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This chapter provides a comprehensive and self-contained discussion of the most recent developments of information theory of networks. Maximum entropy models of networks are the least biased ensembles enforcing a set of constraints and are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Ginestra Bianconi

The asymptotic equivalence of canonical and microcanonical ensembles is a central concept in statistical physics, with important consequences for both theoretical research and practical applications. However, this property breaks down under…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Qi Zhang , Diego Garlaschelli

It is generally believed that, in the thermodynamic limit, the microcanonical description as a function of energy coincides with the canonical description as a function of temperature. However, various examples of systems for which the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Tiziano Squartini , Joey de Mol , Frank den Hollander , Diego Garlaschelli

In this paper we generalize the concept of random networks to describe networks with non trivial features by a statistical mechanics approach. This framework is able to describe ensembles of undirected, directed as well as weighted…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ginestra Bianconi

One explanation for the impressive recent boom in network theory might be that it provides a promising tool for an understanding of complex systems. Network theory is mainly focusing on discrete large-scale topological structures rather…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stefan Thurner

Many real networks feature the property of nestedness, i.e. the neighbours of nodes with a few connections are hierarchically nested within the neighbours of nodes with more connections. Despite the abstract simplicity of this notion,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Matteo Bruno , Fabio Saracco , Diego Garlaschelli , Claudio J. Tessone , Guido Caldarelli

The entropy of network ensembles characterizes the amount of information encoded in the network structure, and can be used to quantify network complexity, and the relevance of given structural properties observed in real network datasets…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Kartik Anand , Dimitri Krioukov , Ginestra Bianconi

Maximum entropy network ensembles have been very successful in modelling sparse network topologies and in solving challenging inference problems. However the sparse maximum entropy network models proposed so far have fixed number of nodes…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Ginestra Bianconi

We analyze complexity in spatial network ensembles through the lens of graph entropy. Mathematically, we model a spatial network as a soft random geometric graph, i.e., a graph with two sources of randomness, namely nodes located randomly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Justin P. Coon , Carl P. Dettmann , Orestis Georgiou

Predicting missing links in real networks is an important problem in network science to which considerable efforts have been devoted, giving as a result a vast plethora of link prediction methods in the literature. In this work, we take a…

We discover a first-order phase transition in the canonical ensemble of random unlabeled networks with a prescribed average number of links. The transition is caused by the nonconcavity of microcanonical entropy. Above the critical point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Oleg Evnin , Dmitri Krioukov

The observed architecture of ecological and socio-economic networks differs significantly from that of random networks. From a network science standpoint, non-random structural patterns observed in real networks call for an explanation of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Manuel Sebastian Mariani , Zhuo-Ming Ren , Jordi Bascompte , Claudio Juan Tessone

Randomized network ensembles are the null models of real networks and are extensivelly used to compare a real system to a null hypothesis. In this paper we study network ensembles with the same degree distribution, the same…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ginestra Bianconi

We extend the observability model to multiplex networks. We present mathematical frameworks, valid under the treelike ansatz, able to describe the emergence of the macroscopic cluster of mutually observable nodes in both synthetic and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Saeed Osat , Filippo Radicchi

A general upper bound for topological entropy of switched nonlinear systems is constructed, using an asymptotic average of upper limits of the matrix measures of Jacobian matrices of strongly persistent individual modes, weighted by their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-31 Guosong Yang , Daniel Liberzon , João P. Hespanha

Community detecting is one of the main approaches to understanding networks \cite{For2010}. However it has been a longstanding challenge to give a definition for community structures of networks. Here we found that community structures are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-01 Angsheng Li , Jiankou Li , Yicheng Pan

Understanding the origins of complexity is a fundamental challenge with implications for biological and technological systems. Network theory emerges as a powerful tool to model complex systems. Networks are an intuitive framework to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Blai Vidiella , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Sergi Valverde

Existing information-theoretic frameworks based on maximum entropy network ensembles are not able to explain the emergence of heterogeneity in complex networks. Here, we fill this gap of knowledge by developing a classical framework for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Filippo Radicchi , Dmitri Krioukov , Harrison Hartle , Ginestra Bianconi

Nature is full of random networks of complex topology describing such apparently disparate systems as biological, economical or informatical ones. Their most characteristic feature is the apparent scale-free character of interconnections…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

The aim of this work is to enable inference of deep networks that retain high accuracy for the least possible model complexity, with the latter deduced from the data during inference. To this end, we revisit deep networks that comprise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Konstantinos P. Panousis , Sotirios Chatzis , Sergios Theodoridis
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