Canonical formalism for SO(2) is developed. This group can be seen as a toy model of the Hamilton-Dirac mechanics with constraints. The Lagrangian and Hamiltonian are explicitly constructed and their physical interpretation are given. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Eugen Paal , Jyri Virkepu