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We define power variation estimators for the drift parameter of the stochastic heat equation with the fractional Laplacian and an additive Gaussian noise which is white in time and white or correlated in space. We prove that these…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-18 Zeina Mahdi Khalil , Ciprian Tudor

The precision of reaction-diffusion models for mesoscopic physical systems is limited by fluctuations. To account for this uncertainty, Van Kampen derived a stochastic Langevin-like reaction-diffusion equation that incorporates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Roman Belousov , Adrian Jacobo , A. J. Hudspeth

We consider a nonlinear stochastic heat equation on $[0,T]\times [-L,L]$, driven by a space-time white noise $W$, with a given initial condition $u_0: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ and three different types of (vanishing) boundary conditions:…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-03 David Candil , Robert C. Dalang , Marta Sanz Solé

We show that several aspects of the low-temperature hydrodynamics of a discrete Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) can be understood by mapping it to a nonlinear version of fluctuating hydrodynamics. This is achieved by first writing the GPE…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Manas Kulkarni , David A. Huse , Herbert Spohn

We analyze the nonlinear stochastic heat equation driven by heavy-tailed noise in free space and arbitrary dimension. The existence of a solution is proved even if the noise only has moments up to an order strictly smaller than its…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Carsten Chong

This work concerns the limit behavior of the quartic variation (i.e., the power variation of order four) with respect to the time variable of the solution to the semilinear stochastic heat equation with space-time white noise. In a first…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-24 I Cîmpean , Yassine Nachit , Ciprian A Tudor

We show that under a certain moderate deviation scaling, the multiplicative-noise stochastic heat equation (SHE) arises as the fluctuations of the quenched density of a 1D random walk whose transition probabilities are iid [0,1]-valued…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-24 Sayan Das , Hindy Drillick , Shalin Parekh

We consider the white-noise driven stochastic heat equation on $[0,\infty)\times[0,1]$ with Lipschitz-continuous drift and diffusion coefficients $b$ and $\sigma$. We derive an inequality for the $L^1([0,1])$-norm of the difference between…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-07 Nicolas Fournier , Jacques Printems

Using a method of eigenfunction expansion, a stochastic equation is developed for the generalized Schr{\"o}dinger equation with random fluctuations. The wave field $ {\psi} $ is expanded in terms of eigenfunctions: $ {\psi} = \sum_{n} a_{n}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Satoshi Tsuchida , Hiroshi Kuratsuji

We study the half-space KPZ equation with a Neumann boundary condition, starting from stationary Brownian initial data. We derive a variance identity that links the fluctuations of the height function to the transversal fluctuations of a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-22 Yu Gu , Ran Tao

In this article, we consider the stochastic wave equation in spatial dimension $d=1$, with linear term $\sigma(u)=u$ multiplying the noise. This equation is driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time and fractional in space with…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-04 Raluca M. Balan , Jingyu Huang , Xiong Wang , Panqiu Xia , Wangjun Yuan

We study the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) growth equation in one dimension with a noise variance $c(t)$ depending on time. We find that for $c(t)\propto t^{-\alpha}$ there is a transition at $\alpha=1/2$. When $\alpha>1/2$, the solution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Guillaume Barraquand , Pierre Le Doussal , Alberto Rosso

Stochastic heating is a well-known mechanism through which magnetized particles may be energized by low-frequency electromagnetic waves. In its simplest version, under spatially homogeneous conditions, it is known to be operative only above…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 F. Sattin , D. F. Escande

In this short note, we prove a central limit theorem for a type of replica overlap of the Brownian directed polymer in a Gaussian random environment, in the low temperature regime and in all dimensions. The proof relies on a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-29 Yu Gu , Tomasz Komorowski

We derive an It\^o's-type formula for the one dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a space-time white noise. The proof is based on elementary properties of the $\mathcal{S}$-transform and on the explicit representation of the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Lanconelli

We consider a nonlinear stochastic heat equation in spatial dimension $d=2$, forced by a white-in-time multiplicative Gaussian noise with spatial correlation length $\varepsilon>0$ but divided by a factor of $\sqrt{\log\varepsilon^{-1}}$.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-29 Alexander Dunlap , Yu Gu

In [HHL+17] the authors showed existence and uniqueness of solutions to the nonlinear one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a Gaussian noise that is white in time and rougher than white in space (in particular, its covariance…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-30 Máté Gerencsér

We present two rigorous results on the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick mean field model for spin glasses, proven by elementary methods, based on properties of fluctuations, with respect to the external quenched noise, of the thermodynamic variables…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Francesco Guerra

The statistics of the fluctuations of quantum many-body systems are highly revealing of their nature. In driven-dissipative systems displaying macroscopic quantum coherence, as exciton polariton condensates under incoherent pumping, the…

We consider the one-dimensional diffusion of a particle on a semi-infinite line and in a piecewise linear random potential. We first present a new formalism which yields an analytical expression for the Green function of the Fokker-Planck…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Petr Chvosta , Noelle Pottier