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A graph drawing in the plane is called an almost embedding if images of any two non-adjacent simplices (i.e. vertices or edges) are disjoint. We introduce integer invariants of almost embeddings: winding number, cyclic and triodic Wu…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-19 E. Alkin , E. Bordacheva , A. Miroshnikov , O. Nikitenko , A. Skopenkov

In a two-sided matching market when agents on both sides have preferences the stability of the solution is typically the most important requirement. However, we may also face some distributional constraints with regard to the minimum number…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Kolos Csaba Ágoston , Péter Biró , Richárd Szántó

In this paper, we give new, tight subexponential lower bounds for a number of graph embedding problems. We introduce two related combinatorial problems, which we call String Crafting and Orthogonal Vector crafting, and show that these…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Hans L. Bodlaender , Tom C. van der Zanden

In this paper we describe an approach to construct large extendable collections of vectors in predefined spaces of given dimensions. These collections are useful for neural network latent space configuration and training. For classification…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-05 Igor V. Netay

This work deals with the presence of topological structures in models of two real scalar fields in the two-dimensional spacetime. The subject concerns the presence of a geometric constriction, which appears with a modification of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-11 D. Bazeia , M. A. Feitosa , R. Menezes , G. S. Santiago

We study the computational complexity of routing multiple objects through a network in such a way that only few collisions occur: Given a graph $G$ with two distinct terminal vertices and two positive integers $p$ and $k$, the question is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Till Fluschnik , Marco Morik , Manuel Sorge

Estimating graphical model structure from high-dimensional and undersampled data is a fundamental problem in many scientific fields. Existing approaches, such as GLASSO, latent variable GLASSO, and latent tree models, suffer from high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-18 Greg Ver Steeg , Hrayr Harutyunyan , Daniel Moyer , Aram Galstyan

The monography considers the problem of constructing a Hamiltonian cycle in a complete graph. A rule for constructing a Hamiltonian cycle based on isometric cycles of a graph is established. An algorithm for constructing a Hamiltonian cycle…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-19 Sergey Kurapov , Maxim Davidovsky , Svetlana Polyuga

Computing the rate of evolution in spatially structured populations is difficult. A key quantity is the fixation time of a single mutant with relative reproduction rate $r$ which invades a population of residents. We say that the fixation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-18 David A. Brewster , Martin A. Nowak , Josef Tkadlec

Motivated by the enumeration of a class of plane partitions studied by Proctor and by considerations about symmetry classes of plane partitions, we consider the problem of enumerating lozenge tilings of a hexagon with ``maximal staircases''…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mihai Ciucu , Christian Krattenthaler

We study the computational complexity of the map redistricting problem (gerrymandering). Mathematically, the electoral district designer (gerrymanderer) attempts to partition a weighted graph into $k$ connected components (districts) such…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Jack Dippel , Max Dupré la Tour , April Niu , Sanjukta Roy , Adrian Vetta

The component-by-component construction is the standard method of finding good lattice rules or polynomial lattice rules for numerical integration. Several authors have reported that in numerical experiments the generating vector sometimes…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-29 Josef Dick , Peter Kritzer

We consider the problem of "wall-to-wall optimal transport" in which we attempt to maximize the transport of a passive temperature field between hot and cold plates. Specifically, we optimize the choice of the divergence-free velocity field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-09 Anuj Kumar

Symmetry breaking for graphs and other combinatorial objects is notoriously hard. On the one hand, complete symmetry breaks are exponential in size. On the other hand, current, state-of-the-art, partial symmetry breaks are often considered…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Michael Codish , Mikoláš Janota

In a fractional coloring, vertices of a graph are assigned measurable subsets of the real line and adjacent vertices receive disjoint subsets; the fractional chromatic number of a graph is at most $k$ if it has a fractional coloring in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-25 Tom Kelly , Luke Postle

We are interested in multilayer graph clustering, which aims at dividing the graph nodes into categories or communities. To do so, we propose to learn a clustering-friendly embedding of the graph nodes by solving an optimization problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Mireille El Gheche , Pascal Frossard

The stable allocation problem is one of the broadest extensions of the well-known stable marriage problem. In an allocation problem, edges of a bipartite graph have capacities and vertices have quotas to fill. Here we investigate the case…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Agnes Cseh , Martin Skutella

With spectrum auctions as our prime motivation, in this paper we analyze combinatorial auctions where agents' valuations exhibit complementarities. Assuming that the agents only value bundles of size at most $k$ and also assuming that we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Dengwang Tang , Vijay Subramanian

In the course of classifying the homogeneous permutations, Cameron introduced the viewpoint of permutations as structures in a language of two linear orders, and this structural viewpoint is taken up here. The majority of this thesis is…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-05-14 Samuel Braunfeld

Let $D = d_1, d_2, \ldots, d_n$ and $F = f_1, f_2,\ldots, f_n$ be two sequences of positive integers. We consider the following decision problems: is there a $i)$ multigraph, $ii)$ loopless multigraph, $iii)$ simple graph, $iv)$ connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-28 Uroš Čibej , Aaron Li , István Miklós , Sohaib Nasir , Varun Srikanth