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Consider an $M$-th order linear differential operator, $M\geq 2$, $$ \mathcal{L}^{(M)}=\sum_{k=0}^{M}\rho_{k}(z)\frac{d^k}{dz^k}, $$ where $\rho_M $ is a monic complex polynomial such that $degree[\rho_M]=M$ and $(\rho_k)_{k=0}^{M-1}$ are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-03-05 Jorge A. Borrego-Morell

We derive raising and lowering operators for orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle and find second order differential and $q$-difference equations for these polynomials. A general functional equation is found which allows one to relate…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Nicholas S. Witte

We introduce the concept of $\D$-operators associated to a sequence of polynomials $(p_n)_n$ and an algebra $\A$ of operators acting in the linear space of polynomials. In this paper, we show that this concept is a powerful tool to generate…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-02-06 Antonio J. Durán

A generic differential operator on the vectorial space of polynomial functions was presented in a recent work and applied in the study of differential relations fulfilled by polynomial sequences either orthogonal or 2-orthogonal. Using the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-28 Teresa Augusta Mesquita

We study skew-orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $\exp[-2V(x)]$, with $V(x)=\sum_{K=1}^{2d}(u_{K}/{K})x^{K}$, $u_{2d} > 0$, $d > 0$. A finite subsequence of such skew-orthogonal polynomials arising in the study of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Saugata Ghosh

We introduce orthogonal polynomials $M_j^{\mu,\ell}(x)$ as eigenfunctions of a certain self-adjoint fourth order differential operator depending on two parameters $\mu\in\mathbb{C}$ and $\ell\in\mathbb{N}_0$. These polynomials arise as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-19 Joachim Hilgert , Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Gen Mano , Jan Möllers

The goal of this work is to characterize all second order difference operators of several variables that have discrete orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions. Under some mild assumptions, we give a complete solution of the problem.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-04-25 Plamen Iliev , Yuan Xu

The main aim of this work is to apply the matrix approach of ortho\-gonal polynomials associated with infinite Hermitian definite positive matrices in relation with an important question regarding the location of zeros of Sobolev orthogonal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-20 Carmen Escribano , Raquel Gonzalo

We show that any differential operator of the form $L(y)=\sum_{k=0}^{k=N} a_{k}(x) y^{(k)}$, where $a_k$ is a real polynomial of degree $\leq k$, has all real eigenvalues in the space of polynomials of degree at most n, for all n. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-02-28 H. Azad , M. T. Mustafa

We give a Riemann-Hilbert approach to the theory of matrix orthogonal polynomials. We will focus on the algebraic aspects of the problem, obtaining difference and differential relations satisfied by the corresponding orthogonal polynomials.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-26 F. Alberto Grünbaum , Manuel D. de la Iglesia , Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein

Let D_v the difference operator and q-difference operators defined by D_\omega p(x) = \frac{p(x+\omega)-p(x)}{\omega} and D_q p(x) = \frac{p(qx)-p(x)}{(q-1)x}, respectively. Let U and V be two moment regular linear functionals and let…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-02 R. Alvarez-Nodarse , J. Petronilho , N. C. Pinzon-Cortes , R. Sevinik-Adiguzel

Let $(p_n)_n$ be either the $q$-Meixner or the $q$-Laguerre polynomials. We form a new sequence of polynomials $(q_n)_n$ by considering a linear combination of two consecutive $p_n$: $q_n=p_n+\beta_np_{n-1}$, $\beta_n\in \RR$. Using the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-09-16 Renato Álvarez-Nodarse , Antonio J. Durán

We use linear algebraic methods to obtain general results about linear operators on a space of polynomials that we apply to the operators associated with a polynomial sequence by the monomiality property. We show that all such operators are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-03-12 Luis Verde-Star

We develop general expressions for the raising and lowering operators that belong to the orthogonal polynomials of hypergeometric type with discrete and continuous variable. We construct the creation and annihilation operators that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

We explore differential operators, $T$, that diagonalize on a simple basis, $\{B_n(x)\}_{n=0}^\infty$, with respect to some sequence of real numbers, $\{a_n\}_{n=0}^\infty$, and sequence of polynomials, $\{Q_k(x)\}_{k=0}^\infty$, as in $…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-05-05 Robert D. Bates

In this paper we investigate the asymptotic distribution of the zeros of polynomials $P_{n}(x)$ satisfying a first order differential-difference equation. We give several examples of orthogonal and non-orthogonal families.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-12-04 Diego Dominici , Walter Van Assche

The tridiagonal representation approach is an algebraic method for solving second order differential wave equations. Using this approach in the solution of quantum mechanical problems, we encounter two new classes of orthogonal polynomials…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 A. D. Alhaidari

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to the hypergeometric distribution on lattices in polyhedral domains in ${\mathbb R}^d$, which include hexagons in ${\mathbb R}^2$ and truncated tetrahedrons in ${\mathbb R}^3$, are defined and studied.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-13 Plamen Iliev , Yuan Xu

We show how to obtain linear combinations of polynomials in an orthogonal sequence $\{P_n\}_{n\geq 0}$, such as $Q_{n,k}(x)=\sum\limits_{i=0}^k a_{n,i}P_{n-i}(x)$, $a_{n,0}a_{n,k}\neq0$, that characterize quasi-orthogonal polynomials of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-05-24 Daniel D. Tcheutia , Alta S. Jooste , Wolfram Koepf

In this survey article, we review some results and conjectures related to orthogonal polynomials on Cantor sets. The main purpose of this paper is to emphasize the role of equilibrium measures in order to have a general theory of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-11-08 Gökalp Alpan
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