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Development, regeneration and cancer involve drastic transitions in tissue morphology. In analogy with the behavior of inert fluids, some of these transitions have been interpreted as wetting transitions. The validity and scope of this…

I use the method of classical density-functional theory in the weighted-density approximation of Tarazona to investigate the phase diagram and the interface structure of a two-dimensional lattice-gas model with three phases -- vapour,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Prestipino

Hypothesis: Surrounding fluids affect critically drop wetting dynamics in many applications involving viscous environments. Although macroscopic effects of outer fluid viscosity on contact line motion have been documented, the extent to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Yingjie Fei , Qindan Zhang , Youguang Ma , Huai-Zhi Li

Adhesive cell-substrate interactions are crucial for cell motility and are responsible for the necessary traction that propels cells. These interactions can also change the shape of the cell, analogous to liquid droplet wetting on adhesive…

We used the Coherent Grazing Incidence Small Angle X-Ray Scattering (Co-GISAXS) technique to study the average kinetics and nanoscale dynamics during early-stage a-WSi$_2$ sputter deposition. The kinetic and dynamic properties are examined…

Active fluids exhibit complex turbulent-like flows at low Reynolds number. Recent work predicted that 2d active nematic turbulence follows universal scaling laws. However, experimentally testing these predictions is conditioned by the…

The octahedron model introduced recently has been implemented onto graphics cards, which permits extremely large scale simulations via binary lattice gases and bit coded algorithms. We confirm scaling behaviour belonging to the 2d…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jeffrey Kelling , Géza Ódor

It is common to relate the dynamic contact angle $\theta_d$ to the relative speed between the substrate and the contact line; theory suggests $\theta_d^3 \propto U$. In fact, available physical models show that the dynamic angle involves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Eggers , Howard A. Stone

Dynamic hysteresis, viz., delay in switching of a bistable system on account of the finite sweep rate of the drive has been extensively studied in dynamical and thermodynamic systems. Dynamic hysteresis results from slowing of the response…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Satyaki Kundu , Ranjan Kumar Patel , Srimanta Middey , Bhavtosh Bansal

We study a continuum model for solid films that arises from the modeling of one-dimensional step flows on a vicinal surface in the attachment-detachment-limited regime. The resulting nonlinear partial differential equation, $u_t =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Hangjie Ji , Jian-Guo Liu , Thomas P. Witelski

We consider the classical problem of kinematic dynamo action in simple steady flows. Due to the adjointness of the induction operator, we show that the growth rate of the dynamo will be exactly the same for two types of magnetic boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-25 B. Favier , M. R. E. Proctor

We study the long time motion of fast particles moving through time-dependent random force fields with correlations that decay rapidly in space, but not necessarily in time. The time dependence of the averaged kinetic energy and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Aguer , S. De Bievre , P. Lafitte , P. Parris

We propose the area swept $A(t)$ and the winding angle $\Omega(t)$ as the key observables to characterize chiral active motion. We find that the distributions of the scaled area and the scaled winding angle are described by universal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Ion Santra , Urna Basu , Sanjib Sabhapandit

In the classic theory of solid adhesion, surface energy drives deformation to increase contact area while bulk elasticity opposes it. Recently, solid surface stress has been shown also to play an important role in opposing deformation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 K. E. Jensen , R. Sarfati , R. W. Style , R. Boltyanskiy , A. Chakrabarti , M. K. Chaudhury , E. R. Dufresne

The lattice Boltzmann (LB) method is used to study the kinetics of domain growth of a binary fluid in a number of geometries modeling porous media. Unlike the traditional methods which solve the Cahn-Hilliard equation, the LB method…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. W. Grunau , T. Lookman , S. Y. Chen , A. S. Lapedes

The dynamic response of dendritic solidification to spatially homogeneous time-periodic forcing has been studied. Phase-field calculations performed in two dimensions (2D) and experiments on thin (quasi 2D) liquid crystal layers show that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Borzsonyi , T. Toth-Katona , A. Buka , L. Granasy

We perform a large deviations analysis of homological growth rates of oriented geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces. For surfaces uniformized by a wide class of Fuchsian groups of the first kind, we prove the existence of the rate function…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-21 Johannes Jaerisch , Hiroki Takahasi

An interface description and numerical simulations of model A kinetics are used for the first time to investigate the intra-surface kinetics of phase ordering on corrugated surfaces. Geometrical dynamical equations are derived for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Oliver Schoenborn , Rashmi C. Desai

Saturated random sequential adsorption packings built of two-dimensional ellipses, spherocylinders, rectangles, and dimers placed on a one-dimensional line are studied to check analytical prediction concerning packing growth kinetics [A.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Michał Cieśla , Konrad Kozubek , Piotr Kubala , Adrian Baule

Phase separation of multicomponent lipid membranes is characterized by the nucleation and coarsening of circular membrane domains that grow slowly in time as $\sim t^{1/3}$, following classical theories of coalescence and Ostwald ripening.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Daniel P. Arnold , Aakanksha Gubbala , Sho C. Takatori
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