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Quantum states of a two-component Fermi trapped gas are described by introducing an effective trap frequency, determined via variational techniques. Closed expressions for the contribution of a contact interaction potential to the total…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Jáuregui , R. Paredes , G. Toledo Sánchez

In this paper, we develop a large-$N$ field theory for a system of $N$ classical particles in one dimension at thermal equilibrium. The particles are confined by an arbitrary external potential, $V_\text{ex} (x)$, and repel each other via a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Avanish Kumar , Manas Kulkarni , Anupam Kundu

ew-electron systems confined in quasi one-dimensional quantum dots are studied by the configuration interaction approach. We consider the parity symmetry of states forming Wigner molecules in large quantum dots and find that for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Szafran , F. M. Peeters , S. Bednarek , T. Chwiej , J. Adamowski

The transition into a strongly-correlated regime of 3 fermions trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic potential is investigated. This interesting, but little-studied system, allows us to identify characteristic features of the regime, some…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Victor Caliva , Johanna I Fuks

With the help of von Neumann entropy, we study numerically the localization properties of two interacting particles (TIP) with on-site interactions in one-dimensional disordered, quasiperiodic, and slowly varying potential systems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-16 Longyan Gong , Peiqing Tong

The Weyl-Wigner formalism for evaluating the intrinsic information of Dirac bispinors as correlated qubits (localized) in a magnetic field is investigated in the extension to statistical ensembles. The confining external field quantizes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 C. F. Silva , A. E. Bernardini

We have constructed a systematic low-energy effective theory for hole- and electron-doped antiferromagnets, where holes reside in momentum space pockets centered at $(\pm\frac{\pi}{2a},\pm\frac{\pi}{2a})$ and where electrons live in pockets…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-08 C. Brügger , C. P. Hofmann , F. Kämpfer , M. Moser , M. Pepe , U. -J. Wiese

We examine the mode entanglement and correlation of two fermionic particles. We study the one- and two-mode entropy and a global characteristic, the one-body entanglement entropy. We consider not only angular momentum coupled states with…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A T Kruppa , J Kovács , P Salamon , Ö Legeza

The calculation of the full counting statistics of the charge within a finite interval of an interacting one-dimensional system of electrons is a fundamental, yet as of now unresolved problem. Even in the non-interacting case, charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Oleksiy Kashuba , Thomas L. Schmidt , Fabian Hassler , Andreas Haller , Roman P. Riwar

Multielectron semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) provide a novel platform to study the role of Coulomb correlations in finite quantum systems and their impact on many-body energy spectra. An example is the formation of interaction-driven,…

The exchange-correlation hole and potential of the homogeneous electron gas have been investigated within the random-phase approximation, employing the plasmon-pole approximation for the linear density response function. The angular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-12 K. Karlsson , F. Aryasetiawan

We discuss symmetry breaking in two-dimensional quantum dots resulting from strong interelectron repulsion relative to the zero-point kinetic energy associated with the confining potential. Such symmetry breaking leads to the emergence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We consider a two-dimensional electron or hole system at zero temperature and low carrier densities, where the long-range Coulomb interactions dominate over the kinetic energy. In this limit the clean system will form a Wigner crystal.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Klaus Voelker , Sudip Chakravarty

Quantum correlations of observables for two particle states have demonstrated the nonlocal character of the quantum mechanics. However nonlocality can be exhibited even for noncommuting observables of a single particle system. In this paper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Oziel de Araujo , Helder Alexander , Marcos Sampaio , Irismar da Paz

It is shown that pinning of an electron Wigner crystal by a small concentration of charged impurities creates the finite density of charged localized states near the Fermi level. In the case of residual impurities in the spacer this density…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. I. Shklovskii

In this manuscript we study the Wehrl entropy of entangled oscillators. This semiclassical entropy associated with the phase-space description of quantum mechanics can be used for formulating uncertainty relations and for a quantification…

We present an analytic theory unraveling the microscopic mechanism of instabilities within interacting $D$-dimensional Fermi liquid. Our model consists of a $D$-dimensional electron gas subject to an instantaneous electron-electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Dmitry Miserev , Herbert Schoeller , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

The ground state energy and the lowest excitations of a two dimensional Wigner crystal in a perpendicular magnetic field with one and two electrons per cell is investigated. In case of two electrons per lattice site, the interaction of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Taut

We studied formation of charge density wave between valleys in a system with a double-well-like dispersive valence band relevant for the rhombohedral graphene trilayer. In a regime with 2 Fermi surfaces, electron- and hole-like: one of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Igor V. Blinov

It is known that a gas of electrons in a uniform neutralizing background can crystallize and form a lattice if the electron density is less than a critical value. This crystallization may have two- or three-dimensional structure. Since the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Johannes Thomas , Marc M. Günther , Alexander Pukhov