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In this paper, we study qualitative properties of the fractional $p$-Laplacian. Specifically, we establish a Hopf type lemma for positive weak super-solutions of the fractional $p-$Laplacian equation with Dirichlet condition. Moreover, an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-17 Wenxiong Chen , Congming Li , Shijie Qi

We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle problem in perforated domains.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-15 L. A. Caffarelli , A. Mellet

We study a class of $p$-Laplacian Dirichlet problems with weights that are possibly singular on the boundary of the domain, and obtain nontrivial solutions using Morse theory. In the absence of a direct sum decomposition, we use a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-07 Kanishka Perera , Inbo Sim

In this paper, we prove a new continuous embedding theorem for fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents into variable exponent Lebesgue spaces on unbounded domains. As an application, we study a class of nonlocal elliptic problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Abdelkrim Barbara , Ahmed Bousmaha , Mohammed Shimi

We investigate new properties of the fractional Dirichlet Laplacian on smooth bounded domains and establish fractional product estimates and nonlinear Poincar\'e inequalities. We also use these tools to study the long-time dynamics of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-10 Elie Abdo , Quyuan Lin

The existence and uniqueness in fractional Sobolev spaces of the Cauchy problem to a stochastic parabolic integro-differential equation is investigated. A model problem with coefficients independent of space variable is considered. The…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-17 R. Mikulevicius , H. Pragarauskas

In this paper we prove the existence and uniqueness of positive classical solution of the fractional Laplacian with singular nonlinearity in a smooth bounded domain with zero Drichlet boundary conditions. By the method of sub-supersolution,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-14 Yanqin Fang

In this work we prove a strong maximum principle for fractional elliptic problems with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary data which extends the one proved by J. D\'avila to the fractional setting. In particular, we present a comparison…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-10 Rafael López-Soriano , Alejandro Ortega

We prove that the geodesic equations of all Sobolev metrics of fractional order one and higher on spaces of diffeomorphisms and, more generally, immersions are locally well posed. This result builds on the recently established real analytic…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-08 Martin Bauer , Philipp Harms , Peter W. Michor

For fractional derivatives and time-fractional differential equations, we construct a framework on the basis of the operator theory in fractional Sobolev spaces. Our framework provides a feasible extension of the classical Caputo and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-24 Masahiro Yamamoto

We present and prove a version of the elliptic regularity theorem for partial differential equations involving fractional Riemann-Liouville derivatives. In this case, regularity is defined in terms of Sobolev spaces $H^s(X)$: if the forcing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-03 Arran Fernandez

In this paper, we investigate the existence of weak solution for a fractional type problems driven by a nonlocal operator of elliptic type in a fractional Orlicz-Sobolev space, with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We first extend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-03 Elhoussine Azroul , Abdelmoujib Benkirane , Mohammed Srati

The Calder\'on problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation was introduced in the work \cite{GSU}, which gave a global uniqueness result also in the partial data case. This article improves this result in two ways. First, we prove a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-17 Angkana Rüland , Mikko Salo

We define fractional power of the Dunkl Laplacian, fractional modulus of smoothness and fractional $K$-functional in $L^p$-space with the Dunkl weight. As application, we prove direct and inverse theorems of approximation theory, and some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-12-13 D. V. Gorbachev , V. I. Ivanov

We consider the weighted eigenvalue problem for a general non-local pseudo-differential operator, depending on a bounded weight function. For such problem, we prove that strict (decreasing) monotonicity of the eigenvalues with respect to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-30 Silvia Frassu , Antonio Iannizzotto

In this paper, we present a new derivative via the Laplace transform. The Laplace transform leads to a natural form of the fractional derivative which is equivalent to a Riemann-Liouville derivative with fixed terminal point. We first…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-02-03 Mostafa Rezapour , Adebowale Sijuwade

In this paper, we establish a novel comparison principle of independent interest and prove the uniqueness of weak solutions within the local Orlicz--Sobolev space framework, for the following class of fractional elliptic problems:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Abdelhamid Gouasmia , Kaushik Bal

This article proves the uniqueness for two kinds of inverse problems of identifying fractional orders in diffusion equations with multiple time-fractional derivatives by pointwise observation. By means of eigenfunction expansion and Laplace…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

This work investigates the Sobolev regularity of solutions to perturbed fractional 1-Laplace equations. Under the assumption that weak solutions are locally bounded, we establish that the regularity properties are analogous to those…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-17 Dingding Li , Chao Zhang

In this PhD thesis, we deal with problems related to nonlocal operators, in particular to the fractional Laplacian and to some other types of fractional derivatives (the Caputo and the Marchaud derivatives). We make an extensive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-03 Claudia Bucur