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In this paper, the canonical polyadic (CP) decomposition of tensors that corresponds to matrix multiplications is studied. Finding the rank of these tensors and computing the decompositions is a fundamental problem of algebraic complexity…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Petr Tichavsky

In this paper we study singularities of third secant varieties of Veronese embedding $v_d(\mathbb{P}^n)$, which corresponds to the variety of symmetric tensors of border rank at most three in $(\mathbb{C}^{n+1})^{\otimes d}$.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-16 Kangjin Han

This educational article highlights the geometric and algebraic complexities that distinguish tensors from matrices, to supplement coverage in advanced courses on linear algebra, matrix analysis, and tensor decompositions. Using the case of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Gabriel H. Brown , Joe Kileel , Tamara G. Kolda

We present a family of flattening methods of tensors which we call Kronecker-Koszul flattenings, generalizing the famous Koszul flattenings and further equations of secant varieties studied among others by Landsberg, Manivel, Ottaviani and…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-16 Matěj Doležálek , Mateusz Michałek

Determinantal methods for bounding the rank and border rank of tensors or polynomials are subject to a major barrier. For instance, it is known that using determinantal methods one cannot prove a lower bound for the border rank of a 3-way…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-13 Jarosław Buczyński

We introduce vector bundle techniques for finding equations of secant varieties. A test is established that determines when a secant variety is an irreducible component of the zero set of the equations found. We also prove an induction…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-01 J. M. Landsberg , G. Ottaviani

We explore the geometric notion of prolongations in the setting of computational algebra, extending results of Landsberg and Manivel which relate prolongations to equations for secant varieties. We also develop methods for computing…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-04-03 Jessica Sidman , Seth Sullivant

We study linear series on a general curve of genus g, whose images are exceptional with respect to their secant planes. Each such exceptional secant plane is algebraically encoded by an included linear series, whose number of base points…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-30 Ethan Cotterill , Xiang He , Naizhen Zhang

In the realm of tensor optimization, the low-rank Tucker decomposition is crucial for reducing the number of parameters and for saving storage. We explore the geometry of Tucker tensor varieties -- the set of tensors with bounded Tucker…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-16 Bin Gao , Renfeng Peng , Ya-xiang Yuan

We study the local differential geometry of varieties $X^n\subset \Bbb C\Bbb P^{n+a}$ with degenerate secant and tangential varieties. We show that the second fundamental form of a smooth variety with degenerate tangential variety is…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 J. M. Landsberg

We show how to use information about the equations defining secant varieties to smooth projective varieties in order to construct a natural collection of birational transformations. These were first constructed as flips in the case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Vermeire

A finite semifield is a division algebra over a finite field where multiplication is not necessarily associative. We consider here the complexity of the multiplication in small semifields and finite field extensions. For this operation, the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Stefano Lia , John Sheekey

This paper is based on the first author's lectures at the 2012 University of Regina Workshop "Connections Between Algebra and Geometry". Its aim is to provide an introduction to the theory of higher secant varieties and their applications.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-16 E. Carlini , N. Grieve , L. Oeding

For a smooth projective curve, the cycles of subordinate or, more generally, secant divisors to a given linear series are among some of the most studied objects in classical enumerative geometry. We consider the intersection of two such…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-31 Mara Ungureanu

There are many notions of rank in multilinear algebra: tensor rank, partition rank, slice rank, and strength (or Schmidt rank) are a few examples. Typically the rank $\le r$ locus is not Zariski closed, and understanding the closure (the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-21 Arthur Bik , Jan Draisma , Rob Eggermont , Andrew Snowden

Determinantal varieties -- the sets of bounded-rank matrices or tensors -- have attracted growing interest in low-rank optimization. The tangent cone to low-rank sets is widely studied and underpins a range of geometric methods. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-12 Yan Yang , Bin Gao , Ya-xiang Yuan

Algebraic statistics for binary random variables is concerned with highly structured algebraic varieties in the space of 2x2x...x2-tensors. We demonstrate the advantages of representing such varieties in the coordinate system of binary…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-06 Bernd Sturmfels , Piotr Zwiernik

We use algebraic geometry to study matrix rigidity, and more generally, the complexity of computing a matrix-vector product, continuing a study initiated by Kumar, et. al. We (i) exhibit many non-obvious equations testing for (border)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Fulvio Gesmundo , Jonathan Hauenstein , Christian Ikenmeyer , JM Landsberg

The ring of invariant polynomials ${\mathbb C}[V]^G$ over a given finite dimensional representation space $V$ of a complex reductive group $G$ is known, by a famous theorem of Hilbert, to be finitely generated. The general proof being…

表示论 · 数学 2018-11-30 Valdemar V. Tsanov

We study three variations of the Waring problem for polynomials, concerning the Waring rank, the border rank and the cactus rank of a form and we show how the Lefschetz properties of the associated algebra affect them. The main tool is the…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-06-22 Thiago Dias , Rodrigo Gondim