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Several high-profile events, such as the mass testing of emotion recognition systems on vulnerable sub-populations and using question answering systems to make moral judgments, have highlighted how technology will often lead to more adverse…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Saif M. Mohammad

Understanding student perceptions of assessment is vital for designing inclusive and effective learning environments, especially in technical education. This study explores engineering students' perceptions of assessment practices in an…

The emergence of AI tools in cybersecurity creates many opportunities and uncertainties. A focus group with advanced graduate students in cybersecurity revealed the potential depth and breadth of the challenges and opportunities. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Diane Jackson , Sorin Adam Matei , Elisa Bertino

Increasing interest in ensuring the safety of next-generation Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems calls for novel approaches to embedding morality into autonomous agents. This goal differs qualitatively from traditional task-specific AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Elizaveta Tennant , Stephen Hailes , Mirco Musolesi

The rapid integration of conversational AI systems into educational settings has intensified ethical concerns about academic integrity, fairness, and students' cognitive development. Institutional responses have largely centered on AI…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Eduardo Davalos , Yike Zhang

The emergence and growth of research on issues of ethics in AI, and in particular algorithmic fairness, has roots in an essential observation that structural inequalities in society are reflected in the data used to train predictive models…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Caitlin Kuhlman , Latifa Jackson , Rumi Chunara

This study explores student attitudes to the use of substantive on-line assessments that require mathematical answers. Our goal is to learn what are the important aspects in a design of more effective e-assessments that support learning of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Elizabeth Acosta-Gonzaga , Niels R. Walet

Digitalization efforts are rapidly spreading across societies, challenging new and important ethical issues that arise from technological development. Software developers, designers and managerial decision-makers are ever more expected to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Niina Zuber , Severin Kacianka , Jan Gogoll

Computational Thinking (CT) is a key skill set for students in higher education to thrive and adapt to an increasingly technology-driven future and workplace. While research on CT education has gained remarkable momentum in K12 over the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Ebrahim Rahimi , Clara Maathuis

This study examines the effect of adopting cybersecurity concepts on the IT curriculum and determines the potential effect on students' knowledge of cybersecurity practices and level of awareness. To this end, a pilot study was first…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Mohammad Azzeh , Ahmad Mousa Altamimi , Mahmood Albashayreh , Mohammad A AL-Oudat

Doctoral programs often have high rates of depression, anxiety, isolation, and imposter phenomenon. Consequently, graduating students may feel inadequately prepared for research-focused careers, contributing to an attrition of talent. Prior…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Yaniv Yacoby , John Girash , David C. Parkes

Modern AI and robotic systems are characterized by a high and ever-increasing level of autonomy. At the same time, their applications in fields such as autonomous driving, service robotics and digital personal assistants move closer to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Nicolas Berberich , Klaus Diepold

Recently, the use of sound measures and metrics in Artificial Intelligence has become the subject of interest of academia, government, and industry. Efforts towards measuring different phenomena have gained traction in the AI community, as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Pedro H. C. Avelar , Rafael B. Audibert , Anderson R. Tavares , Luís C. Lamb

Recognizing the underlying relationship between e-learning practice and the institutional environments hosted in, the Chinese educational practice on branching high school students into science, technology, engineering, and mathematics…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Nattaporn Thongsri , Liang Shen , Yukun Bao

Ethical oversight of AI research is beset by a number of problems. There are numerous ways to tackle these problems, however, they leave full responsibility for ethical reflection in the hands of review boards and committees. In this paper,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Hang Yuan , Claudia Vanea , Federica Lucivero , Nina Hallowell

This study investigates students' perceptions of Artificial Intelligence (AI) grading systems in an undergraduate computer science course (n = 27), focusing on a block-based programming final project. Guided by the ethical principles…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Bahare Riahi , Viktoriia Storozhevykh , Veronica Catete

Knowing the reflection of game theory and ethics, we develop a mathematical representation to bridge the gap between the concepts in moral philosophy (e.g., Kantian and Utilitarian) and AI ethics industry technology standard (e.g., IEEE…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Yijia Wang , Yan Wan , Zhijian Wang

An important step in the development of value alignment (VA) systems in AI is understanding how values can interrelate with facts. Designers of future VA systems will need to utilize a hybrid approach in which ethical reasoning and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Tae Wan Kim , Thomas Donaldson , John Hooker

The ethical consequences of, constraints upon and regulation of algorithms arguably represent the defining challenges of our age, asking us to reckon with the rise of computational technologies whose potential to radically transforming…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Elija Perrier

Researchers, practitioners, and policymakers with an interest in AI ethics need more integrative approaches for studying and intervening in AI systems across many contexts and scales of activity. This paper presents AI value chains as an…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Blair Attard-Frost , David Gray Widder