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This paper considers critical points of the length-penalized elastic bending energy among planar curves whose endpoints are fixed. We classify all critical points with an explicit parametrization. The classification strongly depends on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-17 Marius Müller , Kensuke Yoshizawa

The functional equation for Riemann's Zeta function is studied, from which it is shown why all of the non-trivial, full-zeros of the Zeta function $\zeta (s)$ will only occur on the critical line {$\sigma=1/2$} where {$s=\sigma+I \rho$},…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-07-31 Michael S. Milgram

We derive a functional change of variable formula for {\it non-anticipative} functionals defined on the space of right continuous paths with left limits. The functional is only required to possess certain directional derivatives, which may…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-09 Rama Cont , David-Antoine Fournie

A general problem of optimal information acquisition for its use in decision making problems is considered. This motivates the need for developing quantitative measures of information sources' capabilities for supplying accurate information…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Eugene Perevalov , David Grace

A rational function is the ratio of two complex polynomials in one variable without common roots. Its degree is the maximum of the degrees of the numerator and the denominator. Rational functions belong to the same class if one turns into…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Scherbak

We investigate a possible difference between the effective potential and zero-point energy. We define the zero-point ambiguity (ZPA) as the difference between these two definitions of vacuum energy. Using the zeta function technique, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jose Alexandre Nogueira , Adolfo Maia

We prove, using a fixed point theorem in a Banach algebra, an existence result for a fractional functional differential equation in the Riemann-Liouville sense. Dependence of solutions with respect to initial data and an uniqueness result…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-06-21 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , El Hassan El Kinani , Delfim F. M. Torres

This note deals with arbitrary Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms in dimension 3 and extends ideas from \cite{GrLaPo}, \cite{GrLaPo1}, where gradient-like case was considered. We introduce a kind of Morse-Lyapunov function, called dynamically…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-18 Viatcheslav Grines , Francois Laudenbach , Olga Pochinka

Based on the idea of randomizing the traditional space theory of functional analysis, random functional analysis has been developed as functional analysis over random metric spaces, random normed modules and random locally convex modules.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Tiexin Guo , Qiang Tu , Xiaohuan Mu , Yuanyuan Sun

For a regular functional J defined on a Hilbert space X, we consider the set N of points x of X such that the projection of the gradient of J at x onto a closed linear subspace V(x) of X vanishes. We study sufficient conditions for a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-15 Benedetta Noris , Gianmaria Verzini

Analyzing in detail the first corrections to the scaling hypothesis, we develop accelerated methods for the determination of critical points from finite size data. The output of these procedures are sequences of pseudo-critical points which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-23 M. Roncaglia , L. Campos Venuti , C. Degli Esposti Boschi

In this work, we aim to explore whether a novel type of fractional space can be defined using Orlicz spaces and fractional calculus. This inquiry is fruitful, as extending classical results to new contexts can lead to a better and deeper…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-06 Kasmi Ayoub , Azroul El Houssine , Shimi Mohammed

The Mellin transform and several Dirichlet series related with the Riemann zeta function are used to deduce some identities similar to the classical M\"untz formula [4]. These formulas are derived in the critical strip and in the half-plane…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-29 Hélder Lima

We investigate a dynamical basis for the Riemann hypothesis (RH) that the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function lie on the critical line x = 1/2. In the process we graphically explore, in as rich a way as possible, the diversity of…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-10-26 Chris King

For a function $F: X \to Y$ between real Banach spaces, we show how continuation methods to solve $F(u) = g$ may improve from basic understanding of the critical set $C$ of $F$. The algorithm aims at special points with a large number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-20 O. Kaminski , D. S. Monteiro , C. Tomei

We apply a recently obtained three critical points theorem of B. Ricceri to prove the existence of at least three solutions of certain two-parameters Dirichlet problems defined on the Sierpinski gasket. We also show the existence of at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-22 Brigitte E. Breckner , Dušan Repovš , Csaba Varga

Let ${\mathcal P}$ be a family of probability measures on a measurable space $(S,{\mathcal A}).$ Given a Banach space $E,$ a functional $f:E\mapsto {\mathbb R}$ and a mapping $\theta: {\mathcal P}\mapsto E,$ our goal is to estimate…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-26 Vladimir Koltchinskii , Minghao Li

Selection of descent direction at a point plays an important role in numerical optimization for minimizing a real valued function. In this article, a descent sequence is generated for the functions with bounded parameters to obtain a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-24 Priyanka Roy , Geetanjali Panda

Standard approximations for the exchange-correlation functional are known to deviate from linear dependence of the energy on the electron and spin numbers (in -space). Violation of this flat-plane condition underlies the failure of all…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Ali M. Malek , Robert Balawender

In these lectures we first review the important properties of the Riemann $\zeta$-function that are necessary to understand the nature and importance of the Riemann hypothesis (RH). In particular this first part describes the analytic…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-20 Guilherme França , André LeClair