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Plants display physical displacements during their growth due to photosynthesis, which converts light into chemical energy. This can be interpreted as plants acting as actuators with a built-in power source. This paper presents a method to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Kazuya Murakami , Misao Sato , Momoki Kubota , Jun Shintake

For mobile robots to be effectively applied to real world unstructured environments -- such as large scale farming -- they require the ability to generate adaptive plans that account both for limited onboard resources, and the presence of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Stuart Eiffert , Nathan D. Wallace , He Kong , Navid Pirmarzdashti , Salah Sukkarieh

In this article, a novel drone skyway framework called CORRIDRONE is proposed. As the name suggests, this represents virtual air corridors for point-to-point safe passage of multiple drones. The corridors are not permanent but can be set up…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Lima Agnel Tony , Ashwini Ratnoo , Debasish Ghose

Mobile autonomous robots have the potential to revolutionize manufacturing processes. However, employing large robot fleets in manufacturing requires addressing challenges including collision-free movement in a shared workspace, effective…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Kyle Brown , Dylan M. Asmar , Mac Schwager , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Manual spraying of pesticides and herbicides to crops and weed inhibitors onto the field are quite laborious work to humans. Manual trimming of selected unwanted plants or harvested crops from the field is also difficult. Our project…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Sri Tarun Ayyagari , Sharan Kumar Kizhakke Erakkat , Srikanth TS , Manichandra Neerati

Mobile manipulators have the potential to revolutionize modern agriculture, logistics and manufacturing. In this work, we present the design of a ground-based mobile manipulator for automated structure assembly. The proposed system is…

Agricultural robots have the potential to increase production yields and reduce costs by performing repetitive and time-consuming tasks. However, for robots to be effective, they must be able to navigate autonomously in fields or orchards…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Riccardo Bertoglio , Veronica Carini , Stefano Arrigoni , Matteo Matteucci

A future lunar habitat, as part of the Artemis program, will require a significant amount of logistics infrastructure. Cargo that is transported to the Moon will need to be moved from a landing site to other key locations that may be up to…

The maintenance requirements for the equipment in the ITER Neutral Beam Cell requires components to be lifted and transported within the cell by remote means. To meet this requirement, the provision of an overhead crane with remote handling…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-11-18 O Crofts , P Allan , J Raimbach , A Tesini , C-H Choi , C Damiani , M Van Uffelen

OpenPodcar is a low-cost, open source hardware and software, autonomous vehicle research platform based on an off-the-shelf, hard-canopy, mobility scooter donor vehicle. Hardware and software build instructions are provided to convert the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Fanta Camara , Chris Waltham , Grey Churchill , Charles Fox

Vine robots are a class of soft continuum robots that grow via tip eversion, allowing them to move their tip without relying on reaction forces from the environment. Constructed from compliant materials such as fabric and thin, flexible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Nathaniel Agharese , Allison M. Okamura

In this paper, a hierarchical multi-UAV simulation platform,called XTDrone, is designed for UAV swarms, which is completely open-source 4 . There are six layers in XTDrone: communication, simulator,low-level control, high-level control,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-31 Kun Xiao , Lan Ma , Shaochang Tan , Yirui Cong , Xiangke Wang

Robotic Manipulation Surfaces (RMS) manipulate objects by deforming the surface on which they rest, offering safe, parallel handling of diverse and fragile items. However, existing designs face a fundamental tradeoff: achieving fine control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Pratik Ingle , Jørn Lambertsen , Kasper Støy , Andres Faina

Cranes have long been essential equipment for lifting and placing heavy loads in construction projects. This study focuses on the lowering phase of crane operation, the stage in which the load is moved to the desired location. During this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 HyoJae Kang , SunWoo Ahn , InGyu Choi , GeonYeong Go , KunWoo Son , Min-Sung Kang

Although digital fabrication processes at the desktop scale have become proficient and prolific, systems aimed at producing larger-scale structures are still typically complex, expensive, and unreliable. In this work, we present an approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Miana Smith , Paul Arthur Richard , Alexander Htet Kyaw , Neil Gershenfeld

Modern herbicide application in agricultural settings typically relies on either large scale sprayers that dispense herbicide over crops and weeds alike or portable sprayers that require labor intensive manual operation. The former method…

Algorithms for creating optimal configurations of warehouse threedimensional systems consisting of unified transport and warehouse modules are presented in the article. The constructions of these modules, and methods for constructing a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 A. V. Razumovsky , M. V. Saramud , S. B. Tkachev , N. V. Shtabel

Modular Aerial Robot Systems (MARS) consist of multiple drone modules that are physically bound together to form a single structure for flight. Exploiting structural redundancy, MARS can be reconfigured into different formations to mitigate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Rui Huang , Zhiyu Gao , Siyu Tang , Jialin Zhang , Lei He , Ziqian Zhang , Lin Zhao

The plant microtubule cortical array is a striking feature of all growing plant cells. It consists of a more or less homogeneously distributed array of highly aligned microtubules connected to the inner side of the plasma membrane and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Rhoda J. Hawkins , Simon H. Tindemans , Bela M. Mulder

Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Arrays (CGRAs) offer high performance and energy efficiency across domains, yet design remains difficult due to a vast, interdependent space and costly manual iteration. We present MACO, an open-source…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Zesong Jiang , Yuqi Sun , Qing Zhong , Mahathi Krishna , Deepak Patil , Cheng Tan , Jeff Zhang