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We identify a class of remarkable algebraic relations satisfied by the zeros of the Krall orthogonal polynomials that are eigenfunctions of linear differential operators of order higher than two. Given an orthogonal polynomial family…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-23 Oksana Bihun

We wish to investigate the $D_{\omega}$-classical orthogonal polynomials, where $D_{\omega}$ is a special case of the Hahn operator. For this purpose, we consider the problem of finding all sequences of orthogonal polynomials such that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-13 Khalfa Douak

We establish an analogue of the Bochner theorem for first order operators of Dunkl type, that is we classify all such operators having polynomial solutions. Under natural conditions it is seen that the only families of orthogonal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-03-01 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Let ${z_n}$ be a sequence in the unit disk ${z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1}$. It is known that there exists a unique positive Borel measure in the unit circle ${z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|=1}$ such that the orthogonal polynomials ${\Phi_n}$ satisfy…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-09-21 María Pilar Alfaro , Manuel Bello-Hernández , Jesús María Montaner

Given a sequence of orthogonal polynomials $(p_n)_n$ with respect to a positive measure in the real line, we study the real zeros of finite combinations of $K+1$ consecutive orthogonal polynomials of the form $$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-05-20 Antonio J. Durán

Consider the Wronskians of the classical Hermite polynomials $$H_{\lambda, l}(x):=\mathrm{Wr}(H_l(x),H_{k_1}(x),\ldots, H_{k_n}(x)), \quad l \in \mathbb Z_{\geq 0},$$ where $k_i=\lambda_i+n-i, \,\, i=1,\dots, n$ and $\lambda=(\lambda_1,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 William A. Haese-Hill , Martin A. Hallnäs , Alexander P. Veselov

Among all states on the algebra of non-commutative polynomials, we characterize the ones that have monic orthogonal polynomials. The characterizations involve recursion relations, Hankel-type determinants, and a representation as a joint…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-05 Michael Anshelevich

We study the effect of finite difference operators of finite order on the distribution of zeros of polynomials and entire functions.

复变函数 · 数学 2018-07-06 Olga Katkova , Mikhail Tyaglov , Anna Vishnyakova

Let $\{\mathbb{P}_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ and $\{\mathbb{Q}_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ be two monic polynomial systems in several variables satisfying the linear structure relation $$\mathbb{Q}_n = \mathbb{P}_n + M_n \mathbb{P}_{n-1}, \quad n\ge 1,$$ where $M_n$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-24 M. Alfaro , A. Peña , T. E. Pérez , M. L. Rezola

This paper presents a first result of a long term research project dealing with the construction of d-orthogonal polynomials with Hahn's property. We shall show that the latter class could be characterized by expanding a polynomial as a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-05 Abdessadek Saib

In [Castillo \& Mbouna, Indag. Math. {\bf 31} (2020) 223-234], the concept of $\pi_N$-coherent pairs of order $(m,k)$ with index $M$ is introduced. This definition, implicitly related with the standard derivative operator, automatically…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-01 R. Álvarez-Nodarse , K. Castillo , D. Mbouna , J. Petronilho

It is well known that if a finite order linear differential operator with polynomial coefficients has as eigenfunctions a sequence of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a positive measure (with support in the real line), then its order…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-28 Antonio J. Durán , Manuel D. De la Iglesia

This paper gives a classification of first order polynomial differential operators of form $\mathscr{X} = X_1(x_1,x_2)\delta_1 + X_2(x_1,x_2)\delta_2$, $(\delta_i = \partial/\partial x_i)$. The classification is given through the order of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-07-19 Jinzhi Lei

We systematically introduce the idea of applying differential operator method to find a particular solution of an ordinary nonhomogeneous linear differential equation with constant coefficients when the nonhomogeneous term is a polynomial…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-02-27 Wenfeng Chen

The relation between the spectral decomposition of a self-adjoint operator which is realizable as a higher order recurrence operator and matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials is investigated. A general construction of such operators from…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-13 Wolter Groenevelt , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink

We introduce a new family of orthogonal polynomials on the disk that has emerged in the context of wave propagation in layered media. Unlike known examples, the polynomials are orthogonal with respect to a measure all of whose even moments…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-19 Peter C. Gibson

The aim of this paper is to bring into the picture a new phenomenon in the theory of orthogonal matrix polynomials satisfying second order differential equations. The last few years have witnessed some examples of a (fixed) family of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-21 Antonio J. Duran , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

Let K be a field and let M_n(K) denote the space of n x n matrices with entries in K. Let M be a subspace of M_n(K) of dimension d with the property that there are elements in M with non-zero determinant. Given a basis of M, we define the…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-12-15 Rod Gow

A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis is given. The main result is that any operator with the above property must have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

First a formula for the number of zeros of the orthogonal polynomial in the intervals is presented. Then a criteria about the appearance of a zero in a gap is given. Finally a necessary and sufficient condition is derived such that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Franz Peherstorfer